유도탄 미해군, 이지스 방공함에 PAC-3 통합

[위종민]

When Computers Went To Sea | Mk.41 VLS에 통합 가능한 패트리어트 PAC3 공개 - Daum 카페

Mk.41 VLS에 통합 가능한 패트리어트 PAC3 공개

When Computers Went To Sea | 이지스 시스템과 통합된 PAC-3 MSE로 순항미사일 표적 격추 성공 - Daum 카페

이지스 시스템과 통합된 PAC-3 MSE로 순항미사일 표적 격추 성공

When Computers Went To Sea | PAC-3/MSE 를 이지스함에 통합하겠다는 미 해군 - Daum 카페

PAC-3/MSE 를 이지스함에 통합하겠다는 미 해군

미해군이 이지스함에 PAC-3 MSE를 통합하겠다고 결정했다고 록히드 마틴이 발표했네요. 올 예산에서 405발을 요청했따고 합니다. 

해군, 이지스 구축함에 PAC-3 미사일 통합 추진
작성자 Aaron-Matthew Lariosa
2026년 4월 23일 오후 4시 06분

록히드 마틴 개념 이미지

메릴랜드주 내셔널 하버 — 해군이 자사 함정에 첨단능력 3 미사일 세그먼트 향상형(PAC-3 MSE)을 통합하기로 최종 결정했다고 록히드 마틴이 이번 주 발표했다.

해군은 PAC-3 MSE를 자사의 표준 무장인 마크 41 수직발사체계와 이지스 전투체계에 통합할 예정이다. 이 두 시스템은 미 해군 방공 능력의 핵심을 이루고 있다. 이 결정은 해군 리그 Sea-Air-Space 심포지엄에서 발표되었으며, 중동에서 이지스 구축함과 순양함이 높은 작전 템포로 공중 위협에 대응하고 있는 상황, 그리고 인도태평양 분쟁 대비 방공 체계 재고 보강 필요성에 대한 우려와 맞물려 있다.

미국 방산업체 록히드 마틴은 2023년부터 이 미사일—원래 미 육군의 지상 기반 방공 임무를 위해 개발된 무기—을 해군에 제안해왔다. 회사는 생산 라인 확대, 기존 재고, 그리고 해군 함정에의 통합 용이성을 강조했다. 록히드 마틴은 마크 41 발사관 하나에 두 발을 탑재하는 방식도 고려할 수 있었지만, 기본 설계에서 큰 수정이 필요 없는 능력 제공에 집중하기로 했다. 패트리엇 시스템은 러시아의 우크라이나 침공, 12일 전쟁, 이란과의 전쟁 등 최근 여러 주요 분쟁에서 사용되어 왔다.

해군은 이달 초 2027년 조달 예산 요청에서 PAC-3 MSE 미사일 405발을 요구했다.

방공 옵션과 재고 확대 외에도, 이 패트리엇 변형은 중국과 러시아가 탄도 및 극초음속 대함 능력을 강화하는 상황에서 함대 전반의 미사일 방어 능력을 확장하는 데 유용할 수 있다.

록히드 마틴은 화요일 보도자료에서 “PAC-3 MSE는 탄도 및 순항미사일뿐 아니라 극초음속 및 공중 위협에 대해 실전에서 입증된 성능을 보유하고 있다”고 밝혔다.

PAC-3 MSE는 1월 체결된 7년간의 대규모 생산 계약에 따라 연간 생산량이 600발에서 2,000발로 증가할 예정이다. SM-2와 SM-6 등 해군 주요 방공 시스템을 생산하는 RTX 역시 유사한 계약을 체결했으며, SM-6 생산량은 연간 500발로 증가할 전망이다.

미국 방산업체들이 직면한 주요 병목 요인 중 하나는 고체 로켓 모터 공급망이다.

기존 해군 방공 시스템은 최근 분쟁에서 광범위하게 사용되었지만, 이란 및 후티 공격에 대응하기 위한 중동 지역의 지속적인 방공 작전으로 인해 재고가 크게 소모되었다. 중국 인민해방군은 대륙간 대함 미사일과 최신 구축함에 탑재된 극초음속 미사일 등 진화된 위협을 발전시키고 있다.

Navy to Integrate PAC-3 Missiles on Aegis Guided-Missile Destroyers - USNI News

Navy to Integrate PAC-3 Missiles on Aegis Guided-Missile Destroyers - USNI News

Navy to Integrate PAC-3 Missiles on Aegis Guided-Missile Destroyers

Aaron-Matthew Lariosa

April 23, 2026 4:06 PM

Lockheed Martin concept image

NATIONAL HARBOR, Md. — The Navy has finalized its decision to integrate Advanced Capability 3 Missile Segment Enhancements aboard its warships, Lockheed Martin announced this week.

The sea service will integrate the PAC-3 MSEs with the service’s ubiquitous Mark 41 vertical launching systems and Aegis Combat System, both of which make up the backbone of U.S. naval air defense. The decision, announced at the Navy League’s Sea-Air-Space symposium, coincides with the high tempo of Aegis-equipped destroyers and cruisers engaging aerial threats across the Middle East and concerns of reinforcing the U.S. naval stockpiles of air defense systems in a conflict in the Indo-Pacific.

American defense contractor Lockheed Martin has been pitching the missile – originally conceived for the U.S. Army and ground-based air defense missions – to the Navy since 2023, highlighting the large production line increases, existing stockpiles and ease of integration into the sea service’s warships. While Lockheed Martin could have dual-packed the missiles into a single Mark 41 VLS cell, the company decided to focus on bringing a capability that required less modifications from the baseline product. Patriots have been used in several recent high-profile conflicts, including Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the 12-Day War and the war with Iran.

The Navy requested 405 PAC-3 MSE missiles in its 2027 procurement budget request earlier this month.

Aside from expanding air defense options and supplies, this specific variant of Patriot may prove useful in extending missile defense capabilities across the fleet’s warships as American adversaries such as China and Russia bolster their ballistic and hypersonic anti-ship capabilities.

“PAC-3 MSE is combat proven against ballistic and cruise missiles, as well as hypersonic and airborne threats,” reads a Tuesday press release from Lockheed Martin on the Patriot variant’s capabilities.

The PAC-3 MSE is set to increase its annual production rate from 600 to 2,000 following a “turbo-charged” seven-year-long production deal signed in January. RTX, the Navy’s mainstay producer of surface combatant air defense systems such as the SM-2 and SM-6, has also received similar deals with the U.S. government. The company’s landmark missile deals will see an increase of SM-6 projection to 500 units per year.

Among the more notable bottlenecks for American defense contractors are the legacy supply chains of solid rocket motors.

While the Navy’s legacy air defense systems have been used widely in recent conflicts, these stockpiles were strained in recent years through constant air defense actions across the Middle East against Iranian and Houthi attacks. Evolving threats from China’s People’s Liberation Army include intercontinental anti-ship missiles and a hypersonic missile carried by Beijing’s most capable class of destroyers.

Aaron-Matthew Lariosa

Aaron-Matthew Lariosa is a freelance defense journalist based in Washington, D.C.

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향후 미군 이지스 구축함의 방공 미사일은 몇가지가 들어가나요? SM-3, SM-6, ESSM, PAC-3 MSE정도가 되나요? SM-2와 RAM도 계속 사용될까요?

[위종민]

https://influenceofhistory.blogspot.com/2018/06/missile-loadouts-arleigh-burke-1991-2018.html

말씀하신대로 SM-2, SM-3, SM-6, ESSM 다 쓰는데 이젠 PAC-3 MSE도 추가되네요 ㄷㄷ SM-6 대신 PAC-3를 쓸지, 섞어 쓸 지 모르겠습니다.