Five reasons to skip college
Think
a college education is key to a bright future? Not so fast ...
NEW
YORK - College is expensive. Four years at an elite university like Princeton or Harvard will set you back around $160,000.
That’s
a lot of money, but consider the benefits: The professors, the coursework, the
people you’ll meet and the invaluable experiences you’ll have. And, of course,
the bottom line: You’ll earn more money afterward. In fact, on average, the
holder of a four-year college degree will earn 62% more over their lifetimes
than a typical high-school graduate. And that’s just on average. The return on
investment for attending one of the nation’s 25 or so most selective colleges
is far more impressive. Money well spent, right?
Well,
not necessarily.
Although
there is clearly a correlation between earnings and a four-year degree, a
correlation isn’t the same thing as a cause. Economists like Robert Reischauer
ruffled feathers several years ago by pointing out that talented, driven kids
are more likely to go to college in the first place — that they succeed, in
other words, because of their innate abilities, not because of their formal
education. Bill Gates, who dropped out of Harvard to start Microsoft, certainly
doesn’t fit the stereotype of a low paid college dropout.
In
fact, more than a couple of billionaires never graduated from college. Larry
Ellison, cofounder of database giant Oracle, dropped out of the University of Illinois and is now worth $16 billion.
Fellow billionaire John Simplot, inventor of the frozen French fry, never even
finished high school. Neither did Alan Gerry, who built the first cable
television network in upstate New
York and then sold it to Time Warner Cable for $2.8
billion.
In
fact, there is plenty of evidence that what really matters is how smart you
are, not where — or even if — you went to school. According to a number of
studies, small differences in SAT scores, which you take before going to
college, correlate with measurably higher incomes. And, according to a report
from the National Bureau of Economic Research, the lifetime income of
high-school dropouts is directly associated with their scores on a battery of
intelligence tests.
By
this logic, the real economic value in a Princeton degree is not the vaunted
Princeton education, but in signaling potential employers that you are smart
enough to get into Princeton. Actually,
attending the classes is irrelevant. A few years back, we even went so far as
to speculate that an entrepreneur could build a healthy businesses by charging,
say $16,000, to certify qualified high-school graduates as Ivy League material.
(See: “Is Yale A Waste Of Money?”) College-skippers could invest
the $144,000 savings and have a nice nest-egg built up by the time they are in
their mid-30s. And they could use their formative years between 18 and 22 to
learn an actual trade.
For,
in truth, most professions — journalism, software engineering, sales, and
trading stocks to name but a few — depend far more on “on-the-job” education
than on classroom learning. Until relatively recently, lawyers, architects and
pharmacists learned their trade through apprenticeship, not through higher
education.
Certainly
some jobs — medical doctors and university professors — require formal
education. But many do not, and between the Internet and an excellent public
library system, most Americans can learn pretty much anything for a nominal
fee. By all means, go to college if you want the “university experience,” but
don’t spend all that cash just on the assumption that it will lead you to a
higher-paying job.
Questions
1) Although this article applies
more to the U.S. then Korea,
do you find that often many people never use their degree in the workplace?
2) Do you think in most jobs
education or experience is more important?
3) Do you believe in the catch 22
of employment – to get a job you need
experience, but to get experience you need the job.
4) Do you think colleges and
universities charge too much for tuition?
5) Do you think the tuition money
was worth it, or do you think many of the classes were a waste of time?
6) Why do you think colleges and
universities charge so much for the cost of education?
* 지난 번 보니 직장인분들이 많은 것 같아 이 주제를 골랐는데 괜찮은진 모르겠네요. ^^;
첫댓글 주제 좋은 거 같아요 ^.^ 감사합니다ㅎ
토픽 고맙습니다~고생하셨어요~^^
좋은 주제네요 ㅋㅋㅋ 감사합니다,^^
수고 하셨네요~~^^
토론해볼만한 주제군요. 감사합니다!!
신선한 토픽~^^
감사합니다.