일본철도연구회

<p><b><span style="color: #f29661;" data-ke-size="size20">JR서일본 통근형 전동차 201계 [스이타종합차량소 나라지소 소속 ND편성]</span></b></p><p> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/00c1335ff90e8926e0636a994a56506dbdb9270a" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/00c1335ff90e8926e0636a994a56506dbdb9270a" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><b><span data-ke-size="size18">1. 차량개요</span></b></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">아카시 전차구에서 7량편성으로 도카이도본선/산요본선에서 활동하던 201계는 207계의 도입 이후 타 선구로 뿔뿔이 흩어지는데, 우선 오사카환상선에는 7량편성에서 1량을 덧붙인 8량편성의 열차가 투입되고, 여기서 1량이 빠진 6량편성은 나라전차구로 투입되었다. 2006년 12월부터 나라전차구에 존재하던 노령화된 103계를 대체하기 위해 순차적으로 배속되었으며, 오사카환상선으로 배속된 수와 같은 16편성이 나라전차구에 배치되었다. 즉, 원래 7량편성 32편성이 6량편성 16편성(나라전차구)와 8량편성 16편성(모리노미야전차구)로 나뉘어 배치된 형태이다.</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;">한편 오사카환상선에 323계가 투입되고 교토선/고베선 계통에도 225계가 증비됨에 따라 아보시 소속의 221계가 나라 및 교토로 전속되는 연쇄이동이 일어났다. 이 과정에서 201계는 오사카히가시선 운용에서 이탈하는 등 운용이 계속 축소되었고 JR서일본에서는 2023~24년 경에 모든 201계를 퇴역시킬 것을 언급하기도 하였다.</p><p style="text-align: left;">이에 따라 201계의 운용은 야마토지선 JR난바~오지 구간만 남은 채로 2020년부터 순차적으로 운용종료 및 폐차를 시작하여 2024년 12월 현재는 총 5개 편성만 남아서 운용되고 있다.</p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><b><span data-ke-size="size18">2. 차량제원</span></b></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16"> </span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">데뷔 - 1979년</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">길이/폭/높이 - 19500 / 2800 / 4140</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">편성 - 6량편성(4M 2T)</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">영업최고속도 - 100km/h</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">설계최고속도 - 110km/h</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">가속도 - 2.8km/h/s</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">궤간 - 1067mm</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">전기방식 - 직류 1.5kV</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">주전동기 - 직류직권전동기 MT60(150kW)</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">편성출력 - 150kW * 4 * 4량 = 2,400kW(8량편성시)</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">기어비 - 5.60</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">제어장치 - 사이리스터 쵸퍼제어 / 약계자(CS53A)</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">대차 - 인다이렉트 마운트 에어스프링 대차 동력대차 DT46 / 부수대차 TR231</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">브레이크방식 - 회생브레이크 병용 전자직통브레이크</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">신호장치 - ATS-SW / ATS-P / EB / TE</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16"> <br></span></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/17e11db26eae9ea271a18e641da104c611a4419e" class="txc-image" width="1024" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/17e11db26eae9ea271a18e641da104c611a4419e" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="768"></div><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><b><span data-ke-size="size18">3. 운행노선</span></b></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">운행구간  :  JR서일본 간사이본선(JR난바 ~ 오지) / 오사카히가시선(신오사카~큐호지)</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">운행종별  :  운행구간 내 보통/쾌속열차</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;">  </p><p style="text-align: left;"><b><span data-ke-size="size18">4.</span><span data-ke-size="size18"> 차량기지 / 편성표</span></b></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">JR서일본 스이타종합차량소 나라지소 소속</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">6량 편성 5개 편성 30량 재적, 운용 중(2024년 12월 현재)</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/f37ec94c31756a9b3968fdb874f4a1a472d4b1eb" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/f37ec94c31756a9b3968fdb874f4a1a472d4b1eb" data-origin-width="687" data-origin-height="364"></div><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">5. 회원 투고 사진</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/0909bcfc56fc6be9fdf5256d103ab036ccf99783" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/0909bcfc56fc6be9fdf5256d103ab036ccf99783" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/a53d89eee831ea393d1dbef4e43f9ea0aee750a7" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/a53d89eee831ea393d1dbef4e43f9ea0aee750a7" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/6b00240c73c08865194244b055816d9d7226738a" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/6b00240c73c08865194244b055816d9d7226738a" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="768"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/66baa2d4d4b3fa9cb44486aac88594f6dc553973" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/66baa2d4d4b3fa9cb44486aac88594f6dc553973" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><p style="text-align: left;"><span data-ke-size="size16">6. 은퇴차량 아카이브</span></p><p style="text-align: left;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/670b5da937eafb1e6e47b5dbfac4a13c1ed7ac9c" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/670b5da937eafb1e6e47b5dbfac4a13c1ed7ac9c" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/5aa232e4d5aa89076e395c426c3aedf7f97836ad" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/5aa232e4d5aa89076e395c426c3aedf7f97836ad" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/a301e40f91db2fe2b6c30b352b145a59a31a8588" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/a301e40f91db2fe2b6c30b352b145a59a31a8588" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/b5f92d0eb716b1fd479f2908ae1107c5509f58dc" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/b5f92d0eb716b1fd479f2908ae1107c5509f58dc" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/844499960f5edfff6328f82556cad38fbaa4a756" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/844499960f5edfff6328f82556cad38fbaa4a756" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/9afe264b484a3fe6649810e1ce66cecf4a49c583" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/9afe264b484a3fe6649810e1ce66cecf4a49c583" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/7c964e2a7642861363540823b45afb0bcf45fdd1" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/7c964e2a7642861363540823b45afb0bcf45fdd1" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/cdc51bf9b950f743823184968c2974d9ec5ed091" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/cdc51bf9b950f743823184968c2974d9ec5ed091" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/151e4f2503a4957a394b956fb34937cd7155b45e" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/151e4f2503a4957a394b956fb34937cd7155b45e" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/690ab862dc1fc494e117dda52b0743bb530d1ad7" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/690ab862dc1fc494e117dda52b0743bb530d1ad7" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/deb0b5c64c8022e31ea72537351c04fc2276fa49" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/deb0b5c64c8022e31ea72537351c04fc2276fa49" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/8bfe0694083bcc34075cc3871ab8041d18c4bc53" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/8bfe0694083bcc34075cc3871ab8041d18c4bc53" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/ab79e90f0901aedf13f28cc371ea4f1dfd788326" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/ab79e90f0901aedf13f28cc371ea4f1dfd788326" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/29825964f55b88e0a69ae77d5077bbf4de16c5d5" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/29825964f55b88e0a69ae77d5077bbf4de16c5d5" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/cd12110c7823a65af25de8b38fa9a971cd30c1ef" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/cd12110c7823a65af25de8b38fa9a971cd30c1ef" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/0b3b28dadb097c03ad7cc3e545988b795be47226" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/0b3b28dadb097c03ad7cc3e545988b795be47226" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignLeft" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/0407f951709277b2e27a4250af0bd0d187f8055f" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/NdBA/0407f951709277b2e27a4250af0bd0d187f8055f" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="576"></div>