Life Abroad Succeeds if
the Kids are Alright
Life Abroad Succeeds if the Kids are Alright.docx
When the school year ends in Beijing, many foreign families will
go home, never to return. A recent Financial Times report said expatriates had
become sick of the pollution which, on some days in January, had reached levels
nearly 40 times higher than the World Health Organisation’s safe limit.
In the past, expatriate managers, especially British ones, did not
worry about children adapting to foreign countries because they left them in
boarding schools at home. But the business of sending managers abroadhas
changed. Families now matter. And, often, they refuse to go.
First, the family member who used to follow the manager abroad
often now has a career of their own. A 2005 surveyfound that both partners
worked outside the home in 70 per cent of US professional families, compared
with 60 per cent in 1995.
Then there are the children, who most parents now prefer to have
living with them. For a family, moving to a new country can be an adventure,
one that opens children’s minds to new cultures and even another language.
Children and the following parent sometimes make better local friendships than
the parent working in the company does.
On the other hand, a foreign position can be a disaster. Any
family problems can be made worse by a move away from family, friends and the
educational and cultural knowledge of home.
And then there is the children’s health. As Professor Michael
Harvey, of Mississippi University and Australia’s Bond University says, many of
the big job opportunities are in countries where crime can be high, infectious
diseases common and the air unclean. While expatriate parents may be prepared
to make compromises, “child safety is not one of them”.
What can companies do? First, they should change their thinking
about who goes abroad. Many companies assume that someone who works well at
home can do the same in the new country. While an increasing number of
companies offer help to the family, Prof Harvey suggests that improvements can
still be made.
In fact, several studies have shown that “the failure of the
family and partner to adjust to foreign environments is the number one reason
for expatriate failure”, he writes. These failures are expensive for the
company and can damage the career of the expatriate.
How can companies avoid these problems? Companies could send
managers abroad before they have children. Many female professionals start
families later anyway and may welcome the chance to work somewhere else and
advance their careers.
Finally, the pace and scale of international migration means large
companies are often staffed by people from all over the world. Companies can
send their foreign-born managers back to their home countries. They speak the
language and know the culture, while understanding how the company works.
Of course, if Chinese
managers go back to Beijing, they will have to be prepared to expose their
children to the pollution too.
1) Would you ever live abroad? Tell us about
your story.
2) When was the first time in another country?
And what happened at that time?
3) Is it easy for you and families to adjust to
a new country and culture?
4) Do you agree with the article’s suggestions
for improving the lives of expatriate workers?
5) Which country would you prefer to go for immigration?
Why? And How do you think about it?
6) How do you think about going abroad for
studying, how about study English in an English academy?
7) If you can travel only one country in your
lifetime. Where do you want to go? Why?
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