자궁동맥 색전술은 자궁동맥에 작은 알갱이를 넣어서 혈관을 막는 방법인데요..
인체의 회복능력은 놀라워서 시간이 지나면 (2-3 년후) 약 50% 이상에서 다시 혈관이 뚫립니다.
그렇기 때문에 자궁근종의 경우에도 처음에는 좀 줄어들다가 나중에 다시 커지는 경우가 사실 많습니다.
물론 혈관이 계속 막혀서 근종이 많이 줄어드는 경우도 많습니다.
이렇게 개인마다 효과가 일정치 않은 방법은 좋은 치료법이라고 보기는 힘듭니다.
선근종도 마찬가지입니다.
2 년 뒤에는 45.5 % 에서 재발이 되었다는 최신 논문입니다.
이정도 결과면 미레나보다 더 좋다고 하기에는 무리가 있는 방법입니다.
Radiology Department, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Egerton Road, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XX, United Kingdom.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of uterine artery embolisation (UAE) in the treatment of adenomyosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 27 women with symptomatic adenomyosis diagnosed on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) underwent UAE between 1998 and 2004. Clinical evaluation using a standardised questionnaire was made at regular intervals after embolisation to assess patient outcome.
RESULTS: The diagnosis of adenomyosis was confirmed histologically by transvaginal biopsy in 5 women. There were 14 women with associated uterine fibroids. Diffuse adenomyosis was identified in 18 women. A focal adenomyoma was present in another 8 women. In 1 patient adenomyosis was not classified. All patients except one underwent bilateral uterine artery embolisation. There was an initial favourable clinical response, with improvement of menorrhagia in 79% (13/16) of patients at 12 months. Follow-up data was available on a total of 14 patients at 2 and 3 years after embolisation. 45.5% (5/11) reported a deterioration in menorrhagia symptoms at 2 years.
CONCLUSION: UAE for symptomatic adenomyosis is effective in the short-term but there is a high rate of recurrence of clinical symptoms 2 year following treatment.