Wherever Jesus’ disciples went, they were bombarded with the question about Elijah, who was supposed to come first. Lacking an adequate answer themselves, the disciples turned to Jesus asking, “Then why do the scribes say that first Elijah must come?” (Matt. 17:10). Jesus replied that John the Baptist was the very Elijah whom the people were awaiting (Matt. 17:12-13). Since the disciples already believed that Jesus was the Messiah, they willingly accepted his testimony that John the Baptist was Elijah. Yet how could others who did not know Jesus accept this controversial claim?
Jesus himself expected that they would not readily believe it, and hence he said, “If you are willing to accept it, he is Elijah who is to come” (Matt. 11:14).
What made it even more difficult for the Jewish people to believe in Jesus’ proclamation was the earlier denial by John the Baptist. John had insisted he was not Elijah: “And they asked him, ‘What then? Are you Elijah?’ He said, ‘I am not’” (John 1:21). 2.2 The Direction the Jewish People Would Choose Jesus made it plain that John the Baptist was the very Elijah whom the people were so anxiously awaiting, while on the contrary, John the Baptist himself flatly negated this claim.
Whose words were the Jewish people to believe? This matter obviously depended on which of the two, Jesus or John, appeared more credible and respectable in the eyes of the people of that time. |