[2006-2년] 가톨릭대학교 후기 편입학 기출어휘문제 분석

가톨릭대 2006 2학기 시험에서 보카바이블은 100% 적중률을 보였습니다. 대부분 표제어 1,100개나 부제어에서 적중하였으며 (총 13문제 중 9문제 70%) 표제어가 아니더라도 교재에 몇번씩 반복되는 어휘들이 출제되어 푸는데 아무런 어려움이 없었을 것입니다.            <타교재와 비교> : 이 조사는 색인을 기준으로 함(거로 3쇄, md 2006년 판)   보카바이블: 전체 적중률 100% (13개 적중)  / 표제어 적중률 70% (9개 적중) 거로   보카: 전체 적중률 84.6% (11개 적중) / 표제어 적중률 30%(4개 적중) MD    보카: 전체 적중률 61%   (8개 적중)   / 표제어 적중률 46% (6개 적중)            2006년 가톨릭대학교 후기 편입학 기출어휘문제           [1-5] 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현을 고르시오. 1. Along with its sister science, anatomy, physiology forms the __________ backbone of all life sciences. ① fundamental ② inevitable ③ perilous ④ superficial   <정답>  ①  fundamental (표제어 founder의 관련어로 설명: D2334)  [md X , 거로 X ] inevitable (표제어 2835) perilous (B24) superficial (표제어 4145)   2. As many as 50% of crimes such as robbery, rape, and other sexual assaults are committed by people showing alcohol intoxication, indicating that it diminishes social _________. ① temptation ② disturbance ③ expansion ④ restraint   <정답> ④ temptation (F1131) disturbance (F2715) expansion ((D0542) restraint (표제어 restrain의 명사형-D3841,F4121,R113)             - [md 428(표제어), 거로 256 동의어]   3. During a long distance run, the runner requires a great deal of energy to ____ herself. ① decorate    ② sustain   ③ reveal   ④ assert   <정답>  ② decorate  (B08)  sustain  (F3523,F4142,R116) - [md 594(표제어), 거로 404 (표제어)] reveal  (B32) assert  (표제어 0513, F1942, R101)      4. Osteoporosis is a disease caused by excessive bone loss over time, leading to _____, easily broken bones. ① brittle   ② stout   ③ versatile   ④ defiant   <정답>  ① brittle (표제어 0741) - [md X, 거로 729(부록)] stout  (S1212,F0535) versatile  (표제어 4432)  defiant (표제어 1341)   5. In the early years after the Korean War, there were few indications that South Korea  would _______ as a major economic force on the Pacific Rim and indeed, on the world stage. ① settle   ② perish   ③ emerge   ④ convene   <정답>  ③ settle (표제어 3951) perish  (B24,F4321, R051)  emerge (표제어 1844. R072) - [md 224(표제어), 거로 767(부록)] convene (F0241, F0243, R125)   [6-10] 밑줄 친 단어와 뜻이 가장 가까운 표현을 고르시오. 6. I don't know what kind of solace the man was looking for in the place. ① solution   ② comfort   ③ luck   ④ possibility   <정답> ② solace (F1112) - [ md X, 거로 80(어근) ]   7. He spent most of the night poring over scientific journals from Europe. ① searching for         ② studying carefully ③ criticizing intensely    ④ gathering eagerly   <정답>  ② pore (B26) - [ md X, 거로 721(부록) ]   8. The testimony made him feel alleviated from some sense of guilt. ① increased  ② reduced  ③ counteracted  ④ terminated   <정답> ② alleviate (표제어 0323, R063) - [md 30(표제어), 거로 34(표제어)]     9. In order to get ahead in the group, you need to successfully fulfill some mandatory requirements. ① urgent  ② significant  ③ obligatory  ④ notable   <정답> ③ mandatory (표제어 3231,F4353, R070) - [md 364(부록-빈출) , 거로 566(표제어)] obligatory (표제어 3411, F4353, R064) - [md 332(oblige의 파) ,거로 (298 obligate의 파) ]   10. He bought the product at an implausible price, but knew there was something more to the story. ① improper           ② unbelievable ③ particular           ④ competitive   <정답> ② implausible (D3535) : 표제어 plausible(3535)과 같이 설명되어 있음.                           - [md 274 (고급어휘, plausible은 없음) , 거로 X (532에 plausible 만 설명) ]     11.  There is no doubt that certain people are more susceptible than others to addiction,  according to Dr. Baker, a local specialist in addiction medicine.   ① generous  ② destructive  ③ sensitive ④ vulnerable   <정답> ④ : 동의어로 나란히 나옴(570p,610p)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  susceptible (표제어 4155, F1331, R014) - [md 448(표제어) , 거로 448(표제어): 동의어로 설명 안됨 ] vulnerable (표제어 4445): * 총 18회 출제(또 나왔네요) - [md 498(부록-빈출) , 거로 614(추가어휘) ]   cf. 해설:  약물 중독 분야의 전문가인 베이커박사에 따르면 어떤 사람들이 다른 사람의 경우보다 중독에 보다 취약한것은(보다 쉽게 중독되는것은) 의심의 여지가 없다.   susceptible 은 1. 본문에서처럼 중독이나 병 등에 잘 걸리는, 취약한의 의미와                         (이 경우 vulnerable이 정확한 동의어입니다.)                                                2. 매우 쉽게 영향을 받는, 민감한 뜻으로 (이 경우에는 sensitive가 정답이 될 수 있음)                         두가지 경우에 다 쓰입니다. * 결론적으로 이 문제는 단어의 본문에서 사용된 의미를 정확히 이해하느냐를 묻는 약간 어려운 문제라고 할 수 있습니다.       [31-32] 다음 글을 읽고 주어진 질문에 답하시오. Many eccentrics are nonconformists, people who are unconcerned about meeting the rest of the world's expectations. Nor are they worried about others who make fun of them for their eccentricities. They are more likely to feel sorry for the other person and think that he or she is the one with the problem. Often with a keen curiosity, an active imagination and a sense of idealism, an eccentric may spend time making the world a better place. As they are often intelligent and opinionated, they like to share new ideas. Sometimes their ideas are quite sound, but perhaps ahead of their time; in other cases, they hold fast to ideas that are ridiculous or exhibit oddities. Many eccentrics have had unusual attitudes towards clothing, often not caring what they wear or, sometimes, whether they wear clothes at all. Often this has resulted in their being mistreated as  thieves or peasants--sometimes by their own servants.   31. 밑줄 친 hold fast to 와 가장 가까운 뜻을 가진 것을 고르시오. ① reject    ② devise    ③ gather    ④ cherish   <정답>  ④ cherish (B05) - [ md X, 거로 730(부록) ]   32. 윗글의 내용에 비추어 eccentrics에 대해 올바르지 않은 설명을 고르시오. ① They are proud of their being different from normal people. ② They are not interested in the way in which they appear to others. ③ Sometimes farfetched, their ideas can be fresh and innovative. ④ Different persons as they are, they try to keep pace with the world.   <정답>  ④ eccentrics (표제어 1813,F1015) - [ md 220(표제어), 거로 205(추가어휘) ]