방귀와 오징어 squid 의 어원 ,fart(방귀)의 어원

[나비우스]

방귀(fart, 屁)의 어원은 방기(放氣). 공기를 방출한다는 뜻이다. 

방귀는 장 속에 있는 공기가 항문을 통해 빠져나오는 자연스러운 생리 현상이다.

 차별 없이 평등하고, 남녀노소 누구나 뀐다.

항문으로부터 방출된 가스체로써 음식물과 함께 입을 통해 들어간 공기가 장 

내용물의 발효에 의해 생겨난 가스와 혼합된 것이다. 

방귀의 성분은 질소, 에탄, 이산화탄소, 수소...

국어사전

뀌다 

[동사] 방귀 따위를 몸 밖으로 내어보내다.

영어사전

뀌다 

release

공기가 빠지다 빼내다 몸에서 공기 빼다

내놨어 혹은 내었어 

r이니 앞에 연구개음 kh빠진 것이다.

khrelease 흘려내렸어 -->어원

오징어 squid 

어두자음군 ㅅ귀다(뀌다)-->어원

먹물을 분출하는 연체동물이다.

방귀 fart

(공기가,공기를)빼다 빠져  放 놓을,방 

팡 소리가 나며 빠진다.

어근 far 

파르-->팔-->판<-->팡(비음)-->방 

경상도에서는 방구 라고 한다.

바르다 -->자르다,분리하다 

break the wind

공기를 가르는 것이다.

分 나눈다 

Proto-Altaic: *pĭ̀ŋa ( ~ *p`-)

Meaning: to separate, emit

Russian meaning: отделять, испускать

Tungus-Manchu: *piŋta-

 

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *piŋta-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to separate (from the herd, flock)

Russian meaning: отделять(ся) (от стада)

Evenki: hiŋtal-

Even: hị̄ntъ̣l-

Comments: ТМС 2, 326.

Japanese: *pànà-

 

Proto-Japanese: *pànà-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to emit, separate

Russian meaning: испускать, отделять(ся)

Old Japanese: pana-t-, panara-

Middle Japanese: fànà-t-, fana-s-, fànàra-

Tokyo: hanát-, hanás-, hanaré-

Kyoto: hánát-, hánás-, hánáré-

Kagoshima: hànàt-, hànàs-, hànàrè-

Comments: JLTT 684.

Comments: A Tung.-Jpn. isogloss.

Chinese: "分" | Query method: Match substring

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *bǝ̆n

Meaning: divide, part

Chinese: 分 *pǝn to divide, separate, *bǝns part, portion.

 

Character: 分

Modern (Beijing) reading: fēn

Preclassic Old Chinese: pǝn

Classic Old Chinese: pǝn

Western Han Chinese: pǝn

Eastern Han Chinese: pwǝn

Early Postclassic Chinese: pwɨn

Middle Postclassic Chinese: pwɨn

Late Postclassic Chinese: pwɨn

Middle Chinese: pün

English meaning : to divide, separate

Russian meaning[s]: 1) делить, разделять; распределять; получать при разделе; 2) различать, разграничивать; разница, различие; 3) решать(ся), определять(ся); 4) отделить; отторгнуть; 5) выделить, уделить; выделившийся; 6) фэнь (название меры; одна десятая цунь; одна десятая му; одна сотая лян; одна сотая чи); одна десятая; 10%; 7) фэнь (одна сотая юаня); цент: копейка, сантим; сотая часть, один процент; 8) минута; 9) мат. дробь; товарная единица; [fèn] 1) пай, часть, доля; доза; 2) удел, жребий; 3) данные; 4) положение; 5) права

Comments: Also read *bǝn-s, MC bǜn, Mand. fèn, Viet. phận 'part, division, lot'.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

 

Number: 68

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 分

MC description : 臻合三平文非

ZIHUI: 0433 2034

Beijing: fǝn 11

Jinan: fẽ 11

Xi'an: fẽ 11

Taiyuan: fǝŋ 1

Hankou: fǝn 11

Chengdu: fǝn 11

Yangzhou: fǝn 11

Suzhou: fǝn 11

Wenzhou: faŋ 11

Changsha: fǝn 11

Shuangfeng: xuǝn 11

Nanchang: фun 11

Meixian: fun 11

Guangzhou: fan 11

Xiamen: hun 11 (lit.); pun 11

Chaozhou: huŋ 11

Fuzhou: xuŋ 11 (lit.); puɔŋ 11

Shanghai: fǝŋ 1

Zhongyuan yinyun: fǝn 1

Radical: 18

Four-angle index: 4191

Karlgren code: 0471 a-c

Vietnamese reading: phân

Jianchuan Bai: fü̃4

Dali Bai: fü5

Bijiang Bai: -fer4

Burmese: LB *pan 'bite' (?)

Kachin: (H) ban a division, part.

Comments: Bodo pan share, part.

squid 오징어

먹물을 뿜어낸다.

어두자음군 ㅅ귀다 -->뀌다

Meaning : "fart" | Query method: Match substring

Proto-Dravidian : *pīt-

Meaning : to fart

Proto-Telugu : *pitt-

 

Proto-Telugu : *pitt-

Meaning : to break wind; n. fart

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : pittu

Number in DED : 4167

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pīt-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pīt-

Meaning : to break wind

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *pīt-

 

Proto-Gondi : *pīt-

Meaning : to fart

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Betul Gondi : pittānā "to break wind"

Mandla Gondi (Phailbus) : pītānā "to break wind"

Muria Gondi : pīhk-, pīk- "to break wind"

Koya Gondi : pitt- "(Su.) to fart"

Adilabad Gondi : pihk- "(Su.) to fart"

Additional forms : Also Gondi_Ph pīt fart; Gondi_A (Su.) pihkā fart

Notes : Short vowel in some Gondi dial. maybe by analogy with the deriv. *pīt-k- > pih-k- in some dial.; on the other hand, cf. Tel. pittu.

Number in DED : 4167

Number in CVOTGD : 2223, 2280

Konda : pīt- (-t-)

 

Konda : pīt- (-t-)

Meaning: to fart

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Additional forms : Also Konda pītu fart

Number in DED : 4167

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *pīt-

 

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *pīt-

Meaning : to break wind

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : pīt- (-t-)

Manda : pīt-

Number in DED : 4167

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *pīt-

 

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *pīt-

Meaning : to fart

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Kui : pīta (pīti-) "to break wind"

Kuwi (Israel) : pīt- (-it-) "to break down"

Additional forms : Also Kuwi_Isr pītu fart

Number in DED : 4167

Proto-North Dravidian : *pīt-

Notes : Tel. pittu instead of the expected *pītu; the form is either dialectal or regular, because there are no other examples of PDR *īt with reflexes in Telugu.

Proto-Dravidian : *pū[s]-

Meaning : to fart

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

 

Eurasiatic: *PV[s]V

Meaning: fart

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *pezd-, *bezd-

 

Proto-IE: *pezd-, *bezd-

Meaning: discharge wind

Old Greek: bdéō, aor. bdésai̯ `fisten', bdólo-s `Gestank'

Slavic: *bьzdḗtī/pьzdḗtī, *bьzdjǭ/*pьzdjǭ

Baltic: *bezd-ē̂- (*bezd-a-) vb.

Germanic: *fīst-a-, *fist-ō- vb., *fīst-a- m., *fist-a- m.

Latin: pēdō, -ere, pepēdī, pēditum `furzen'; pōdex, -icis m. `der Hintere'

Russ. meaning: бздеть

References: WP II 68 f

Altaic: Turk. *osur- 'fart'

Uralic: *poske

Kartvelian: Megr. buzin- 'fart'

Dravidian: *pū[s]-

Comments: Correspondences somewhat unclear.

References: ND 1810 *ṗosV ~ *bosV 'to fart (without noise)'.

Proto-South Dravidian: *pū[s]-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *pū[s]-

Meaning : to fart

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Malayalam : pūcci

Malayalam meaning : a fart

Kannada : pūsu

Kannada meaning : to break wind

Tulu : pūpuni

Tulu meaning : to break wind

Tulu derivates : pūki a fart; (B-K) ūsu id.

Miscellaneous : KOR (O) pūmpu to fart

Number in DED : 4354