In the earliest days of Christianity
[an ‘apostle’] was first and foremost a man /who claimed to be an eyewitness of the Resurrection.
Only a few days after the Crucifixion /when two candidates were nominated /for the vacancy /created by the treachery of Judas,
their qualification was that they had known Jesus /personally /both before and after His death
and could offer first-hand evidence of the Resurrection /in addressing the outer world (Acts 1:22).
A few days later [St Peter], preaching the first Christian sermon, makes the same claim
—‘God raised Jesus, of which we all (we Christians) are witnesses’ (Acts 2:32).
In the first Letter to the Corinthians, St Paul bases his claim to apostleship on the same ground
—‘Am I not an apostle? Have I not seen the Lord Jesus?’ (1:9).
As this qualification suggests, [to preach Christianity] meant [primarily to preach the Resurrection. . . ]
The Resurrection is the central theme /in every Christian sermon /reported in the Acts.
[The Resurrection, and its consequences], were the ‘gospel’ or good news //which the Christians brought:
[what we call the ‘gospels’, the narratives of Our Lord’s life and death], were composed /later
/for the benefit of those //who had already accepted the gospel.
They were in no sense the basis of Christianity: they were written for those already converted.
[The miracle of the Resurrection, and the theology of that miracle,] comes first:
the biography comes /later as a comment on it. . .
[The first fact in the history of Christendom] is a number of people //who say () they have seen the Resurrection.
If they had died /without making anyone else believe this ‘gospel’
no gospels would ever have been written.
From Miracles
Compiled in A Year with C.S. Lewis