* 18일차 노트 - 장소 전치사 * 5/25 friday

[요치요치]

* 열 여덟번째 수업 - 장소 전치사 * Friday 25th  May 2012

 Now or Never !  지금 하지 않으면 영원히 못한다 !

 You did it !   Go for it !

 <1> Today's Expressions

       ; 상황설정 해놓고 완전히 외우면서 표정과 몸짓까지 숙달시킨다.

    <화장실 찾는 두가지 표현> 

   A : Nature calls.                          화장실 좀 다녀올께요.  

   B : Okay. 

   A : Where can I wash my hands ?    어디서 손 좀 씻을 수 있을까요 ?

   B : The rest room is over there. 

  <2> Conversation 

   ☞ Listen to CD interchange 24. Textbook page 53

     ; interchange 24 : 8-8. It's pretty safe

   ☞ 8-8. It's pretty safe. 

   Nick : How do you like your new apartment ? 

   Pam : I love it. It's downtown, so it's very convenient. 

   Nick : Downtown ?  Is there much noise ? 

   Pam : Oh, no. There isn't any.  I live on the fifth floor.  

   Nick : How many restaurants are there near your place ? 

   Pam : A lot. In fact, there's an excellent Korean place just around the corner.

   Nick : What about parking ? 

   Pam : Well, there aren't many parking garages.

            But I usually find a place on the street.

   Nick : Is there much crime ?

   Pam : No, it's pretty safe. Hold on.

           That's my car alarm !  I'll call you back later.

   ☞ Is there a public rest room around here ? 

       Man : Excuse me. Can you help me ?

               Is there a public rest room around here ?

   Woman : A public rest room ?  Hmm.

               I'm sorry. I don't think so.  

       Man : Oh, no. My son needs a rest room.

   Woman : Well, there's a rest room in the department store on Main Street.

       Man : Where on Main Street ?     -> 자세히 물어볼 때

   Woman : It's on the corner of Main and First Avenue.

       Man : On the corner of Main and First ?

   Woman : Yes, it's across from the park.

               You can't miss it.

       Man : Thanks a lot.

  <3> Pronunciation & Vocabulary (꼭 발음 연습도 함께)

    1. public rest room ; 공중화장실 

     2. son ; 아들 

     3. need ; 필요하다. 

     4. There's ; ~ 가 있다. 

     5. department store ; 백화점 (≠ department ; 부서 - 회사 내) 

  <4> Grammar Focus

    ♣ 전치사 ; 명사나 대명사 앞에서 시간, 장소, 위치, 목적, 이유의 뜻을 보태는 역할

    ▶ 장소 전치사

    ▷ at - 가장 구체적인 지점에 

     1. 어떤 한 지점에 있다고 말할 때

         - at the bus stop

     2. 일상적으로 다니는 장소

         - at school, at work, at home, at church 

     3. 역, 공항

         - at the station, at the airport

     4. 행사, 공연, 경기장

         - at a party, at a concert, at a baseball game

     5. 's 로 끝나는 장소

         - at Rosa's house, at my friend's office

    ▷ in - 점 at 과 선, 면 on 이 갖춰진 3차원 입체의 ''안에''라고 말할때 

     1. 어떤 공간 안에 있다고 말할때

         - in the room, in my pocket

     2. 자연환경 앞에 (하늘, 바다)

         - in the sky, in the ocean, in the world

     3. 인쇄물 앞에 (책, 사진, 신문)

         - in a book, in a picture, in a newspaper

     4. 줄 앞에

         - in a row (한 줄로), in line (줄 지어서), in the front third row (좌석 제 3횡렬)

     5. ~ 하고 있는 중인

         - in bed (수면 중), in the hospital (입원 중), in prison (수감 중)

    ▷ on - 선이나 지면처럼 뭔가 접촉면 위에 있을때

     1. 어떤 표면 위에 올려져 있을 때 / 어떤 표면 위에 붙어 있다고 말할 때

         - on the table, on the wall, on the ceiling (천장 위에)

     2. 거리 이름 앞에

         - on Main Street 

     3. 층 앞에

         - on the first floor (층은 서수로 쓴다)

     4. 교통수단 앞에

         - on the bus, on the subway

     5. ~ 왼쪽에 / 오른쪽에

         - on the left, on the right

    ▶ 시간 전치사

    ▷ at

      ; 가장 작은 시간 단위

        시간 앞에 - at 3 o'clock, at noon, at night, at midnight

        식사시간 앞에 - at breakfast, at dinner

        공휴일 앞에 - at Christmas, at Thanksgiving

        시점 앞에 - at the beginning of December, at the end of the movie

    ▷ on

      ; 요일, 날짜, 평일, 주말, 기념일 앞에

        요일, 날짜 를 나타낼때 on 을 생략할 수도 있다.

        요일 앞에 - on Monday, on Friday night,

        주말 앞에 - on weekends, on the weekend

        평일 앞에 - on weekdays, on a weekday

        날짜 앞에 - on December 3 (third)

        기념일 앞에 - on my birthday, on my wedding anniversary

      - on the first week

    ▷ in

      ; 시간에서 가장 큰 단위

        월 앞에 - in April, in October, in December

        계절 앞에 - in spring, in winter

        년도 앞에 - in 1997 (nineteen ninety-seven) , in 2012 (twenty twelve) 

        오전, 오후, 저녁 앞에 - in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening

        ~ 후에 - in two years, in thirty minutes, in ten days

        과거, 현재, 미래를 나타낼때 - in the past, in the present, in the future 

      - in the 21st century, in the Ice Age,

      - 오랫동안 : in ages

    ▷ except - at / in / on 쓰지 않는 경우

       ; this, that, last, next, all, every 앞에는 쓰지 않는다.

       - this winter

       - next weekend

      * PRACTICE : PAIR WORK

     1. The students are at school.

     2. The bookstore is on second Avenue.

     3. He is in bed.

     4. They are on the bus.

     5. They are standing in line.

     6. There are birds in the sky.

     7. They are at a birthday party.

     8. The hair salon is on the fourth floor.

     9. He is in jail.  He is in prison.

   10. The bank is on the left.

   <5> 로사 쌤과 함께 배우는 미드 표현

      <Beauty and the Beast>

         # Scene 4

    MAURICE : Well, what are we waiting for.  I'll have this thing fixed in no time.

                   Hand me that dog-legged clencher there...

                * 건네 주어라                         * 공구

                   So, (Did you have a good time in town today).

    BELLE : I got a new book. Papa, (Do you think I'm Odd ?)

    MAURICE : My daughter ?  Odd ?  Where would you get an idea like that ?

    BELLE : Oh, I don't know.  It's just that I'm not sure I fit in here.

                There's no one I can really talk to.

    MAURICE : What about that Gaston ?  He's a handsome fellow !

    BELLE : He's handsome all right, and rude and conceited and...

               Oh Papa, (He's not for me).            * 자만해하다

    MAURICE : Well, don't you worry, cause this invention's going to be the

                   start of  new life for us.                          * gonna be

                   I think that's done it.  Now, (Let's give it a try).

    BELLE : It works !

    MAURICE : It does ?  It does !

    BELLE : You did it !  You really did it !

    MAURICE : Hitch up Phillipe, girl.  I'm off to the fair !

    BELLE : Good bye, Papa !  Good luck !

    MAURICE : Good bye, Belle, and (take care while I'm gone).

  * Exercise

   1. 오늘 잘 보냈어 ?

       Did you have a good time today ?

   2. 그는 이상해.

       He's odd.

   3. 난 여기 안 맞아.

       I don't fit in here.

   4. 해보자.

       Let's give it a try.

   5. 내가 없는 동안 몸 조심해.

       Take care while I'm gone.

   6. 그는 건방져.

       He's conceited. 

  <6> Homework

     1. Listening to scene & Fill in the blanks

        ; Legally Blonde - scene 4  

     2. Review & Remember

      1. 대학로에서 만나자.

          Let's meet on Daehakro. (shall we ?)

      2. 난 지금 집에 있어.

          I'm at home now.

      3. 난 그에 대해 책에서 읽었어.

          I read about him in the book.

      4. 줄 서세요.

          Stand in line.

      5. 난 친구 생일파티하는 데 있어.

          I'm at my friend's birthday party.

      6. 그것은 오른쪽에 있어.

          It's on the right.

      7. 난 지하철에서 Rosa 를 만났어.

          I met Rosa on the subway.

      8. 난 입원중이야.

          I'm in the hospital.

      9. 난 직장에선 정장을 입어야 해.

          I have to wear a suit at work.

     10. 내 교실은 9층에 있어.

           My classroom is on the ninth floor.