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<OL>
<LI>To refrain from something by one's own choice: <CITE>abstain from traditional political rhetoric.</CITE> See Synonyms at <A href="http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=refrain"><FONT color=#0033ff>refrain</FONT></A><SUP><FONT size=-1>1</FONT></SUP>.
<LI>To refrain from voting: <CITE>Forty senators voted in favor of the bill, 45 voted against it, and 15 abstained.</CITE> </LI></OL>
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<P><STRONG>:</STRONG> to refrain from exercising federal jurisdiction over a case <B>:</B> cause an abstention </P>
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<P><STRONG>:</STRONG> to refrain deliberately and often with an effort of self-denial from an action or practice (as consumption of a food or a drug or indulgence in sexual intercourse) </P>
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<P>v 1: refrain from voting </P>
<P> 2: choose no to consume; "I abstain from alcohol" </P>
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<P>[syn: <A href="http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=refrain"><FONT color=#0033ff>refrain</FONT></A>, <A href="http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=desist"><FONT color=#0033ff>desist</FONT></A>] [ant: <A href="http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=consume"><FONT color=#0033ff>consume</FONT></A>]</P>
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첫댓글 abstain 삼가다
-tain : hold
abstain 삼가다
ㄱㅣ권하다~~
삼가하다.끊다.= hold back= refrain
삼가다,그만두다,회피하다
삼가다,절제하다
Abstain 절제하다, 끊다
Abstain 그만두다, 삼가다, 끊다 ; 기권하다, 회피하다
abstain 삼가다 끊다 = refrain
abstsin 삼가다 끊다 절제하다
막다 끊다(from) 회피하다 삼가하다
엡스테인.. 스테인레스를 먹는거는 삼가해라.
abstain = refrain 삼가다, 절제하다.
abstain 삼가다, 절제하다