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<p><br></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/cafe/9981FA465AABEFEA0C" class="txc-image" width="881" style="clear: none; float: none;" border="0" vspace="1" hspace="1" data-filename="km_039_306_01.jpg" exif="{}" actualwidth="881" id="A_9981FA465AABEFEA0CEB5A"/></p><p><!--StartFragment--></p><p class="0" style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">발해 석등</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">渤海 石燈</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">은 중국 헤이룽장성</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">[</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">黑龍江省</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">] </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">닝안시</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">[</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">寧安市</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">] </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">둥징청진</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">[</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">东京城镇</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">]</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">에 있는 발해의 옛 도읍지였던 상경성</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">上京城</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">) </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">절터에서 발견된 유물이다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">.</span></p><p class="0" style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; -ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">석등은 상경 용천부지</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">上京 龍泉府址</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">의 제</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">1 </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">절터에서 발견되었다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">현무암으로 만들어졌고</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">높이는 약 </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">6.3m</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">이다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">석등의 하대석은 팔각형으로 각 면에 안상</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">眼象</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">을 조각하였으며</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">기단 위에 복련</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">覆蓮</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">) </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">장식을 표현하였다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">중대석 역시 팔각형이며</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">상대석은 양감이 있는 앙련</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">仰蓮</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">장식을 조각하였다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">화사석은 </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">8</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">면이 모두 화창</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">火窓</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">이 뚫려있다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">화사석은 각 모서리마다 주춧돌과 기둥</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">주두를 표현하였고</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">화창도 위쪽에 창방</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">昌枋</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">으로 구획을 나누어 위쪽에 복화반</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">覆花盤</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">과 공포</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">栱包</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">)</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">를 표현하여 전체적으로 목조건축물의 형상으로 표현하였다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">상륜부는 팔각지붕에 보주를 올린 형태이다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">.</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">발해 석등은 그 크기가 상당히 크지만 안정감이 있고 균형미가 뛰어나다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">상대석과 하대석에 표현된 앙련</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">⋅</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">복련 장식은 연꽃의 힘차고 강한 모습을 표현하고 있는데</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">이는 고구려 조각양식의 특징이다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 13pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 함초롬바탕;">그러므로 발해가 불교 조각에 있어서 고구려의 영향을 받았음을 보여주는 자료라고 할 수 있다</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: 함초롬바탕; font-size: 13pt; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0pt;">.</span></p><p class="0" style="-ms-text-autospace:; mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0pt;"><span style="font-family: 한컴바탕;"><!--[if !supportEmptyParas]--> <!--[endif]--></span></p><p><br></p>
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