민들레에 대한 오해와 진실

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=15 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR vAlign=top> <TD class=text id=clix_content style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; LINE-HEIGHT: 1.3" width="100%" bgColor=#ffffff> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD colSpan=3 height=3> <P>주변 사람들과 민들레에 대해 이야기 하다 보면 대부분의 사람들이 노랑 빛깔의</P> <P>민들레는 무조건 서양 민들레고 한국 토종의 민들레는 흰꽃이 피는 것으로 오해를 하고 있다.</P> <P> </P> <P>과연 그럴까....</P> <P>내가 초등학교 시절인 60년대에도 들판에 노랑 민들레가 많았다.</P> <P>그 당시 내가 자란 마을에서는 민들레라고 하기보다는 안질뱅이 라고 불렀다.</P> <P> </P> <P>정식 명칭은 노랑꽃이 피는 토종 민들레를 '민들레"라고 부르고 흰꽃이 피는 민들레는</P> <P>"흰민들레"라고 부른다....</P> <P> </P> <P>그런데 왜 민들레(노랑꽃을 피는)가 서양민들레로 오해 하게 된 것인가?</P> <P> </P> <P>그것은 농촌의 인구가 줄어들고 논밭주변이나 야산의 풀을 소의 먹이로 베어내지 않으니</P> <P>다른 풀들이 너무 크게 자라므로 민들레의 씨앗이 바람에 날려 이동해 지표에 제대로 </P> <P>정착하지 못하여 씨앗이 제때 발아 하지 못하고 햇빛을 많이 받아야 성장이 순조로운데</P> <P>다른 풀들과의 경쟁에서 밀리기 때문에  개체수가 많이 줄었기 때문이기도 하지만.....</P> <P> </P> <P>외국에서 곡물이나 건초들을 수입하면서 함께 묻어 들어온 서양민들레가 공해에도 강하고 </P> <P>추운 겨울철을 제외하고는 계속 노랑꽃이 번갈아 피면서 씨앗을 날려보내 흔히 사람들 </P> <P>눈에 잘 띄는 도로가에 왕성하게 자라기 때문이다.</P> <P> </P> <P>그리고 민들레에 대해 잘 모르거나 민들레를 약제 상품으로 만들어 파는 사람들이</P> <P>노랑민들레는 서양에서 귀화 한것이라느니 하는 글들을 인터넷상에 올리니 </P> <P>그것이 진짜인줄 알고 퍼나르기 시작 하면서 당연이 그런줄 아는 사람들이 많아지게 된 것이다. </P> <P> </P> <P> </P> <P>       <STRONG>  현재 국내에 있는 민들레 종류</STRONG></P> <P> </P> <P>각 민들레에 대한 자세한 것을 알고 싶으면 해당 민들레를 클릭 하세요.</P> <P> </P> <P> </P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#ffffff border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=16590" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FTaraxacum%2F16590%2F1.JPG" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=16590&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#800080>민들레</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Taraxacum platycarpum Dahlst.</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD align=right width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/herbarium/search_detail_list.jsp?name_id=16590" target=_blank></A></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/search/general.jsp?init_check=Y&selLang=K&plant_name=%B9%CE%B5%E9%B7%B9#" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="MM_openBrWindow('/plant/plantGuide/results/img_pop.jsp?name_id=16590','','width=500, height=450, toolbar=no,menubar=no');"></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR> <TR> <TD background=/img/common/search_dot.gif height=1></TD></TR> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#f1f1e4 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=2936" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FTaraxacum%2F2936%2F6.JPG" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=2936&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#0000ff>붉은씨서양민들레</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Taraxacum laevigatum DC.</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD align=right width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/herbarium/search_detail_list.jsp?name_id=2936" target=_blank></A></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/search/general.jsp?init_check=Y&selLang=K&plant_name=%B9%CE%B5%E9%B7%B9#" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="MM_openBrWindow('/plant/plantGuide/results/img_pop.jsp?name_id=2936','','width=500, height=450, toolbar=no,menubar=no');"></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR> <TR> <TD background=/img/common/search_dot.gif height=1></TD></TR> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#ffffff border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10434" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FTaraxacum%2F10434%2F1.JPG" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10434&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#800080>산민들레(이명:노랑민들레)</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Taraxacum ohwianum Kitam.</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD align=right width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/herbarium/search_detail_list.jsp?name_id=10434" target=_blank></A></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/search/general.jsp?init_check=Y&selLang=K&plant_name=%B9%CE%B5%E9%B7%B9#" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="MM_openBrWindow('/plant/plantGuide/results/img_pop.jsp?name_id=10434','','width=500, height=450, toolbar=no,menubar=no');"></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR> <TR> <TD background=/img/common/search_dot.gif height=1></TD></TR> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#f1f1e4 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=2687" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FHypochaeris%2F2687%2F2687_1.jpg" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=2687&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#0000ff>서양금혼초(이명:민들레아재비)</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Hypochaeris radicata L.</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD align=right width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/herbarium/search_detail_list.jsp?name_id=2687" target=_blank></A></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/search/general.jsp?init_check=Y&selLang=K&plant_name=%B9%CE%B5%E9%B7%B9#" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="MM_openBrWindow('/plant/plantGuide/results/img_pop.jsp?name_id=2687','','width=500, height=450, toolbar=no,menubar=no');"></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR> <TR> <TD background=/img/common/search_dot.gif height=1></TD></TR> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#ffffff border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10430" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FTaraxacum%2F10430%2F1.JPG" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10430&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#0000ff>서양민들레(이명:양민들레)</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Taraxacum officinale Weber</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD align=right width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/herbarium/search_detail_list.jsp?name_id=10430" target=_blank></A></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/search/general.jsp?init_check=Y&selLang=K&plant_name=%B9%CE%B5%E9%B7%B9#" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="MM_openBrWindow('/plant/plantGuide/results/img_pop.jsp?name_id=10430','','width=500, height=450, toolbar=no,menubar=no');"></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR> <TR> <TD background=/img/common/search_dot.gif height=1></TD></TR> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#f1f1e4 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10424" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FTaraxacum%2F10424%2F1.JPG" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10424&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#0000ff>좀민들레(이명:할라산민들레)</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Taraxacum hallaisanense Nakai</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD align=right width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/herbarium/search_detail_list.jsp?name_id=10424" target=_blank></A></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=70><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/search/general.jsp?init_check=Y&selLang=K&plant_name=%B9%CE%B5%E9%B7%B9#" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonclick="MM_openBrWindow('/plant/plantGuide/results/img_pop.jsp?name_id=10424','','width=500, height=450, toolbar=no,menubar=no');"></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR> <TR> <TD background=/img/common/search_dot.gif height=1></TD></TR> <TR> <TD height=3></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" bgColor=#ffffff border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px" width=80> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=1 bgColor=#666666 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD bgColor=#ffffff><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10409" target=_blank> <IMG height=45 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.go.kr%2FfileUpload%2Fplants%2Fbasic%2FCompositae%2FTaraxacum%2F10409%2F1.JPG" width=66 border=0></A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px"> <TABLE cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=kfont01 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px"><STRONG><A href="http://www.nature.go.kr/plant/plantGuide/results/view.jsp?name_id=10409&returnUrl=%2Fplant%2FplantGuide%2Fsearch%2Fgeneral.jsp%3Fplant_name%3D%25B9%25CE%25B5%25E9%25B7%25B9%26size%3D10%26init_check%3DY%26start%3D1%26selLang%3DK"><FONT color=#0000ff>흰민들레</FONT></A></STRONG> </TD> <TD class=kfont01>국화과</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=efont01i style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px">Taraxacum coreanum Nakai</TD> <TD class=efont01></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <P> </P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD> <TD style="PADDING-LEFT: 0px" vAlign=top noWrap align=right></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0> <TBODY></TBODY></TABLE> <DIV style="PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px"></DIV>