광주동산

<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=674 border=0> <TBODY> <TR> <TD class=view_post id=tdPostContent34602388 style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 23px; PADDING-TOP: 25px"> 모두가 알지만 아무도 모르는 단어 <?xml:namespace prefix = v ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" /><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t202 path="m,l,21600r21600,l21600,xe" o:spt="202" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t"></v:path></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_s1026 style="MARGIN-TOP: 9pt; Z-INDEX: 1; LEFT: 0px; MARGIN-LEFT: 45pt; WIDTH: 324pt; POSITION: absolute; HEIGHT: 45pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" strokecolor="#9c0" type="#_x0000_t202"></v:shape> <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%"> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #c0c0c0; BORDER-TOP: #c0c0c0; BORDER-LEFT: #c0c0c0; BORDER-BOTTOM: #c0c0c0; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent"> <DIV class=shape style="PADDING-RIGHT: 7.95pt; PADDING-LEFT: 7.95pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 4.35pt; PADDING-TOP: 4.35pt" v:shape="_x0000_s1026">   take, do, make<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><o:p> </o:p> <o:p> </o:p> <o:p> </o:p> <o:p> </o:p> ▪  Take 완벽 분석<o:p></o:p> Take라는 동사는 그 단어가 지닌 여러 가지 뜻만 잘 기억하고 있으면 be 동사 등과 비교했을 때 문법적으로 비교적 복잡하지는 않은 단어라고 할 수 있습니다. 여기서는 대표적으로 쓰이는 take의 몇 가지 뜻을 비롯하여 모르고 지나쳤던 부분까지 확실하게 알아 보기로 하겠습니다.   1)      Take의 기본<o:p></o:p> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600" stroked="f" filled="f" o:preferrelative="t"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape id=_x0000_i1025 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《잡다, 가지고 가다》<o:p></o:p> As James is a hardworking student, he took his books to the cafeteria. James는 열심히 공부하는 학생이라서 카페테리아에도 책을 가져 간다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1026 style="WIDTH: 11.25pt; HEIGHT: 11.25pt" type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image003.gif" o:title="BD10263_"></v:imagedata></v:shape>Tip - <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22take%22)" target=_blank>take</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B9%B0%B0%C7%22)" target=_blank>물건</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BB%22)" target=_blank>을</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%E2%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>잡다</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%A6%22)" target=_blank>를</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B6%E6%22)" target=_blank>뜻</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%CF%22)" target=_blank>하</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%A1%C0%E5%22)" target=_blank>가장</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CF%B9%DD%22)" target=_blank>일반</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%FB%22)" target=_blank>적</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CE%22)" target=_blank>인</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%BB%22)" target=_blank>말</A><o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22seize%22)" target=_blank>seize</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BA%B0%BE%C8%B0%A3%22)" target=_blank>별안간</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C8%FB%22)" target=_blank>힘</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C1%D6%BE%EE%22)" target=_blank>주어</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%E2%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>잡다</A> ex) He <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22seize%22)" target=_blank>seize</A>d <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22a%22)" target=_blank>a</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22weapon%22)" target=_blank>weapon</A>. 그는 <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B9%AB%B1%E2%22)" target=_blank>무기</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%A6%22)" target=_blank>를</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C8%B9%22)" target=_blank>획</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%E2%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>잡았다</A>.<o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22grasp%22)" target=_blank>grasp</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%DC%B4%DC%C8%F7%22)" target=_blank>단단히</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%E2%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>잡다</A> ex) They <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22grasp%22)" target=_blank>grasp</A>ed <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22a%22)" target=_blank>each</A> other’<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22s%22)" target=_blank>s</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22hand%22)" target=_blank>hand</A>s <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22in%22)" target=_blank>in</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22welcome%22)" target=_blank>welcome</A>. <o:p></o:p> 그들은 환영의 뜻으로 서로 손을 꼭 잡았다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1027 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《선택하다, 고르다 (choose)》 Which way shall we take? 어느 길을 택할까? <v:shape id=_x0000_i1028 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《고려하다》 You should take the fact into account. 그 사실을 고려해야 한다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1029 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(탈것에) 타다》 She took the train to Busan every weekend. 그녀는 주말마다 부산까지 기차를 타고 간다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1030 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(약이나 음식물 등을) 섭취하다》 As you have a slight fever, you’d better take a medicine. 열이 약간 있으니 약을 먹는 게 낫겠다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1031 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《받다, 받아들이다》 Are you going to take the politician’s present? 그 정치가의 선물을 받을 거니?<o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22He%22)" target=_blank>He</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22took%22)" target=_blank>took</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22my%22)" target=_blank>my</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22remark%22)" target=_blank>remark</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22as%22)" target=_blank>as</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22an%22)" target=_blank>an</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22insult%22)" target=_blank>insult</A>. <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%BB%22)" target=_blank>내</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%BB%22)" target=_blank>말</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BB%22)" target=_blank>을</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%F0%BF%E5%22)" target=_blank>모욕</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%B8%B7%CE%22)" target=_blank>으로</A> 받<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BE%C6%B5%E9%22)" target=_blank>아들</A>였<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>다</A>. <o:p></o:p>  ★ 정신적으로 받아들일 때는 ‘이해하다’, 물질적으로 받아들일 때는 ‘물건을 받다’ 등으로 생각하면 이해의 폭이 훨씬 넓어지겠죠? <o:p> </o:p> 2)  Take의 발전<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1032 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(시간이나 노력이) -만큼 들다》 <o:p></o:p> It took me four hours to finish this chapter. 내가 이 과를 끝내는데 4시간이 걸렸다.<o:p></o:p> = It took four hours for me to finish this chapter.<o:p></o:p>   ★ 이 때는 take의 주어로 주로 it이 많이 쓰인다는 점을 기억해 두면 편리합니다. <o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1033 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《사용하다, 이용하다》 <o:p></o:p> Take advantage of this rare opportunity to collaborate with your international partners. 세계 각지의 파트너들과 함께 협력할 수 있는 흔치 않은 이번 기회를 잘 이용하시기 바랍니다.<o:p></o:p>  <o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> ▪  Do 완벽 분석 <o:p></o:p> 영어에서 be 동사와 함께 없어서는 안될 동사 중의 하나가 do 동사이죠. do는 일반동사  뿐만 아니라 조동사로도 수많은 의미를 지닌 동사입니다. 3인칭 단수 현재형으로는 does, 과거형으로는 did를 쓴다는 점은 잘 알고 있겠죠? <o:p> </o:p> 1)     Do 동사의 기본<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1034 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《하다, 행하다》 Think twice before you do anything, and you will be respected. 어떤 일을 하기 전에 두 번 생각하라, 그러면 존경 받을 것이다.<o:p></o:p> <IMG height=11 alt=* src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/조세원/LOCALS~1/Temp/msohtml1/02/clip_image001.gif" width=11>        Tip - <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22do%22)" target=_blank>do</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CF%22)" target=_blank>일</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%22)" target=_blank>의</A> 옳<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%ED%22)" target=_blank>고</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%D7%22)" target=_blank>그</A>름<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%FA%22)" target=_blank>과</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%FC%B0%E8%22)" target=_blank>관계</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BE%F8%C0%CC%22)" target=_blank>없이</A> ‘<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%CF%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>하다</A>’<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%22)" target=_blank>의</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CF%B9%DD%22)" target=_blank>일반</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%FB%22)" target=_blank>적</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CE%22)" target=_blank>인</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%B9%CC%22)" target=_blank>의미</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%A6%22)" target=_blank>를</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%AE%22)" target=_blank>갖</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>다</A>. <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22Accomplish%22)" target=_blank>accomplish</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%CD%22)" target=_blank>와</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22achieve%22)" target=_blank>achieve</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BE%EE%B6%B2%22)" target=_blank>어떤</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%BB%BF%EB%22)" target=_blank>내용</A>(<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BB%E7%C7%D7%22)" target=_blank>사항</A>)<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BB%22)" target=_blank>을</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%CF%BC%BA%22)" target=_blank>완성</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%D1%22)" target=_blank>한</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%D9%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>다는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%B9%CC%22)" target=_blank>의미</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B7%CE%22)" target=_blank>로</A>, <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22accomplish%22)" target=_blank>accomplish</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%EB%B7%C2%22)" target=_blank>노력</A>·<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BC%D8%BE%BE%22)" target=_blank>솜씨</A>·<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CE%B3%BB%22)" target=_blank>인내</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%A1%22)" target=_blank>에</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%22)" target=_blank>의</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%D1%22)" target=_blank>한</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%F1%C0%FB%22)" target=_blank>목적</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%DE%BC%BA%22)" target=_blank>달성</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BB%22)" target=_blank>을</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B6%E6%22)" target=_blank>뜻</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%CF%B0%ED%22)" target=_blank>하고</A> <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22achieve%22)" target=_blank>achieve</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> 「<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C1%DF%BF%E4%22)" target=_blank>중요</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%D1%22)" target=_blank>한</A>·훌륭<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%D1%22)" target=_blank>한</A>·<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%A7%B4%EB%22)" target=_blank>위대</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%D1%22)" target=_blank>한</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CF%22)" target=_blank>일</A>」<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%22)" target=_blank>의</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%DE%BC%BA%22)" target=_blank>달성</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BB%22)" target=_blank>을</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%AD%C1%B6%22)" target=_blank>강조</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C7%D1%22)" target=_blank>한</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>다</A>.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1035 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《끝내다》 As he is a perfectionist, his work will never be done. 그는 완벽주의자이므로 그의 일은 결코 끝나지 않을 것이다.<o:p></o:p> ★ 보통 be done, have done의 형태로 많이 쓰입니다. <v:shape id=_x0000_i1036 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《-을 일으키다, 초래하다》 A few bombs will do a lot of damage. 약간의 폭탄도 많은 손상을 일으킬 것이다.<o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> 2)  Do 동사의 화려한 변신<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1037 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《살아가다, 지내다》 Jane did well at university and graduated with honors. Jane은 대학 때 잘 해내서 영예롭게 졸업했다. ★ do without ‘-없이 지내다’ <v:shape id=_x0000_i1038 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《도움이 되다, 쓸모 있다》 These shoes won’t do for playing soccer. 이 신발을 축구를 하는데 도움이 되지 않을 것이다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1039 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(힘을) 기울이다》 If you want to be a good English speaker, do your best. 영어를 잘 하려면 최선을 다하여라.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1040 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《충분하다》 <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22This%22)" target=_blank>This</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22room%22)" target=_blank>room</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22will%22)" target=_blank>will</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22do%22)" target=_blank>do</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22for%22)" target=_blank>for</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22three%22)" target=_blank>three</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22people%22)" target=_blank>people</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22to%22)" target=_blank>to</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22lie%22)" target=_blank>lie</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22down%22)" target=_blank>down</A>. <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CC%22)" target=_blank>이</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B9%E6%22)" target=_blank>방</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BA%22)" target=_blank>은</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BC%BC%22)" target=_blank>세</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BB%E7%B6%F7%22)" target=_blank>사람</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CC%22)" target=_blank>이</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%A9%22)" target=_blank>누</A>워<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B5%B5%22)" target=_blank>도</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C3%E6%BA%D0%C7%CF%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>충분하다</A>.<o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> 3)  중복을 피하기 위한 표현, 대동사 Do<o:p></o:p> 언어에서는 같은 말을 반복하는 것을 싫어합니다. 되도록 간단 명료하고 군더더기 없이 표현하려면 중복되는 표현을 피해야 하겠죠? 이 중 한 가지가 앞에 나온 동사를 다시 표현해야 할 때 조동사 do를 사용하는 방법입니다. 이 때, 긴 구문을 다시 받는 경우 do의 목적어로는 so나 that이 쓰입니다.<o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1041 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape> I made more money that he did. 나는 그보다 더 돈을 많이 벌었다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1042 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22He%22)" target=_blank>He</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22was%22)" target=_blank>was</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22ask%22)" target=_blank>ask</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22ed%22)" target=_blank>ed</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22to%22)" target=_blank>to</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22leave%22)" target=_blank>leave</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22the%22)" target=_blank>the</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22room%22)" target=_blank>room</A>, <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22but%22)" target=_blank>but</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22he%22)" target=_blank>he</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22refuse%22)" target=_blank>refuse</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22d%22)" target=_blank>d</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22to%22)" target=_blank>to</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22do%22)" target=_blank>do</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22so.%22)" target=_blank>so.</A> <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%D7%22)" target=_blank>그</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B9%E6%22)" target=_blank>방</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%A1%BC%AD%22)" target=_blank>에서</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%AA%22)" target=_blank>나</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%A1%22)" target=_blank>가</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%DE%22)" target=_blank>달</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B6%F3%B0%ED%22)" target=_blank>라고</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%E4%B1%B8%22)" target=_blank>요구</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%A6%22)" target=_blank>를</A> 받았<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%B8%B3%AA%22)" target=_blank>으나</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%D7%22)" target=_blank>그</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B7%AF%22)" target=_blank>러</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%E2%22)" target=_blank>기</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%A6%22)" target=_blank>를</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%C5%BA%CE%22)" target=_blank>거부</A>했<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>다</A>.<o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> 4)  조동사 Do<o:p></o:p> 조동사로서는 특이하게 항상 인칭과 시제에 주의해야 하는 것을 잊지 마세요!<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1043 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《의문문》 Do you know where he works? 그가 어디서 일하는지 아세요?<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1044 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《부정문》 He doesn’t understand what I’m saying. 당신은 내가 말하는 것을 이해 못합니다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1045 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《긍정문에서 강조》 I don’t know why, but I do hate her. 왜인지는 모르겠지만 난 정말 그녀가 싫다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1046 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《도치》 Little did I dream of meeting you here. 널 여기서 만나리라고는 꿈에도 생각 못했다.<o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> 5)  명사로 완전히 변신한 Do<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1047 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《꼭 해야 할 것, 규칙》  Please advise me on the dos and don’ts about table manners in <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">America</st1:place></st1:country-region>. 미국에서의 식사예절에 관해 해야 할 것과 하지 말아야 할 것을 조언해 주세요.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1048 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《<A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%AC%C8%B8%22)" target=_blank>연회</A>, <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C6%C4%C6%BC%22)" target=_blank>파티</A>》 <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22They%22)" target=_blank>They</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22are%22)" target=_blank>are</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22having%22)" target=_blank>having</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22a%22)" target=_blank>a</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22do%22)" target=_blank>do</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22for%22)" target=_blank>for</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22her%22)" target=_blank>her</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22on%22)" target=_blank>on</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22her%22)" target=_blank>her</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22birthday%22)" target=_blank>birthday</A>. <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%D7%B5%E9%22)" target=_blank>그들</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%BA%22)" target=_blank>은</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%D7%B3%E0%22)" target=_blank>그녀</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%C7%22)" target=_blank>의</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BB%FD%C0%CF%22)" target=_blank>생일</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%AF%22)" target=_blank>날</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%A1%22)" target=_blank>에</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C6%C4%C6%BC%22)" target=_blank>파티</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B8%A6%22)" target=_blank>를</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%AD%22)" target=_blank>열</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%B9%C1%A4%22)" target=_blank>예정</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CC%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>이다</A>.<o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> <o:p> </o:p> ▪  Make 완벽 분석<o:p></o:p> Make 하면 누구나가 ‘만들다’ 라는 뜻을 상기할 것입니다. make a cake, make a boat에서 볼 수 있는 것처럼 make는 ‘만들다’라는 의미와 관련되어 매우 다양하게 사용되고 있죠. 하지만 make 또한 기본적인 뜻 이외에도 무수히 많은 뜻을 가지고 있는 복잡한 동사입니다. 이제부터 make를 완벽하게 분석해 봅시다. <o:p> </o:p> 1)  ‘만들다’, ‘생산하다’와 관련된 기본의미<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1049 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《-을 만들다》 She made her own breakfast. 그녀는 자신의 아침식사를 만들었다.<o:p></o:p>                 We are making a film about the success of Bill Gates. 우리는 빌게이츠의 성공에 대한 영화를 만들 것이다.<o:p></o:p> ★ make from 재료의 질이 화학적으로 변하는 경우 - Cheese is made from milk. 치즈는 우유로 만든다. make (out) of 재료의 질이 변하지 않는 경우 - This house is made of stone. 이 집은 돌로 만들어졌다. <v:shape id=_x0000_i1050 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《벌다》 The ultimate goal of every business is to make money. 모든 사업의 최종 목적은 돈을 버는 것이다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1051 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《-로 나타내다》 <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22This%22)" target=_blank>This</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22portrait%22)" target=_blank>portrait</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22make%22)" target=_blank>make</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22s%22)" target=_blank>s</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22him%22)" target=_blank>him</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22too%22)" target=_blank>too</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22old%22)" target=_blank>old</A>. <o:p></o:p> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CC%22)" target=_blank>이</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C3%CA%BB%F3%C8%AD%22)" target=_blank>초상화</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BF%A1%BC%AD%22)" target=_blank>에서</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B1%D7%22)" target=_blank>그</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%C2%22)" target=_blank>는</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%CA%B9%AB%22)" target=_blank>너무</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B3%AA%C0%CC%22)" target=_blank>나이</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B0%A1%22)" target=_blank>가</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B5%E9%22)" target=_blank>들</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BE%EE%22)" target=_blank>어</A> <A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%BA%B8%22)" target=_blank>보</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%C0%CE%22)" target=_blank>인</A><A href="xxjavascript:flink(%22%B4%D9%22)" target=_blank>다</A>. <o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> 2)     ‘유발하다’, ‘변화시키다’ 와 관련된 의미<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1052 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(-상태가) 되게 하다》 Are you going to make me happy when we get married? 나와 결혼하면 날 행복하게 할거니?<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1053 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(누가) -이 되게 하다》 This film made him a big star. 이 영화가 그를 대 스타로 만들었다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1054 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(~에게 ~을) 하도록 시키다》 Mom made me clean my room. <o:p></o:p> 엄마는 내가 방 청소를 하도록 시키셨다.<o:p></o:p>   ★ 이때 목적격 보어는 동사원형을 사용해야 합니다.<o:p></o:p> ★ 주로 목적어와 목적보어를 필요로 하는 5형식 문형에서 쓰이는 뜻입니다.<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1055 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《(계산한 결과) ~이 되다》 Three and five makes eight. 3과 5의 합은 8이다.<o:p></o:p> ★ 알아 두면 좋은 표현!<o:p></o:p> ‘Make oneself understood’는 ‘다른 사람이 자신의 말을 이해하게 하는데 성공하다.’라는 뜻.<o:p></o:p> I couldn’t make myself understood in English while I was in <st1:country-region w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">Canada</st1:place></st1:country-region>.<o:p></o:p> 캐나다에 있는 동안 내 의사를 영어로 전달할 수 없었다. <o:p></o:p> <o:p> </o:p> 3) 때로는 Become과 같은 의미를 갖는 Make<o:p></o:p> <v:shape id=_x0000_i1056 style="WIDTH: 2.25pt; HEIGHT: 4.5pt" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""><v:imagedata o:href="http://sstatic.naver.com/endic/2005/images/blt_exam.gif" src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\조세원\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\02\clip_image002.gif"></v:imagedata></v:shape>《-이 되다》 He will make a good pianist. 그는 훌륭한 피아니스트가 될 것이다. <o:p> </o:p> <o:p> </o:p></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><xBASE href=http://tong.nate.com>