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<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>이른 봄<FONT color=#000000> 사과나무에 사용할 석회유황합제를 </FONT>해마다 만들어서 사용을 하는데 </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>저희 은혜농원에서 제조하는 방법을 올려 봅니다.</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>먼저 450리터의 용기에</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>재료는 물 250ℓ, 유황분말 50㎏, 생석회 25㎏으로 한다.</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><STRONG><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"> </SPAN><BR></FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>조제순서는 먼저 물 50ℓ를 넣고 수온이 40~45℃ 가 될때 교반기를 작동하고 유황분말 50kg을 넣는다. </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>좌우 교반을 충분히 한후 물을 250ℓ를 넣고 버너를 계속 가동하다 수온이 60~60℃가 되면 </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>석회 25kg을 넣는다. </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>계속 버너를 가동하는중 수온이 99℃가 되면 모든 기계작동을 멈춘다. </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>수온이 95℃로 내려가면 다시 버너만 가동하여 약 40~50분 정도 유황합제를 달인다. </FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN><STRONG><FONT color=#000000> </FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG><FONT color=#000000>달임이 끝나면 모든 기계작동을 멈추고 충분히 냉각한 후 밴딩이 가능한 용기로 이동한다.</FONT></STRONG></SPAN></P>
<P><STRONG><FONT color=#acacac><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"> </SPAN><BR></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt">보메를 재어보면 29~30°정도 아주 양질의 유황합제가 완성된다.</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></P>
<P><BR><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><FONT color=#000000><STRONG>이렇게 기계식(450리터 용기)으로 석회유황합제를 조제하면 조제방법이 매우 수월해지며 </STRONG></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"></SPAN><FONT color=#000000><STRONG> </STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><FONT color=#000000><STRONG>1일 1100리터 정도의 원액을 만들수 있다.</STRONG></FONT></SPAN></P>
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<P><FONT size=2><FONT color=#000000><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT size=2></FONT><FONT color=#000000><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 궁서">사용 농도</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"></SPAN></FONT><FONT color=#000000><STRONG> </STRONG></FONT></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
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<P><FONT size=2><FONT color=#000000><STRONG> <SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"> 원액농도</SPAN><BR><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt">살포농도</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>20°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>22°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>25°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>27°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>28°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>29°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>30°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>31°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>32°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%" bgColor=#c2e28a>
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>33°</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>보-메 5.0도</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>3.5</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>4.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>4.8</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>5.4</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>5.7</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>6.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>6.3</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>6.6</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>7.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>7.3</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>보-메 3.0도</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>6.6</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>7.5</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>8.9</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>8.9</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>10.3</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>11.3</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>11.3</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>11.9</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>12.4</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>12.9</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
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<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>보-메 0.5도</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>45.1</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>51.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>59.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>65.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>68.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>71.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>74.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>77.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>81.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width="7%">
<P align=center><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt"><STRONG>84.0</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<CAPTION align=bottom><FONT color=#000000 size=2><STRONG></STRONG></FONT></CAPTION></TABLE></P>
<P><FONT size=2><FONT color=#000000><STRONG>
<IMG id=userImg2588633 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oksagwa.co.kr%2Ftboard%2Fboard%2Fnong%2Fupimg%2F1141827914.gif" align=left name=cafeuserimg [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="popview(this)" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonload='setTimeout("resizeImage(2588633)",200)'><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> * 희석예 : 25°원액을 보-메 5도액으로 희석살포하려면 4.8배의 물을 섞는다. </SPAN><BR><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></P>
<P><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>즉 원래 1말(20ℓ)을 넣으면 4.8배의 물을 넣게 되므로 희석약량은 5도액으로</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>5말 8되가 되는 것이다.</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"></SPAN></FONT><FONT color=#000000><STRONG> </STRONG></FONT></P>
<P><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>Point : 위의 계산식을 응용하여 원액 28°의 유황합제를 25말의 살포량에 들어갈 5도액 유황합제의 계산법을 예로 들면?</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"></SPAN><BR><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><FONT color=#000000><STRONG>28°의 원액을 보메 5°로 만들려면 물량을 5.7배를 사용하라 하였는데 실제의 적용은 물량 배수에서 1을 더한 6.7배를 사용한다. </STRONG></FONT></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT color=#000000 size=2><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><STRONG>그러면 계산식은 500(리터)/6.7(배수)=원액 74.6(리터)이다.</STRONG></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=2><FONT color=#acacac><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"></SPAN><BR><FONT color=#000000><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">다시말해 28°의 원액 유황합제를 74.6리터를 용기에 넣고 물을 500리터까지 채우면 보메 5°의 유황합제가 된다.</SPAN><BR></STRONG></FONT></P></FONT></FONT><!-- end clix_content --></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- 스크랩 출처 --><!-- 추가 -->
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카페 게시글
♣농업인들의생활상식
사과나무에 사용할 석회유황합제를
이쁜공주
추천 0
조회 100
08.05.21 13:21
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다음검색
첫댓글 석회유황합제는 친환경자재로서 사과나무에는 봄에 일찍 새움이 트기전에 보메5도로 사용하는 기본살균제로서 일년에 한번쯤은 꼭사용하는데 제조과정을이 생생한 좋은 자료를 올려주셔서 대단히 감사합니다.