boil의 어원,화의 어원,경상도사투리 화나다 뜻인 보골나다의 어원으로 이 말은 인도에서 왔다는 것을 증명한다.

[나비우스]

어렸을때 부터 많이 쓰오던 말 보골난다.ㅋㅋㅋㅋ

get angry,upset

구수한 고향의 말 하여간 경상도 토박이 말을 찾으려면 인도를 뒤져야 한다.

특히 이 드라비다어에서 항상 찾아보면 나온단 말이니까

김수로 허왕후 석탈해 가 괜히 나온게 아니다.

허왕후는 인도출신이며 김수로도 근거지가 인도일 것이다.

 가야나 신라 이민집단이 인도에서 중국을 거쳐

한국으로 온 것이다.소수가 아니고 엄청 많은 숫자였을 것이다.

말은 소수에 의해 쉽게 바뀌어지지 않거든.

특히 북방 흉노이전에 인도에서 기반을 두다가 중국대륙으로 왔음에 틀림없다.

괜히 인도가 아니다 경상도의 뿌리를 찾으려면 인도를 탐색해야 한다고 

강력히 주장한다.

어원자료를 검색해보니 역시나 예상대로 있었다.

보골이 차서 죽는다

화가 너무 난다....라는 뜻 경상도사투리

보골나 죽겠다.

-->화나 죽겠다.경상도사투리

por+kir

불길 이 될수도 있다.

불길이 치솟아 모든 것을 다 태워버렸다.

포르 그르 

그르-->고르(원순모음화)  골

골낸다 성낸다 화난다.

우리말 화난다 성난다.

이 화병  울화병의  화라는 말도 인도 드라비다어에서 알 수가 있다.

화의 과거음 콰 khwar 가 어원이다.

khwar인데 드라비다어는 hw가 빠지고 kar이다.

우리말은 k가 빠지고 w은 순경음 ㅂ변화 약화되었다.

아래 자료를 보면 인도 유럽어에서의 어원도 khwar-->kar이다.

kan kac kir cir kin 등 다양한 변음들이 존재한다.

끓는다 열이 올라온다는 말이지.

heat 도 관련된다.

킅-->큳-->클-->큰

캍-->칻-->칼-->칸 

킽-->킫-->킬-->킨 

모음의 변화는 유동적이다.

보글보글 부글부글 의 어원이 되는 셈이다.

끓는다 끓어!어~못참아~

영어 boil의 i역시 g발음의 생략된 흔적이지.

어원은 보글보글

내가 어원을 찾아봤다.

Proto-IE: *gʷher[e]-, *gʷhrē-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to heat, to burn

Old Indian: háras- n. `flame, fire', ghr̥ṇá- m. `heat, ardour, sunshine'; ghrṇóti, jigharti `to shine, burn', gharmá- m. `heat, warmth'; ghraṃs-, ghraṁsá- m. `sun's heat, sunshine, brightness'

Avestan: garǝma- `heiss', n. `Hitze, Glut'

Other Iranian: OPers garma-pada- Monatsname

Armenian: ǰer `Wärme, schönes Wetter; warm', ǰernum `wärme mich', ǰerm `warm'; ǰermn, gen. ǰerman `Fieber'

Old Greek: théromai̯, hom. aor. pass. conj. theréō `warm werden, sich wärmen', thérō `wärmen'; théros n. `Sommer; Ernte', thermó- `warm', théretro-n n. `Sommeraufenthalt'

Slavic: *grētī, *grējǭ; *grēna, -ъkъ; *gorḗti, *gorītь; *gorī́tī; *gъrnъ, *gъrno; *žerāvъ(jь); *žārъ; *gorjьkъ; *gārь

Baltic: *gar-a- c., *gar-ē̂- vb., *gār-iā̃, *gār-ē̂-, *gar̂-m-iā̃ (2) f., *gār-ā f.; *grē̂m= (1)

Germanic: *wir-m-ō(n)- f.; *war-m-a- adj.

Latin: formus, -a (nur Gramm.) `warm', formidus, -a Cato; fornāx (/ furnāx), -ācis f. `Ofen', fornus / furnus, -ī m. `Backofen'; fornix, -icis m. `Wölbung; Gewölbe (meis unterirdisch, Bordell); Bogen, Triumphbogen, Schwibbogen'

Celtic: *gor-, *gʷrtu-s, *gʷrens- etc. > OIr fogeir `erwärmt, erhitzt'; grīs `Feuer', grīsaid `feuert an, reizt an'; MIr grith `Sonne, Hitze'; gorim, guirim `erhitze, erwärme, brenne'; Ir gor `Hitze; Brüten; Eiter durch Entzündung hervorgeruggen'; Cymr gori `brüten', gor `Brut'; gwrēs `Hitze'; Bret

Albanian: zjarr `Feuer, Hitze', zjarm `Hitze', ngroh `wärme'

Russ. meaning: греть, гореть

References: WP I 687 f

Proto-IE: *perǝ-, *prē-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to heat, to burn

Old Greek: pímprēmi, inf. -ánai̯, pimpráō, ipf. hom. en-éprēthon, aor. prē̂sai̯, p. prēsthē̂nai̯, pf . péprē(s)mai̯, pf. péprēka `(an)blasen, aufblasen, anfachen, anzünden, verbrennen', prēdṓn, -ónos f. `entzündliche Geschwulst', prēmái̯nō `heftig blasen' (and many forms from the root prēs-)

Slavic: *pārъ, *pā́rā, *pā́rītī; *prētī, *prējǭ

Russ. meaning: греть, жечь

References: WP II 27 f

Proto-Dravidian : *pōr-

Meaning : 1 to be angry; to abuse 2 to fight

Proto-South Dravidian: *pōr-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *pōr-

Meaning : to fight

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : poru (-v-, -t-)

Tamil meaning : to fight, engage in battle, compete, dash against (as waves); n. equality, obstacle

Tamil derivates : poruttu (porutti-) to stir up (as to a fight); porutu (poruti-) to fight; porunan_ warrior; poruvu (poruvi-) to equal; n. equality, resemblance; pōr battle, fight, war, rivalry; pōr-āṭu to fight, struggle, haggle; pōr-āṭṭam fighting, struggle, competition; pōri rival; pōr-ēr_u fighting bull; champion, hero

Malayalam : poruka, porutuka

Malayalam meaning : to fight, vie, emulate

Malayalam derivates : poruvuka to emulate, outdo; pōr battle, war, rivalling; pōr-āṭuka to fight, contend; pōr-āṭṭam battle

Kannada : pōr

Kannada meaning : to fight, wrestle, strive; n. quarrel, fight, battle, wrestling

Kannada derivates : pōrke, pōrta battle, fight; pōrkuḷi wrestler; wrestling, fight; puruḍisu to vie with, emulate, envy; puruḍu rivalry, jealousy; puruḍi, puruḷi a female parrot, a young parrot [i. e. one that imitates, rivals]

Kodagu : poḷ- (popp-, pott-)

Kodagu meaning : to fight

Tulu : pōriyuni

Tulu meaning : to wrestle, quarrel

Tulu derivates : pordu battle, combat; pormbuni to wrestle, strive; porụmbāṭa a strife, struggle

Proto-Nilgiri : *pōr

 

Proto-Nilgiri : *pōr

Meaning : fight, quarrel

South Dravidian etymology: South Dravidian etymology

Kota : pōr, pōr āṭ, pōr āṭm "a fight"

Toda : pɨ̄r "quarrel, fight"

Additional forms : Also Kota pōr āṛ- to fight; Toda pɨ̄r ēr_ grown-up male buffalo; ōr- (ōɵ-) to dash against, attack; wɨ̄r- (wɨ̄ry-) to emulate, vie with

Number in DED : 4540

Notes : Irregular -ḷ- in Kodagu.

Number in DED : 4540

Proto-Telugu : *pōr-

 

Proto-Telugu : *pōr-

Meaning : to fight, contend, struggle, rival, compete; n. fight, battle, war, quarrel, rivalry, teasing, pertinacious crying (as of a child)

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : pōru

Additional forms : Also pōritamu a fight; [1] puruḍincu, [2] puruṇincu to vie with, emulate

Number in DED : 4540

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *pōr-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *pōr-

Meaning : to be angry

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Ollari Gadba : porup- (porut-) "to become angry"

Salur Gadba : pōr- "to abuse, scold"

Number in DED : 4540

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pōr-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pōr-

Meaning : to abuse, rebuke

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *por-

 

Proto-Gondi : *por-

Meaning : to abuse, insult

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Maria Gondi (Lind) : poranā

Number in DED : 4540

Number in CVOTGD : 2402

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *pōr- (*prōs-)

 

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *pōr- (*prōs-)

Meaning : to rebuke, upbraid, reprove, fight, wage war; n. rebuke, reproof, fight

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Kui : prohpa (proht-)

Additional forms : Also Kui pōru quarrel, contention

Notes : Kui -h- seems to stand for vowel length here, since prōpa < *pōr-pa is a natural reflex, and it would be difficult to explain the shortening of the vowel in case -h- stood for *-s-.

Number in DED : 4540

Proto-Dravidian : *kir_-

Meaning : anger, angry; displeased

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

 

Eurasiatic: *KVrV

Meaning: anger, fight

Indo-European: *kar(w)-

 

Proto-IE: *kar(w)-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to offend, to punish

Old Greek: kárnǟ f.: kárnē = zdēmía Hsch., autókarnos = autozdḗmios Hsch.

Slavic: *korъ; *korī́tī; *kā́rā, *kārātī

 

Word: кор

Near etymology: "оскорбление, брань", только стар.; сюда же уко́р, поко́р "упрек, порицание, позор", на переко́р, ст.-слав. оукоръ ὕβρις, цслав. коръ, болг. кор, сюда же: кори́ться, по-кори́ть, укр. кори́ти "укорять, порицать", болг. коря́ "порицаю", сербохорв. ко̀рити, ко̀ри̑м "укорять", словен. koríti "наказывать", чеш. kořiti "смирять, преклонять голову перед к.-л.", слвц. kоrit᾽, польск. korzyć "унижать, смирять", в.-луж. po-korić; другая ступень чередования: кара́ть, ка́ра.

Further etymology: Родственно лтш. karinât "дразнить, раздражать", вост.-лит. kìrinti -- то же, греч. κάρνη ̇ ζημία. αὑτόκαρνος ̇ αὑτοζήμιος (Гесихий), лат. carināre "поносить, высмеивать", др.-ирл. c̨aire "упрек"; см. Бернекер 1, 578 и сл.; Бецценбергер у Стокса 71; Вальде--Гофм. 1, 168 и сл. Не связано, по-видимому, с лит. kãrias "войско", kãras "война", др.-перс. kāra- "войско, народ", ирл. cuire "войско", гот. harjis, д.-в.-н. heri -- то же, греч. κοίρανος "военачальник, повелитель" (вопреки Фику (1, 377), Траутману (ВSW 118), И. Шмидту (Verw. 51)), а также с русск.-цслав. чаръ "чары, волшебство" (вопреки Ильинскому, РФВ 61, 238).

Pages: 2,320-321

Baltic: *kar̂- (2) vb. tr.

 

Proto-Baltic: *kar̂- (2) vb. tr.

Meaning: worry, trouble

Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology

Lettish: àizkar̂t 'anrühren, berühren, antasten, beleidigen', àizkar̂tiês 'sich beleidigt, verletzt fühlen'; karinât 'wiederholt anfassen, zergen, zerren, necken, reizen'

Germanic: *xarw-i- adj., *xarw-ia- vb.

 

Proto-Germanic: *xarwia-, *xarwian- vb.

Meaning: offend

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: herfilig-r `verächtlich'

Norwegian: herveleg

Old English: hierwan `beschimpfen, verachten, verspotten'

East Frisian: Fris ferhēre `vespotten'

Middle Low German: herwen `herb machen'

Old High German: { harawēn `entzürnen, verspotten' }

Middle High German: har(e), hɛr(e) (harewer, hɛrewer; harwer, hɛrwer) 'herb, bitter'; hɛrwe, hɛrbe, md. harwe st. f. 'herbkeit'; { herwen `verspotten' }

German: herb

Latin: carināre `höhnen, spotten'

Celtic: OIrl caire `Tadel', OCymr cared `nequitiae'; Cymr caredd, Corn cara, MBret carez `Tadel'

Russ. meaning: обижать, наказывать

References: WP I 353

Altaic: *kéro

 

Proto-Altaic: *kéro

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: to fight, kill

Russian meaning: драться, убивать

Turkic: *gEröĺ-

 

Proto-Turkic: *gErüĺ-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to quarrel, fight, wrestle

Russian meaning: ссориться, драться, бороться

Old Turkic: keriš- (OUygh.)

Karakhanid: keriš- (MK), küreš- (MK, KB)

Turkish: güreš-

Tatar: köräš-

Middle Turkic: küreš- (MA), güreš- (Sangl.)

Uzbek: kuraš-

Uighur: küräš-

Azerbaidzhan: güläš-

Turkmen: göreš-

Khakassian: küres-

Shor: küreš-

Oyrat: keriš-, küreš-

Chuvash: kǝreš-

Yakut: küres 'wrestling'

Tuva: xüres-

Tofalar: xireš-, xüreš- ; xire- 'to start a fight'

Kirghiz: keriš-, küröš-

Kazakh: keris-, küres-

Noghai: küres-

Bashkir: köräš-

Balkar: küreš-

Gagauz: güreš-

Karaim: küreš-

Karakalpak: keris-, güres-

Kumyk: küreš- (dial.)

Comments: EDT 747-748, ЭСТЯ 3, 79-81, 5, 50-51, Федотов 1, 280. The peculiar variation of keriš- and küreš- in old sources allows perhaps to reconstruct the original shape *geröĺ-.

Mongolian: *kere-

 

Proto-Mongolian: *kere-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to quarrel, to fight 2 to be angry

Russian meaning: 1 ссориться, драться 2 сердиться

Written Mongolian: kere-, kereldü- (L 457) 1, kereče- 2

Middle Mongolian: kere- (SH), kiräldu- (MA), keurde- (IM) 1

Khalkha: xerelde- 1

Buriat: xerelde- 1

Kalmuck: keṛldǝ- 1

Ordos: kerelde-

Dagur: xerǝldǝ-

Shary-Yoghur: kerēlde- 1

Monguor: kǝrēdi- 1 (SM 198), (MGCD kǝreldǝ-), kǝrū 'quarrel' (SM 199)

Mogol: kerälda-; ZM keräldu- (17-3b)

Comments: KW 227, MGCD 344, 345.

Tungus-Manchu: *kere-, *kerbe-

 

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kere-, *kerbe-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 kill 2 to fine 3 to slander 4 to revenge

Russian meaning: 1 убивать 2 штрафовать 3 клеветать 4 мстить

Evenki: kerbe- 1, keremī- 3, keremǯu bi- 4

Literary Manchu: keru-le- 2, keru-n 'fine'

Comments: ТМС 1, 381, 452, 453, 454.

Korean: *kūr-

 

Proto-Korean: *kūr-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to curse, deprecate

Russian meaning: ругать, порицать

Modern Korean: kul- (arch.)

Middle Korean: kūr-

Comments: Nam 62, KED 217. Cf. also MKor. kòr'ǝ̄p- 'to be rude, coarse' (Nam 51), modern kol 'anger' (KED 156).

Japanese: *kǝ́r-

Comments: EAS 146, KW 227, Poppe 18, 79, Murayama 1962, 110. Cf. *kàra.

Uralic: *karV; also *kira 'swear' 316

 

Number: 250

Proto: *karV

> Nostratic: > Nostratic

English meaning: to be afraid, scared

German meaning: sich fürchten, erschrecken

Udmurt (Votyak): kurdal- (K) 'sich fürchten, erschrecken', kurdat- 'schrecken'

Khanty (Ostyak): kur- (V Vj.) 'sich hüten, Angst empfinden', χori- (O) 'sich hüten, sich fürchten', kori̮ (Vj.), χŏrǝ (Kr.), χori (O) 'scheu'

Mansi (Vogul): k_our- (KO), kur- (P), χuraχl- (So.) 'fürchten', χurim- (So.) 'erschrecken', χuri (N) 'furchtsam'

Kartvelian: Georg. ḳrul- 'curse, damn'; ḳriv- 'boxen, mit den Fäusten kämpfen'.

Dravidian: *kir_-; *kor_ 'be angry' (Tel 1051)

Comments: Several roots have to be sorted out: cf. also PD *ker_- 'to kill' (a Tamil-Tulu-Malto, maybe also Telugu, isogloss; DEDR 1981); *kar_- 'anger, enmity' (1866); ? PIE *ḱormo- "Qual, Schmerz' (WP 1, 463). Cf. *ḳarV, *kwVrV.

References: ОСНЯ 1, 301. Cf. ND 657 *g[i]rV 'to hate, be hostile' (Drav. *kir_ + SH *gry/*gyr; very dubious IE); ND 1124 *ḳarV 'to curse, scold, be hostile'.

Proto-South Dravidian: *kir_-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *kir_-

Meaning : angry

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : cir_ukku (cir_ukki-)

Tamil meaning : to be angry with

Tamil derivates : cer_u (-v-, -nt-) to hate, dislike, detest, be angry with; (-pp-, -tt-) to be angry at, detest; n. anger; cer_unar, cer_uvar, cer_r_ār, cer_r_ōr foes; cer_umpu, cer_al hatred; cer_r_am hatred, aversion, irrepressible anger, love-quarrel; cirar_r_u (cirar_r_i-) to be angry with

Kannada : kīr_u

Kannada meaning : to rage, burn with rage or great desire

Kannada derivates : keraḷ to become angry, begin to rage; keraḷcu to enrage (or with DEDR 1961)

Proto-Nilgiri : *kir_-

Number in DED : 1597

Proto-Telugu : *cir_-

 

Proto-Telugu : *cir_r_-

Meaning : anger, displeasure

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : cir_r_a

Dialectal forms (1) : cir_r_u

Additional forms : Also cir_acir_a sullenness, ill-humour; cer_acer_al-āḍu to be angry or furious; keralu to be angry or enraged (or with 1961)

Number in DED : 1597

Brahui : kir-ēng

 

Brahui : kir-ēng

Meaning : abuse

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Additional forms : Also BRA kirk grudge, rancour

Number in DED : 1597

Proto-Dravidian : *kac-

Meaning : angry, hostile

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

 

Proto-South Dravidian: *kac-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *kac-

Meaning : to quarrel; angry

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : kasaru

Tamil meaning : (Tinn.) to bargain bitterly

Malayalam : kayakka

Malayalam meaning : to quarrel, abuse

Malayalam derivates : kayaccal, kayampam contention; kayarkka to start up in anger, quarrel, reprove, punish; kayarppu reviling, quarrelling, wrath

Kannada : kasaru

Kannada meaning : ill-humour

Kannada derivates : (??) kēṇa, kīṇa envy, grudge; anger, passion; gajar_(u) to produce a loud sound, scold; n. a loud, angry sound or speech

Tulu : kaccāḍuni

Tulu meaning : to quarrel

Tulu derivates : kaccāṭa quarrelling

Proto-Nilgiri : *kaj₁ (*-s)

Number in DED : 1089

Proto-Telugu : *kajj-/*kas-

 

Proto-Telugu : *kajj-/*kas-

Meaning : quarrel, dispute, fight, battle

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : kayyamu

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : kasugu "to mutter in vexation (rhyme-word with visugu)"

Additional forms : Also kasaru to scold, rebuke; n. anger, a scolding; kasi anger, spite, malice, grudge; [1] kacce, [2] kacciya a quarrel; kisaru anger; [1] gayāḷi, [2] gayyāḷi a shrew, termagant; [1] gayāḷincu, [2] gayyāḷincu to behave as a termagant

Number in DED : 1089

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *kajar

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *kajar

Meaning : fear, anger

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Parji : kayri "an enemy, talebearer"

Kondekor Gadba : kayar "anger, sorrow"

Number in DED : 1089

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *kāc-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *kāc-

Meaning : hostile

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *kāc-

Proto-North Dravidian : *kac-

 

Proto-North-Dravidian : *kac-

Meaning : to be vexed, get annoyed

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kurukh : kackacrnā

Additional forms : Also KUR kackac annoyance, vexation

Number in DED : 1089

Notes : Unclear vowel length in PK. The root is highly unstable in many groups, probably due to contamination with *kas- 'bitter'. Especially dubious are the Kolami-Gadba forms, which may all be borrowings from South-Dravidian. Irregular *k- in PNDR, but since the root is expressive (reduplicated), the irregularity is not very significant.

Proto-Dravidian : *kan-

Meaning : angry; to burn

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

 

Proto-South Dravidian: *kan-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *kan-

Meaning : angry; to burn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : kan_al (kan_alv-, kan_an_r_-)

Tamil meaning : to be hot, boil, be angry; burn (tr.); n. fire

Tamil derivates : kan_ar_r_u (kan_ar_r_i-) to cause to burn, render warm, shine brightly; kan_ali sun, fire; kan_alōn_ sun; kan_ar_ci heat, glow, anger; kan_ar_al, kan_alvu anger; kan_i (-v-, -nt-) to be redhot, glow, get angry; kān_al heat, sun's ray, light, mirage

Malayalam : kanal

Malayalam meaning : live coals, fire

Malayalam derivates : kanaluka to burn, be hot; kanekka to burn as charcoal; kaniyuka to glow; kānal heat, glare, mirage

Kannada : kanal (kanald-)

Kannada meaning : to be angry; (PBh.) to glow like live coals; n. wrath, anger

Kannada derivates : kanalke wrath, anger; kani glow; (Hav.) kansu to blacken (pot)

Tulu : kani-mūri

Tulu meaning : the smell of smoke

Tulu derivates : kanepuni, kanipuni to be afflicted, hardened; kaṇipuni to be hardened by burning as an earthen vessel; kanevuni the skin to be discoloured by a blow

Proto-Nilgiri : *kan

Number in DED : 1406

Proto-Telugu : *kan-

 

Proto-Telugu : *kan-

Meaning : to be angry, burn, give pain; n. anger

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : kanalu

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : kanaru "to grow angry; n. anger"

Additional forms : Also kanakana the glow of fire or live coals; ganagana glowing, glow, blazing; kanakanam-anu, kanakanal-āḍu to glow, shine

Number in DED : 1406

Proto-Dravidian : *kin-

Meaning : to be angry

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *kin-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *kin-

Meaning : to be angry, enraged

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : cin_a (-pp-, -nt-)

Tamil meaning : to be enraged, be very angry, become red with inflammation (as tumour)

Tamil derivates : cin_appu anger, fury, inflamed condition; cin_am anger, fury, war; cin_avu (cin_avi-) to be angry, indignant, fight; cin_aval battle; cin_avar, cin_avunar enemies

Malayalam : cinam

Malayalam meaning : wrath

Malayalam derivates : cinikka to be touchy; cinippu anger; cinippikka to irritate; cinaŋŋuka to be touchy (? or with DEDR 2521)

Kannada : kinisu

Kannada meaning : to be or become angry; n. anger, wrath

Notes : Toda sinm is borrowed.

Number in DED : 1600

Proto-Telugu : *kin-

 

Proto-Telugu : *kin-

Meaning : to be angry, displeased or irritated

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : kiniyu

Additional forms : Also [1] kinuka, [2] kinka anger, displeasure, wrath, rage; kinupu anger

Number in DED : 1600