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어디고 튈지 모르는
인생 행로
영어 이야기 2246
trejectory
[trədʒéktəri]
궤적, 경로
영어를 한군어로 옮기면서 경험하는 '애로점'은
영어 사전에 너무 어럽게 표현하는 경우가 많다는 것이다.
오늘의 영어 trejetory 가 좋은 예다
궤적 (軌跡] 또는 궤도 (軌道)라고 번역되니까
The TRAJECTORY of a rugby ball is unpredictable.
럭비 공의 퉈어가는 길 (궤도) 은 예측 불허이다.
물론 이런 경우는 이해가 빠르다.
The TRAJACTORY of the missile was tracked by radar.
미사일의 궤도는 레이더에 의해 제길을 갔다.
trajectory 는 '강제적인 영향을 통해
물체나 몸애 의해 나타나는 길'이라는 긴 어원을 갖고 있다.
Just as a TRAJECTORY of the bird is up and down.
so most of women's mind is like a weed.
새의 경로가 오르락 내리락하듯
대부분의 여성들의 마음 또한 갈대와 같다.
여자의 특성 얘기를 했지만 남자와 여자 모두
한 방향으로 간다는 공통점이 있다
For men and women alike a journey
is a TRAJECTORY between birth and death
남성들과 여성들을 위한 여행과 마찬가지로
태어남과 죽음 사이의 인생행로가 있다
No one can escape the adventure but we only work differently
아무도 그런 모험에서 탈출할 수 없으나
우리 모두는 다른 일을 할 뿐이다.
trajctory 를 이렇게도 쓴다.
A TRAJECTORY we are on is foreboding and looking rather stark.
우리가 가고 있는 (인생) 행로는 불길하고 삭막한 편이다.
인생은 고해 (苦海)과 같다는 말과 같다.
그래도 사람의 노력에 따라 다른 행로도 있다.
The TRAJECTORY of his thought kept rising in the early seventies,
그의 생각의 궤도는 70대 초반에 상승했다.
(100 살까지 살 수 있다는 새대에 사는 사람들에게
70살을 그냥 중년의 나이일 뿐이라는 것을
증명이라도 하듯 ~ )
The Government is now claiming that inflation is on a downward trajectory.
The Government is now claiming that inflation is on a downward trajectory.
A TRAJECTORY we are on is foreboding and looking rather stark.
우리가 가고 있는 (인생) 행로는 불길하고 삭막한 편이다.
그렇게 불길하지만
The contrast with my TRAJECTORY at a similar age is instructive.
"path described by a body moving under the influence of given forces,"
1960 부터 up 2000 top
The trajectory of the ball was unpredictable.
The Government is now claiming that inflation is on a downward trajectory.
The trajectory of his career is well known.
But some of Britain's leading socialists were ready to follow a similar trajectory.
The trajectory you're headed towards matters more than where you are right now.
The greater the velocity, the flatter the trajectory becomes.
For men and women aslike this journey is a TRAJECTORY between birth and death
No one can escape the adventure but we only work differently
The trajectory of the bird was up and down.
The trajectory of the missile was tracked by radar.
The rocket was apexing its trajectory into space.
Needless to say, the trajectory we are on is foreboding and looking rather stark.
There is no trajectory of progress.
No one can escape the adventure but we only work differently
Furthermore, the detailed picture is much more complicated than the trajectory might suggest.
Even as the trajectory of his thought kept rising in the early seventies,
The Government is now claiming that inflation is on a downward trajectory.
My career seemed to be on a downward trajectory.
Explain how trajectory affects flight distance and vice versa in paper airplanes.
The contrast with my trajectory at a similar age is instructive.
ickey A. Feher
Mickey A. Feher
The key starting point is finding joy and flow in an activity, which often ignites our future trajectory both professionally and personally.
On Purpose
The Power of Mindset
How Katalin Kariko’s mindset has changed the world.
Posted October 5, 2023
Reviewed by Hara Estroff Marano
KEY POINTS
Mindset is a mental attitude that determines how we interpret and respond to situations.
Meta Mindset is our big-picture clarity about life, our fundamental attitude toward our world.
Macro Mindset relates to the mental disciplines and ways to sustain our energy and realize our vision.
Micro Mindset produces the specific actions necessary to build a sustainable path for our venture.
Mindset is a mental attitude that determines how we interpret and respond to situations.
In our qualitative research with Robert B. Dilts we have found three distinctly different levels of mindset, which we will introduce in this article.
To illustrate the power of mindset, I would like to share the story of Katalin Karikó, a researcher who this week won the Nobel prize for medicine for her work on modifying the RNA molecule to avoid triggering a harmful immune response.
Yet, her life was full of rejection and doubt. Her achievement had much to do with her mindset.
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At the first level, the Meta Mindset has to do with clarity and a person's sense of life journey. It serves as a dashboard, indicating direction and providing a compelling vision and purpose. It also provides the clarity to set longer-term goals and roles.
The key starting point is finding joy and flow in an activity, which often ignites our future trajectory both professionally and personally.
Karikó was born on January 17, 1955, in a small village in Hungary. She had a vision from early on to become a scientist. Her father was a butcher, which exposed her to a version of biology from early age.
trajectory (n.)
"path described by a body moving under the influence of given forces," 1690s, from Modern Latin trajectorium, from trajectorius "of or pertaining to throwing across," from Latin traiectus "thrown over or across," past participle of traicere "throw across, shoot across," from Latin trans "across, beyond" (see trans-) + icere, combining form of iacere "to throw" (from PIE root *ye- "to throw, impel"). Middle French and Middle English had trajectorie as "end of a funnel," from Latin traiectorium.
also from 1690s
Entries linking to trajectory
word-forming element meaning "across, beyond, through, on the other side of, to go beyond," from Latin trans (prep.) "across, over, beyond," perhaps originally present participle of a verb *trare-, meaning "to cross," from PIE *tra-, variant of root *tere- (2) "cross over, pass through, overcome." In chemical use indicating "a compound in which two characteristic groups are situated on opposite sides of an axis of a molecule" [Flood].
As a young adult she became fascinated with messenger RNA, the genetic script that carries DNA instructions to cells’ protein-making engine. Her vision was that somehow mRNA could play a pivotal role in the therapy of various diseases. It became her mission to to make her vision a reality to help cure patients. However, despite clarity of vision and mission, obstacles may appear, originating both inside our mind and in the external world.
This is where the second level of mindset, Macro Mindset, comes into play. We sometimes like to refer to it as your “Starlight,” which relates to the focus applied to long-term goals. We find that the starlight comes from a combination of several activities and qualities. These activities include establishing focus, which we refer to as “Meta Goals.” They enable you to prioritize the multiple courses of action available. Karikó made “making a meaningful contribution” as her life focus.
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To keep going you need to be internally grounded and resourceful and have ways of recharging and balancing and to practice them daily. This aspect of mindset is about the quality of self-care. Karikó’s balancing and recharging came from her family. Female professionals frequently face balance being both a mother and a professional. Karikó has always believed that a woman should not have to choose between her mission as a scientist and her passion as a mother and wife.
Another important habit is to constantly scan for opportunities and invest time to create them. This is about the mindset quality of curiosity. Karikó faced a shortage of funding for her research in her native country. She then faced the choice of stopping and doing something not connected to her mission or continuing her research at the price of having to leave her native country. In 1985, already marriedand the mother of a young daughter, she left Hungary to pursue her dream.
After scanningfor posts and scholarships all over the world—embodying the mindset quality of being a seeker, Karikó accepted an offer from Temple University in Philadelphia for a postdoctoral fellowship. It was time to be innovative and resilient. Karikó and her husband gave up everything and bought a one-way ticket to the U.S., where they knew no one.
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It was crucial for her to be aware of risks but not to get discouraged by adversity and negative feedback. The display of determination and resilience reflected both her meta goal and strong sense of vision, and the quality of openness. As she put it in an award acceptance speech, “Follow your dreams and don’t hesitate to learn anything from anyone.”
A third level of mindset, the Micro Mindset, serves as a daily priority setting spotlight. A key elements of this mindset level is to focus every day on what you are passionate about and your purpose, as if wearing the hat of a self-motivator. In Karikó's words “With my colleagues, we worked for years to find this technology. Sometimes, it seemed like science fiction. But we knew that if the result of our work saved the life of even one person, then we had done it.” By focusing on what mattered to her every day, she “accidentally” met her work partner and teammate Dr. Drew Weissman in the copy room, where they got to chatting about mRNA.
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They continued to work and publish about their groundbreaking discovery for over a decade and, after some crushing defeats, they managed to catch the attention of some big biotech players. Then the Covid-19 pandemic hit the world.
Karikó's life is testament to finding one’s passion and then pursuing it every single day. Many of us know what we are passionate about, but we are not good self-motivator” on a daily basis.
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In the end, when the vaccine worked, it felt like redemption, Karikó told the Daily Telegraph.
We strongly believe the difference that made the difference for her was her mindset. As Karikó claims, “I tried to imagine: Everything is here, and I just have to do better experiments.” And that is exactly what she did.
References