한국의 1인당 명목 GDP는 6.25 전쟁 직후 67달러이던 것이 2020년 30,644달러로 460배 폭풍 성장

[살점]

1인당 GDP=PCI(1인당 국민소득)

Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.


■ GDP per Capita=PCI

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita shows a country's GDP divided by its total population. The table below lists countries in the world ranked by GDP at Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) per capita, along with the Nominal GDP per capita. PPP takes into account the relative cost of living, rather than using only exchange rates, therefore providing a more accurate picture of the real differences in income.


■ What are the relationships among GDP, GNP and PCI?


Keep it simple principle:

GDP = gross domestic product which includes consumption, investment and government expenditures plus exports but minus imports.

GNP = gross national product which includes consumption, investment and government expenditures plus exports but don’t minus the imports.

PCI = per capita income is GDP divided by the number of people in the economy.




세계 순위


순위 /국가/ 미국 달러($) /인구(만 명)
1 /룩셈부르크/109,602/59
2/스위스/81,867/854
3/아일랜드/79,669/480
4/노르웨이/67,989/535
5/미국/63,051/32,851
6/싱가포르/58,484/579
7/덴마크/58,439/575
8/아이슬란드/57,189/33
9/카타르/52,751/269
10/호주/51,885/2,477
11/네덜란드/51,290/1,708
12/스웨덴/50,339/998
13/오스트리아/48,634/875
14/핀란드/48,461/554
15/독일/45,466/8,240
-
홍콩/45,466/748
16/벨기에/43,814/1,149
17/캐나다/42,080/3,695
18/산마리노/41,683/3
19/이스라엘/41,560/845
20/프랑스/39,257/6,523
21/영국/39,229/6,657
22/일본/39,048/12,693
-
마카오/38,769/64
23/뉴질랜드/38,675/474
24/아랍 에미리트/31,948/954
25/이탈리아/30,657/5,929
26/대한민국/30,644/5,183
-
푸에르토리코/30,113/319
27/바하마/30,027/39
28/몰타/28,469/43
-
대만/26,910/2,379
29/스페인/26,832/4,639
30/키프로스/26,240/118


31/슬로베니아/25,039/208

34/바레인/22,878/156
35/체코/22,627/1062
36/쿠웨이트/22,252/419
37/포르투갈/21,608/1,029


39/사우디 아라비아/19,587/3,355
40/슬로바키아/18,669/544


41/그리스/18,168/1,114