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<p><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size20">○ 홍현보(洪鉉輔)</span></p><p> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size18">   1680년(숙종 6) ~ 1740년(영조 16), 본관은 풍산(豊山, 지금의 안동), 자는 군거(君擧), 호는 수재(守齋)이다. 고조부는 예조참판(禮曹參判)을 지낸 증 영의정(贈領議政) 홍영(洪霙)이며, 선조(宣祖)의 부마(駙馬) 영안위(永安尉) 문의공(文懿公) 주원(柱元)의 증손이다. </span><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size18">조부는 지경연사(知經筵事) 예조판서(禮曹判書)를 지낸 정간공(貞簡公) 만용(萬容)이고, 부친은 호조정랑(戶曹正郞)을 지낸 중기(重箕), 모친은 이조판서 태학사(吏曹判書太學士) 문간공(文簡公) 이민서(李敏敍)의 따님 전주이씨(全州李氏)이다. 아들은 봉한(鳳漢)과 인한(麟漢)으로 봉한은 영조(英祖) 때 영의정(領議政)을 지냈고, 사도세자(思悼世子)의 비(妃)이자, 정조(正祖)의 생모(生母)인 혜경궁 홍씨(惠慶宮洪氏)의 부친이다. </span></p><p> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span><span style="color: #0070d1;">  어려서부터 학문을 좋아하여 숙종</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">肅宗</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">) 25</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(1699) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">기묘</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">己卯</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">증광시</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">增廣試</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">생원 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">3</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">등</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">三等</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">으로 합격하고</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">, 1717</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">숙종 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">43) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">건원릉 참봉</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">健元陵參奉</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">으로 벼슬길로 나아가 숙종</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">肅宗</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">) 44</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(1718) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">무술</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">戊戌</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">정시</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">庭試</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">갑과</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">甲科</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">에 장원</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">壯元</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">하여 전적</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">典籍</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">에 제수되었고</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">, </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">예조좌랑</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">禮曹佐郎</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), 1719</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">숙종 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">45) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">정언</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">正言</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">부사과</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">副司果</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">지평</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">持平</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">사서</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">司書</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), 1720</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">숙종 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">46) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">공조정랑</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">工曹正郎</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">경기 도사</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">京畿都事</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">수찬</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">修撰</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">을 지냈다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">.</span></span></span></p><p> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0070d1;">  1721</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">경종 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">1) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">부교리</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">副校理</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">가 된 뒤</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">7</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">월</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">22</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">일 의성 현령</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">義城縣令</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">으로 제수되었다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">. 1725</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">1) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">수찬으로 있을 때 탕평책을 제시하여 영조</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">英祖</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">로 부터 신임을 받고 교리</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">校理</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">로 승진하였다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">. </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">이후 응교</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">應敎</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">집의</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">執義</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">우부승지</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">右副承旨</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">동부승지</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">同副承旨</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">이조참의</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">吏曹參議</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">를 지냈다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">.</span></span></p><p> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0070d1;">  1726</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">2) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">좌부승지</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">左副承旨</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">도스지</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">都承旨</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">동의금부사</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">同義禁府使</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">한성우윤</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">漢城右尹</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">좌윤</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">左尹</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), 1727</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">3) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">대사간</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">大司諫</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">종부시 제조</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">宗簿寺提調</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">예조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">禮曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">병조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">兵曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), 1728</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">4) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">공조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">工曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">동의금부사</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">同義禁府使</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">를 지냈다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">.</span></span></p><p> </p><p><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0070d1;">  1729</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">5) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">형조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">刑曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">이듬 해에 대사간</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">大司諫</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">이 된 뒤 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">1731</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">7) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">대사헌</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">大司憲</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">과 호조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">戶曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">경기 감사</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">京畿監司</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">를 역임했다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">. 1733</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">9) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">한성부 좌윤</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">漢城府左尹</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">대사성</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">大司成</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">지의금부사</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">知義禁府事</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">를 지내고</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">, 1735</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">영조 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">11) </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">공조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">工曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">을 지내고 </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">1738</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년 이조참판</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">吏曹參判</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">이듬해에 공조판서</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">工曹判書</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">), </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">우참찬</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">右參贊</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">을 거쳐</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">, 1740</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">년 예조판서</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">禮曹判書</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">에 이르렀다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">. </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">성품이 온화</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">, </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">검소하였으며</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">, </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">목민관이 되어서는 휼민</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">恤民</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">에 힘썼다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">. </span><span style="color: #0070d1;">시호는 정헌</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">(</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">貞獻</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">)</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">이다</span><span style="color: #0070d1;">.</span></span></p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p>
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