lamb 양
lamb (n.)
Old English lamb, lomb, Northumbrian lemb "lamb," from
Proto-Germanic *lambaz
(source also of Old Norse, Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Gothic lamb, Middle Dutch,
Dutch lam, Middle High German lamp, German Lamm "lamb"). Common
to the Germanic
languages, but with no certain cognates outside them.
람 냠 양 냠생이 얌생이 goat를 이렇게도 부른다.
얌전하다 순하다는 말이다.
그래서 양은 온순함의 상징인 동물이지.
goat 도 그런 의미에서 곧은 예의바른 단정한 온순한 착한 등의 이미지다.
얌<-->양 비음호환
l은 반모음적 성질 이으 로 변함
Chinese: "羊" | Query method: Match substring
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *jă(k) / *jăŋ
Meaning: goat, yak
Chinese: 羊 *laŋ sheep, goat. Character: 羊
Modern (Beijing) reading: yáng
Preclassic Old Chinese: laŋ
Classic Old Chinese: laŋ
Western Han Chinese: laŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: źaŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: źaŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: jaŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: jaŋ
Middle Chinese: jaŋ
English meaning : sheep, (goat)
Russian meaning[s]: 1) баран, овца; 2) Ян (фамилия)
Dialectal data: Dialectal data Number: 292
Character: 羊
MC description : 宕開三平陽以
ZIHUI: 5017 2358
Beijing: iaŋ 12
Jinan: iaŋ 12
Xi'an: iaŋ 12
Taiyuan: ia_̃ 1
Hankou: iaŋ 12
Chengdu: iaŋ 12
Yangzhou: iaŋ 12
Suzhou: iaŋ 12
Wenzhou: ɦi 12
Changsha: ian 12
Shuangfeng: iaŋ 12
Nanchang: iɔŋ 31
Meixian: jɔŋ 12
Guangzhou: jö_ŋ 12
Xiamen: iɔŋ 12 (lit.); iũ 12
Chaozhou: iẽ 12
Fuzhou: yɔŋ 12
Shanghai: iã 32
Zhongyuan yinyun: iaŋ 12
Radical: 123
Four-angle index: 2498
Karlgren code: 0732 a-d
Vietnamese reading: du'o'ng
Jianchuan Bai: jõ7
Dali Bai: jou7
Bijiang Bai: ńo7
Shijing occurrences: 18.1, 18.2, 18.3
Tibetan: g-jag the yak.
Kachin: ja3 a wild goat.
Lepcha: jók a yak, Bos grunniens
Comments: Trung jăʔ mongrel; Yamphu jǟ-suba 'goat'.
Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *jaŋ
Meaning: sheep
Chinese: 羊 *laŋ sheep, ram.
Tibetan: yaŋ-ra buck, ram, he-goat (W).
Comments: Trung jăŋ2 ram; Rgyarung (ki)-yo sheep. Sh 121.
Meaning : "sheep" | Query method: Match substring
Proto-Dravidian : *kor_-
Meaning : sheep
Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology Eurasiatic: *ḳʷVŕV
Meaning: young of animals
Altaic: *k`i̯ŏŕo ( ~ -u) Proto-Altaic: *k`i̯ŏŕo ( ~ -u)
Meaning: lamb, deer
Russian meaning: ягненок, олень
Turkic: *Koŕɨ Proto-Turkic: *Koŕɨ
Meaning: lamb
Russian meaning: ягненок
Old Turkic: qozɨ (quzɨ) (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: qozɨ (quzɨ) (MK) Turkish: kuzu
Tatar: quzɨ (dial.)
Middle Turkic: qozɨ (R.), qozu (Houts.) Uzbek: qụzi
Uighur: qoza
Sary-Yughur: quzɨ, qozɨ, qoza
Azerbaidzhan: Guzu
Turkmen: Guzɨ
Halaj: quzɨ
Kirghiz: qozu
Kazakh: qozɨ
Noghai: qozɨ
Balkar: qozu
Gagauz: quzu
Karaim: qozu
Karakalpak: qozɨ
Salar: qōza
Kumyk: qozu (dial.)
Mongolian: *kurigan Proto-Mongolian: *kurigan
Meaning: lamb
Russian meaning: ягненок
Written Mongolian: quriɣan (L 987: quraɣa(n), qurɣa(n)) Middle Mongolian: quriqa(n) (SH), qurixan (HY 11), qǝriɣan (LH) Khalkha: xurgan
Buriat: xuŕga(n)
Kalmuck: xurɣn
Ordos: xurGa
Baoan: GorGaŋ
Shary-Yoghur: χurGan
Monguor: xorGa (SM 172), xuroG Comments: KW 198, MGCD 391. Mong. > Oyr. quraɣan etc. (TMN 1, 435), Evk. kurikan etc., see ibid., Doerfer MT 131. Comments: EAS 46, 113, KW 198, Владимирцов 361, ОСНЯ 1, 302, Новикова 1972, 118, Лексика 433. A Western isogloss. Despite TMN 1, 435, 3, 546, Щербак 1997, 142, Mong. cannot be borrowed from Turkic. Proto-South Dravidian: *kor_-i Proto-South Dravidian : *kor_-i
Meaning : sheep
Tamil : kor_i
Tamil meaning : sheep
Malayalam : kor_i
Malayalam meaning : a small kind of sheep
Kannada : kur_i, kor_i
Kannada meaning : sheep, ram
Kannada derivates : kur_itana a sheepish, foolish disposition
Kodagu : kori
Kodagu meaning : sheep
Tulu : kuri
Tulu meaning : sheep
Number in DED : 2165
Proto-Telugu : *gor_- Proto-Telugu : *gor_-
Meaning : sheep
Telugu : gor_e
Dialectal forms (1) : gor_r_e
Dialectal forms (2) : gor_r_iya
Dialectal forms (3) : gorre (B)
Dialectal forms (4) : gor(r)iya (B)
Inscriptional Telugu : gor_iya
Number in DED : 2165
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *gor_- (*-r-) Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *gor_- (*-r-)
Meaning : sheep
Kinwat Kolami : gorre
Kolami (Setumadhava Rao) : gorre
Naiki : gorre
Number in DED : 2165
Proto-Gondi-Kui : *gor_- Proto-Gondi-Kui : *gor_-
Meaning : sheep, goat; deer
Notes : In most subgroups this root became hopelessly contaminated with *gor_- 'deer'.