결핵 검사, 폐결핵 증상시 투베르쿨린 반응검사(PPD test)와 BCG #2

<div class="figure-html" data-ke-type="html" data-source="<style> html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; height: 100%; } .container { position: relative; width: 100%; height: 100%; } .content { position: relative; padding: 20px; height: 100%; overflow-y: auto; z-index: 1; } .overlay { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); touch-action: none; } .mobile-only { display: none; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 80vh; min-height: 500px; max-height: 90vh; z-index: 10; } @media only screen and (max-width: 768px) { .mobile-only { display: block; } } </style> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <object data="https://vvd.bz/j3a" type="video/mp4" class="mobile-only"></object> </div> </body> <div _ngcontent-ng-c1250497818="" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger" id="" dir="ltr" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear;"><h2 data-sourcepos="1:1-1:35">결핵 검사: 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사)와 BCG</h2><p data-sourcepos="3:1-3:99">결핵은 심각한 감염병으로, 조기 진단과 가 중요합니다. 결핵 검사 방법에는 여러 가지가 있지만, 대표적인 두 가지는 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사)와 BCG 접종입니다.</p><h2 data-sourcepos="5:1-5:26">1. 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사)</h2><h3 data-sourcepos="7:1-7:6">원리</h3><p data-sourcepos="8:1-8:87">PPD 검사는 결핵균에 대한 과거 감염 여부를 확인하는 검사입니다. 결핵균의 항원인 투베르쿨린을 피부에 주사하여, 48-72시간 후 피부 반응을 관찰합니다.</p><h3 data-sourcepos="10:1-10:6">판정</h3><ul data-sourcepos="11:1-13:0"> <li data-sourcepos="11:1-11:55"><strong>양성</strong>: 주사 부위에 발진이나 부어오름이 나타나면 결핵균에 감염된 적이 있음을 의미합니다.</li> <li data-sourcepos="12:1-13:0"><strong>음성</strong>: 아무런 반응이 없으면 결핵균에 감염된 적이 없거나, 감염 초기 단계임을 의미합니다.</li> </ul><h3 data-sourcepos="14:1-14:8">주의사항</h3><ul data-sourcepos="15:1-17:0"> <li data-sourcepos="15:1-15:53">PPD 검사 결과는 BCG 접종 여부, 과거 결핵 감염 여부 등에 따라 달라질 수 있습니다.</li> <li data-sourcepos="16:1-17:0">PPD 검사 결과가 양성이라고 해서 반드시 현재 결핵에 걸린 것은 아닙니다. 추가 검사를 통해 한 진단을 받아야 합니다.</li> </ul><h2 data-sourcepos="18:1-18:12">2. BCG 접종</h2><h3 data-sourcepos="20:1-20:6">목적</h3><p data-sourcepos="21:1-21:46">BCG는 결핵을 예방하는 백신입니다. 특히 영유아의 중증 결핵 예방에 적입니다.</p><h3 data-sourcepos="23:1-23:9">접종 시기</h3><p data-sourcepos="24:1-24:25">생후 1개월 이내에 접종하는 것이 권장됩니다.</p><h3 data-sourcepos="26:1-26:8">접종 후</h3><p data-sourcepos="27:1-27:21">접종 부위에 흉터가 남을 수 있습니다.</p><h2 data-sourcepos="29:1-29:12">3. 폐결핵 </h2><p data-sourcepos="31:1-31:46">폐결핵은 결핵균이 폐에 침투하여 발생하는 입니다. 주요 은 다음과 같습니다.</p><ul data-sourcepos="33:1-43:0"> <li data-sourcepos="33:1-33:4">기침</li> <li data-sourcepos="34:1-34:9">객담 (가래)</li> <li data-sourcepos="35:1-35:15">혈담 (피가 섞인 가래)</li> <li data-sourcepos="36:1-36:4">흉통</li> <li data-sourcepos="37:1-37:6">호흡곤란</li> <li data-sourcepos="38:1-38:4">발열</li> <li data-sourcepos="39:1-39:4">오한</li> <li data-sourcepos="40:1-40:13">식은땀 (특히 밤에)</li> <li data-sourcepos="41:1-41:7">체중 감소</li> <li data-sourcepos="42:1-43:0">피로감</li> </ul><h2 data-sourcepos="44:1-44:29">4. 결핵 검사 관련 (구글 검색 결과)<div class="attachment-container search-images"><response-element class="" ng-version="0.0.0-PLACEHOLDER"><image-carousel _nghost-ng-c776157568="" class="ng-star-inserted"><single-image _ngcontent-ng-c776157568="" class="carousel-image ng-star-inserted" _nghost-ng-c3800257488="" jslog="181502;track:generic_click,impression;BardVeMetadataKey:[[&quot;r_073baf644bd4e2f5&quot;,&quot;c_4daff09ca97cf2ac&quot;,null,&quot;rc_b44e5e2174d70257&quot;,null,null,&quot;ko&quot;,null,null,null,null,1,0]];mutable:true"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" hide-from-message-actions="" class="image-container hide-from-message-actions ng-star-inserted"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" class="overlay-container ng-star-inserted"><a _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" rel="noopener" externallink="" aria-live="polite" class="image-source-link ng-star-inserted" _nghost-ng-c3763661306="" 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_ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" aria-hidden="true" class="caption ellipsis gds-label-m-alt ng-star-inserted"> 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사) </div></div></single-image></image-carousel></response-element></div></h2><h2 data-sourcepos="50:1-50:5">결론</h2><p data-sourcepos="52:1-52:69">결핵은 조기에 발견하고 하면 할 수 있는 입니다. 의심되는 이 있다면 반드시 병원을 방문하여 진료를 받으세요.</p></div> "><div data-ke-class="article"><style> html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; height: 100%; } .container { position: relative; width: 100%; height: 100%; } .content { position: relative; padding: 20px; height: 100%; overflow-y: auto; z-index: 1; } .overlay { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); touch-action: none; } .mobile-only { display: none; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 80vh; min-height: 500px; max-height: 90vh; z-index: 10; } @media only screen and (max-width: 768px) { .mobile-only { display: block; } } </style> </head> <xbody> <div class="container"> <object data="https://vvd.bz/j3a" type="video/mp4" class="mobile-only" allowNetworking='internal' allowScriptAccess='sameDomain'></object> </div> </xbody> <div _ngcontent-ng-c1250497818="" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger" id="" dir="ltr" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear;"><h2 data-sourcepos="1:1-1:35">결핵 검사: 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사)와 BCG</h2><p data-sourcepos="3:1-3:99">결핵은 심각한 감염병으로, 조기 진단과 가 중요합니다. 결핵 검사 방법에는 여러 가지가 있지만, 대표적인 두 가지는 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사)와 BCG 접종입니다.</p><h2 data-sourcepos="5:1-5:26">1. 투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사)</h2><h3 data-sourcepos="7:1-7:6">원리</h3><p data-sourcepos="8:1-8:87">PPD 검사는 결핵균에 대한 과거 감염 여부를 확인하는 검사입니다. 결핵균의 항원인 투베르쿨린을 피부에 주사하여, 48-72시간 후 피부 반응을 관찰합니다.</p><h3 data-sourcepos="10:1-10:6">판정</h3><ul data-sourcepos="11:1-13:0"> <li data-sourcepos="11:1-11:55"><strong>양성</strong>: 주사 부위에 발진이나 부어오름이 나타나면 결핵균에 감염된 적이 있음을 의미합니다.</li> <li data-sourcepos="12:1-13:0"><strong>음성</strong>: 아무런 반응이 없으면 결핵균에 감염된 적이 없거나, 감염 초기 단계임을 의미합니다.</li> </ul><h3 data-sourcepos="14:1-14:8">주의사항</h3><ul data-sourcepos="15:1-17:0"> <li data-sourcepos="15:1-15:53">PPD 검사 결과는 BCG 접종 여부, 과거 결핵 감염 여부 등에 따라 달라질 수 있습니다.</li> <li data-sourcepos="16:1-17:0">PPD 검사 결과가 양성이라고 해서 반드시 현재 결핵에 걸린 것은 아닙니다. 추가 검사를 통해 한 진단을 받아야 합니다.</li> </ul><h2 data-sourcepos="18:1-18:12">2. BCG 접종</h2><h3 data-sourcepos="20:1-20:6">목적</h3><p data-sourcepos="21:1-21:46">BCG는 결핵을 예방하는 백신입니다. 특히 영유아의 중증 결핵 예방에 적입니다.</p><h3 data-sourcepos="23:1-23:9">접종 시기</h3><p data-sourcepos="24:1-24:25">생후 1개월 이내에 접종하는 것이 권장됩니다.</p><h3 data-sourcepos="26:1-26:8">접종 후</h3><p data-sourcepos="27:1-27:21">접종 부위에 흉터가 남을 수 있습니다.</p><h2 data-sourcepos="29:1-29:12">3. 폐결핵 </h2><p data-sourcepos="31:1-31:46">폐결핵은 결핵균이 폐에 침투하여 발생하는 입니다. 주요 은 다음과 같습니다.</p><ul data-sourcepos="33:1-43:0"> <li data-sourcepos="33:1-33:4">기침</li> <li data-sourcepos="34:1-34:9">객담 (가래)</li> <li data-sourcepos="35:1-35:15">혈담 (피가 섞인 가래)</li> <li data-sourcepos="36:1-36:4">흉통</li> <li data-sourcepos="37:1-37:6">호흡곤란</li> <li data-sourcepos="38:1-38:4">발열</li> <li data-sourcepos="39:1-39:4">오한</li> <li data-sourcepos="40:1-40:13">식은땀 (특히 밤에)</li> <li data-sourcepos="41:1-41:7">체중 감소</li> <li data-sourcepos="42:1-43:0">피로감</li> </ul><h2 data-sourcepos="44:1-44:29">4. 결핵 검사 관련 (구글 검색 결과)<div class="attachment-container search-images"><response-element class="" ng-version="0.0.0-PLACEHOLDER"><image-carousel _nghost-ng-c776157568="" class="ng-star-inserted"><single-image _ngcontent-ng-c776157568="" class="carousel-image ng-star-inserted" _nghost-ng-c3800257488="" jslog="181502;track:generic_click,impression;BardVeMetadataKey:[["r_073baf644bd4e2f5","c_4daff09ca97cf2ac",null,"rc_b44e5e2174d70257",null,null,"ko",null,null,null,null,1,0]];mutable:true"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" hide-from-message-actions="" class="image-container hide-from-message-actions ng-star-inserted"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" class="overlay-container ng-star-inserted"><a _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" rel="noopener" externallink="" aria-live="polite" class="image-source-link ng-star-inserted" _nghost-ng-c3763661306="" jslog="181501;track:generic_click,impression;BardVeMetadataKey:[["r_073baf644bd4e2f5","c_4daff09ca97cf2ac",null,"rc_b44e5e2174d70257",null,null,"ko",null,null,null,null,1,0]];mutable:true" s://medicalworldnews.co.kr/m/view.php?idx=1443693263"><span _ngcontent-ng-c3763661306="" data-test-id="content" class="ng-star-inserted"><img _ngcontent-ng-c3800257488="" class="image loaded" alt="투베르쿨린 반응 검사 (PPD 검사) " src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fencrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com%2Fimages%3Fq%3Dtbn%3AANd9GcQ0dzKd2n_OurBpIKs2_ixw4rnPM16W18OfQVIKM3aB1WQ9cv2gTXey2JF2DjKm"></span><span _ngcontent-ng-c3763661306="" class="cdk-visually-hidden ng-star-inserted"></span></a><carousel-controls _ngcontent-ng-c776157568="" overlay="" _nghost-ng-c3118331891="" class="ng-star-inserted"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="auto-hide-side-arrows"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="carousel-controls ng-star-inserted"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="carousel-dots"><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="dot active ng-star-inserted"></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="dot ng-star-inserted"></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="carousel-button-container previous swipeable-area"></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="carousel-button-container next swipeable-area"><button _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" mat-icon-button="" aria-label="다음 슬라이드" class="carousel-button forward mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-unthemed mat-mdc-button-base ng-star-inserted" mat-ripple-loader-uninitialized="" mat-ripple-loader-class-name="mat-mdc-button-ripple" mat-ripple-loader-centered="" jslog="182484;track:generic_click"><span class="mat-mdc-button-persistent-ripple mdc-icon-button__ripple"></span><div _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" class="nav-icon-wrapper"><mat-icon _ngcontent-ng-c3118331891="" role="img" class="mat-icon notranslate nav-icon google-symbols mat-ligature-font mat-icon-no-color" aria-hidden="true" data-mat-icon-type="font" data-mat-icon-name="chevron_right" fonticon="chevron_right"></mat-icon></div><span class="mat-focus-indicator"></span><span 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반응 검사 (PPD 검사) </div></div></single-image></image-carousel></response-element></div></h2><h2 data-sourcepos="50:1-50:5">결론</h2><p data-sourcepos="52:1-52:69">결핵은 조기에 발견하고 하면 할 수 있는 입니다. 의심되는 이 있다면 반드시 병원을 방문하여 진료를 받으세요.</p></div> </div></div>