항공용어 사전 -H,I,J,K-

H half-life반감기 hammer-head stall실속반전 hand brake수동식브레이크 hand off관제이관 hand valve수동밸브 handbook편람 handoff function이송기능 hang glider행글라이더 hangar격납고 hangfire발사실패 hard dock기계적[계기(計器)적] 도킹<우주> hard landing거친착륙, 경(硬)착륙 hardness경도 hardness test경도시험 harmonic motion조화운동<헬리콥터의> harness하니스<전기>, 멜빵<낙하산> hatch해치<출입문> haze연무(煙霧), 실안개 head resistance전면(前面)저항 head-up display [HUD]전방시현기 head wind정풍(正風) heading기수방위 heat barrier열 차단벽 heat of vaporization기화열 heat resistant material내열재료 heat shield열 차폐(물), 단열구조 heat sink흡열원 heat transfer열전달 heat treatment열처리 heavy bomber중(重)폭격기 heavy oil중유(重油) hedgehop초저공비행 height높이 height finding radar고도탐지레이다 height-velocity diagram고도-속도 관계선도 helicopter헬리콥터 helicopter carrier헬리콥터항모 helicopter gunship무장헬리콥터 heliport헬리콥터착륙장, 헬리포트 helmet-mounted display헬멧장착 시현기 hiduminium히듀미늄 high altitude bombing고공포격 high bypass ratio고(高)바이패스비 high cloud상층운 higher altitude control area [HACA]고고도관제구역 high frequency [HF]고주파, 단파 high lift device고양력장치 high pressure compressors고압압축기 high pressure turbine고압터빈 high pressure wind tunnel고압풍동 high speed approach/quick stop고속진입/급정지착륙 high speed civil transport [HSCT]초음속여객기 high speed steel고속도강 high temperature belt고온대 high wing monoplane고익단엽기 hijack공중납치 hinge힌지 hinge moment힌지모멘트 hinge offset힌지간격 hingeless rotor무관절형 로터, 힌지없는 로터 hi-shear rivet고전단 리벳 hoar frost백상(白霜) hold화물실 holding(공중)대기, 착륙대기 holding area대기구역 holding company지주(持株) 회사 holding fuel공중대기연료 holding pattern공중대기경로 holding pattern airspace area체공선회권 homing호밍, 명중 homing device자동유도장치 homing phase호밍단계 homogeneous propellant균질추진제 honeycomb하니컴 honeycomb sandwich structure하니컴샌드위치구조 honeycomb structure하니컴구조, 벌집구조 hook-brake갈고리제동장치 horizontal opposed engine수평대향엔진 horizontal situation indicator [HSI]수평자세지시기 horizontal stabilizer수평안정판 horizontal tail수평꼬리날개 horn balance돌출평형 horse power마력 horse shoe vortex말굽와류 hot and high고온고지대<이륙활주거리를 길게 하는> hot corrosion고온부식 hot forming열간성형 hot quenching열간 담금질 hot rolling열간 압연 hot section고온부 hot section inspection[HSI]고온부점검 hot start고온시동 hot wire anemometer열선풍속계 hot working열간 가공 hover제자리비행 hover(ing) ceiling제자리비행, 상승한도 hovercraft호버크라프트 hovering제자리비행 hub허브<헬리콥터>, 중추 hub airport중추공항 hull기체<비행정> human factors인적요인 humidity습도 hump험프 hump speed수상한계속도 hunter-killer satellite위성공격위성 hunting헌팅 hush kit방음장치<제트엔진용> hybrid aircraft복합항공기, 하이브리드 항공기 hybrid engine복합엔진 hydraulic유압 hydraulic actuator유압작동기 hydraulic (power) system유압계통, 유압장치 hydraulic pump유압펌프 hydraulic reservoir유압유 저장통 hydraulic shock absorber유압완충장치 hydraulic shock strut유압완충버팀대, 유압완충지주 hydrodynamics 유체역학, 수력학 hydrofoil 수중날개 hydrofoil craft 수중익선 hydroforming유압성형 hydrometer비중계 hydroplane수상비행기 hydrostatics유체정역학 hydrazine하이드라진 hygrometer습도계 hypergolic접촉점화 hypersonic극초음속 hypersonic aircraft극초음속기 hypersonic flight극초음속비행 hypersonic flow극초음속흐름 hypersonic transport [HST]극초음속기 hypervelocity초고속 hyperventilation호흡과다 hypoxia저산소증 I ice fog빙무(氷霧) ice needles세빙(細氷) ice prisms세빙(細氷) ice & rain protection system방, 제빙우 계통 icing결빙 ideal fluid이상(理想) 유체 ideal speed이상속도 identification friend or foe피아식별 identification friend or foe equipment [IFF]피아식별장치 idle완속, 공회전 idle power완속출력, 공회전출력 idle speed완속, 공회전속도 idling완속운전, 공회전운전 idling system완속장치, 공회전장치 ignitability발화성 ignition점화 ignition coil점화코일 ignition delay점화지연 ignition harness점화하니스 ignition plug점화플러그 ignition발화점, 점화점 ignition switch점화스위치 ignition system점화장치, 점화계통 ignitor점화기 ignitor plug점화플러그 illuminator radar조사레이다 immediate attention item긴급품목 Immelmann turn임멜만선회 impact test 충격시험 impeller임펠러 impingement cooling고속분사냉각, 충돌냉각 impregnation함침(含侵) impulse추력량, 충격량 impulse kill충격파괴 impulse turbine충격터빈 in process review중간평가 inboard wing안쪽날개 in-bond보세 incident wing붙임각 날개 inclination angle경사각 inclinometer경사계 incompressible flow비압축성흐름 inconel인코넬 indicated airspeed [IAS]지시대기속도, 지시속도 indicated altitude [IA]지시고도 indicated stalling speed실속지시속도 indicator diagram지시선도 indirect offset간접절충교역 indirect operation cost간접운항비 individual flying training개인비행훈련 induced angle of attack유도받음각 induced drag유도항력 induced power유도마력 induced velocity유도속도 inducer인듀서 induction accelerator유도가속기 induction compass자기유도나침반 induction motor유도전동기 induction system흡입계통, 흡기(吸器)계통 inertia coupling관성커플링 inertia device관성기구, 관성장치 inertial force관성력 inertial guidance관성유도 inertial navigation관성항법 inertial navigations system [INS]관성항법장치 inertial reference system관성기준시스템 inertial starter관성시동기 inertial system관성장치 infant fare유아운임 in-flight disintegration공중분해 in-flight fire공중화재 in-flight reliability비행중 신뢰도 in-flight sales기내판매 in-flight service기내서비스 in-flight shutdown rate공중정지율 inflow유입<기류> inflow angle유입각 inflow ratio유입비 infra-red acquisition and designation system적외선포착 및 지시시스템 infra-red imaging system [IIS]적외선영상시스템 infra-red surveillance equipment적외선탐지장치 inherent stability고유안정성 inhibitor연소지연재 inhomogeneous불균일재료 initial burning area초기연소면적 initial operational capability [IOC]최초작전능력 initial production초도생산 initial velocity초기속도 injection carburetor분사(식)기화기 injection pressure분사압력 injector주입기 inlet흡입구 inlet air temperature indicator흡기온도계 inlet guide vane흡입안내깃 inlet system흡기계통 inline engine직렬엔진 inner aileron안쪽 에일러론 inner flame안쪽불꽃 inner wing안쪽날개 in-runway lighting활주로내부등 inspection hole점검구멍 inspection window점검창 instability불안전성 installation장착 instrument계기 instrument departure route [IDR]계기출발경로 instrument flight계기비행 instrument flight rules [IFR]계기비행규칙 instrument flying계기비행 instrument landing system [ILS]계기착륙장치 instrument light계기등 instrument meteorological condition [IMC]계기비행기상상태 instrument panel계기판 instrument runway계기활주로 intake흡입 intake manifold흡입다지관 intake valve흡기밸브, 흡입밸브 intangible무형(의) integral construction일체구조 integral instrument system [IIS]통합계기표시 시스템 integral skin일체형표피 integral structure일체형구조 integral tank일체형 탱크 integrated circuit [IC]집적회로 integrated fire control system통합사격통제장치 integrated flight system [IFS]통합비행표시시스템 integrated instrument system [IIS]통합비행표시시스템 integrated logistic support [ILS]통합군수지원 integrated weapons system [IWS]통합무장시스템 intercepter요격기 intercepter fighter방공요격전투기 interchangeability호환성 intercom system기내통신계통 interconnection device연결장비 intercontinental ballistic missile [ICBM]대륙간탄도미사일 interdiction후방차단 interference간섭 interference drag간섭항력 interferometer간섭계 interline타(他)항공운항사 intermediate point경유지 intermediate range ballistic missile [IRBM]중거리탄도미사일 intermeshing rotor type교차로터식 internal combustion engine내연기관 international air transit agreement [IATA]국제영공통과협정 International Air Transport Association [IATA]국제항공운송협회 international airport국제항공 International Civil Aviation Organization [ICAO]국제민간항공기구 international logistics국제간군수 International Standard Atmosphere [ISA]국제표준대기 interoperability상호운용성 intersecting runways교차활주로 intersection교차(점) interstellar flight항성간비행 inventories재고자산 inversion역전 inversion layer역전층 inverted flight배면비행 inverted spin반대스핀 inverted synthetic aperture radar [ISAR]역합성개구레이다 inverted-gull wing 역갈매기날개 inverter인버터 investments투자자산 ion engine이온 엔진 ion rocket이온로켓 ionic propulsion이온추진 ionosphere전리층 iron bird아이언버드 irreversible control비가역조종 irrotational flow비회전흐름 isentropic flow등엔트로피흐름 isobar등압선 isolation격리 isotach등속선 issue wire발권의뢰 전보 itinerary여정(旅程) J jammer전자교란기 jamming교란, 재밍 jato unit제트이륙보조장치 jet제트, 분사 jet airliner정기제트여객기 jet assisted take-off [JATO]제트이륙보조장치, 분사식이륙 jet engine제트엔진 jet flap제트플랩 jet fuel제트연료 jet pipe temperature [JPT]제트파이프온도 jetport제트기용공항 jet propulsion제트추진 jet reaction rotor제트구동회전익 jet stream제트흐름, 제트기류 jet vane제트날개 jettison사출, 투하 jig지그, 치공구 joggle조글 joggling조글링 joint이음 joint Airworthiness Authorities [JAA]유럽공동항공국 joint development공동개발 joint fare공동요금 joint venture [JV]합작회사 joy stick조종간 jump jet수직이착륙제트기 K Karman vortex street카르만 와류 keel용골(龍骨) kerosene등유 key industry기간산업 key item주요품목 kinematic viscosity동점성 kinetic energy운동에너지 kinetics운동역학 kite연 knock down현지조립(식) knocking노킹, 이상폭발연소 know-how노하우 Krueger flap크루거플랩 Kutta-Joukowski theorem`쿠타-쥬코스키 정리 Kutta-Joukowski's law쿠타-쥬코스키 법칙