종속 접속사 when, befor, after

[유투비]

PREVIEW

1. I had a dog when I was a child.

2. Be careful before you cross the street.

3. After they won the game, they had a party.

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POINT

* 종속 접속사 : 주절과 종속절을 이어 주는 접속사로, 종속절은 주절의 내용을 보충하는 역할을 한다.

* 때를 나타내는 종속 접속사

1. when + S + V : 「‥할 때」

    When I was young, I was pretty.

    Please call me when you have time.

2. before + S + V : 「‥하기 전에」

   I asked a question efore the class ended.

    Before you leave, turn off the light, please.

3. after + S + V : 「‥한 후에」

    I remembered the answer after I turned in my exam.

    After they succeeded, they helped poor people.

    ※ 접속사가 이끄는 시간의 부사절에서는 미래시제 대신 현재시제를 쓴다.

1등 노트☆

*접속사 when / 의문사 when의 구별

① 접속사 when 「‥할 때」: when + S + V

    When you need my help, call me any time.

② 의문사 when 「언제」: when +V + S ‥?

    When is your birthday?