Music Therapy music therapy Namgung is
It is a special psychological therapy that allows music therapists to systematically listen to music or perform appropriate performance behavior in a therapeutic situation, resulting in individual physical, psychological, and emotional integration and desirable behavioral changes. The effect works not only on the client's mood but also on his physical function, and through music, he understands that mental and physical health is affected by psychological causes and restores and promotes health through the function of music. Music therapy programs provide a safe environment and structure for personal expression and emotional needs, so it can be said to be a vessel to express and accept the client's painful emotions, so it helps them feel secure in reflecting on themselves and accepting reality as they are. One of the problems of children with disabilities is that communication at the verbal level is very difficult, and music as a non-verbal means of communication functions as an effective medium for linking healers and children. This is necessary to effectively promote treatment, and especially for autistic children, it enables human contact with children and others, and helps expand communication opportunities with each other. It refers to the use of music in all forms that modify non-musical behavior and achieve mental health, social development, and social adaptation. Sometimes music therapy is used as a therapeutic device in rehabilitation and is also used for recreational or educational purposes. The most important contribution of music to special education is that it pleasantly promotes learning through activities. Therapeuticly, music has been known to have an important influence on the psychological and physiological aspects of the character of children with disabilities, and behaviorists use music to change behavior. Freudians suggested that the use of music is effective for reducing anxiety, catharsis, sublimation, and change to an effective state. Music therapy is also applied in various ways in hospitals, schools, institutions, and clinical centers that treat and educate one-on-one, including music, musical instruments, dance, attending concerts, composing, singing, and listening to songs. In special education, music therapy is used to increase the ability of children with disabilities to exercise, occur logically in succession, respond to, participate, and follow instructions for the purpose of compensation. Therefore, it is distinct from music education, which teaches knowledge and skills for psychological, enjoyable, and rich experiences to all children.