﻿제5강 헬라어 모음의 종류

<P style="TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a><?xml:namespace prefix = o /><o:p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8">  제5강 헬라어 모음의 종류   모든 언어를 발음할 때, 자음과 모음이 필요합니다. 자음만으로는 소리를 낼 수 없기 때문입니다. 히브리어는 자음 문자로만 이루어졌기 때문에 모음을 따로 만들어서 발음합니다. 자음이 알파벳이고 모음은 알파벳과는 무관합니다. 모든 알파벳이 모든 자음이었습니다. 그러나 헬라어는 24개의 알파벳 안에 자음문자와 모음 문자가 함께 있습니다.   모든 언어에 있어서 기본 모음으로는 아, 에, 이, 오, 우 입니다. 이 다섯 개의 기본 모음에서 다른 소리를 내는 모음들이 파생됩니다. <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>  <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: -36.75pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 96.75pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt list 96.75pt left 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=a>(1)       헬라어 모음은 형태상 하나의 모음으로 이루어진 “단모음”과 두 개 이상의 모음으로 <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: -36.75pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 96.75pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt list 96.75pt left 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=a>        이루어진 “이중모음”이 있습니다. <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 0cm; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>                                     예를 들면, 단모음은  a  e  h  o  w  i  u <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 0cm; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>                                    이중모음은  au eu ou ai ei oi ui <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 0cm; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>  <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: -36.75pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 96.75pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt list 96.75pt left 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=a>(2)       모음의 발음의 길이를 따라서 “단모음”과 “장모음”으로 구분할 수 있습니다. <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 80pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt 0cm; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 8.0" class=a>장모음은 순수장모음과 이중모음으로 이루어진 장모음이 있습니다. <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>  <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>       예를 들면, <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>         단모음        단모음도 되고 장모음도 되는 모음        순수장모음 <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>                                      a(아) <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>     e(에)                                    h(에-) <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>                              i(이) <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>    o(오)                                                  w    (오-) <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>                              u (위, ‘우’발음이 아님) <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>  <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>(3) 이중모음은 단모음 a( e( o 과  u( i  가 결합하여 이루어집니다. <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>   a( e( o  +  u(  i  =  ai(아이), ei(에이), oi(오이), <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>                                         au(아우), eu(유), ou(우), ui(위) <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>  <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>(4) 헬라어 모음은 단일모음 7개와 이중모음 7개 총 14개의 모음으로 이뤄졌으며, 자음과 만나 발음한다. <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 1.8; TEXT-INDENT: 20pt; MARGIN: 0cm 40pt 0pt; tab-stops: 40.0pt 80.0pt 120.0pt 160.0pt 200.0pt 240.0pt 280.0pt 320.0pt 360.0pt 400.0pt 440.0pt 480.0pt 520.0pt 560.0pt 600.0pt 640.0pt 680.0pt 720.0pt 760.0pt 800.0pt 840.0pt 880.0pt 920.0pt 960.0pt 1000.0pt 1040.0pt 1080.0pt 1120.0pt 1160.0pt 1200.0pt 1240.0pt 1280.0pt" class=a>   </o:p>