워터하우스 John William Waterhouse (1849 - 1917 )

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워터하우스 John William Waterhouse (1849 - 1917 )

존 윌리암스 워터하우스는 로마에서 출생하였으며, 부모가 모두 미술가로서 활동하였기에 어려서부터 그림을 접할 기회가 많았다.

로마에서 자라면서 이탈리아 미술의 세례를 받았다고 해도 과언이 아니며, 이후 고대 로마의 신화적 소재나 문학적인 알레고리를 사용하는 그의 미술에 결정적인 역할을 하게 되었으리라 보낟. 부모가 영국으로 돌아간 뒤에 부친의 작업실에서 미술 공부를 하였고 1870년에 로열아카데미에 입학을 하였다. 워터하우스의 초기 작품들은 앨머태디마에게서 깊은 영향을 받은 것이었지만, 이후 좀더 시적인 주제들을 다루었는데 특히 빅토리아시대의 대표적인 시인인 테니슨(Alfred Tennyson)의 시와 호메로스의 '일리아스', '오디세이,에서 작품의 소재를 구하기도 했다.

1891년 무렵 한 여인을 모델로 삼게되었고 이후, 워터하우스의 주요한 작품에서 이 여인이 계속해서 등장하는 것을 볼 수 있다.

워터하우스의 명성은 높아셔서 존 번스(Buren Jones)와 레이턴(Leigton)과 비견되기도 합니다.

워터하우스의 작품은 고전주의적인 주제를 추구하면서도 이상적인 여인상을 추구한 점이나 사실주의적인 기법을 사용한 명에서 라파엘전파의 것으로 분류되기도 한다.

The Lady of Shallot, c.1888, Tate Gallery at London.

Sleep and his Half-Brother Death, c.1874.

St. Cecilia, c.1895.

La Belle Dame Sans Merci, c.1893, Hessisches Landesmuseum at Darmstadt, Germany.

Hylas and the Nymphs, detail, c.1896, Manchester City Art Gallery.



A Naiad, c.1893, private collection.



Ulysses and the Sirens, c.1891, National Gallery of Victoria at Melbourne.

Adriadne, c.1898, oil on canvas, private collection.



Echo and Narcissus, c.1903, oil on canvas, Walker Art Gallery at Liverpool.



Penelope and the Suitors, c.1912, Aberdeen Art Gallery and Museum.




The Danaïdes, c.1904, oil on canvas.




Psyche Opening the Golden Box, c.1903, oil on canvas, private collection.

After the Dance, c.1876, private collection.

A Sick Child Brought into the Temple of Aesculapius, c.1877, private collection.

The Favourites of the Emperor Honorius, c.1883, Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide.

Miranda- The Tempest, c.1916, oil on canvas, Art Gallery of Ontario.



A Tale from Decameron, c.1916, oil on canvas, Lady Lever Art Gallery at Birkenhead.

The Enchanted Garden, unfinished, c.1916, oil on canvas, Lady Lever Art Gallery at Birkenhead.

The Sorceress, c.1911, oil on canvas.



Tristram and Isolde, c.1916, oil on canvas.



Nymphs Finding the Head of Orpheus, c.1900, oil on canvas, private collection.



The Magic Circle, c.1886, Tate Gallery at London.



The Lady of Shallot, c.1894, oil on canvas, City Art Gallery at Leeds.



Portrait of Miss Margaret Henderson, c.1900, oil on canvas.



Vanity, c.1910, oil on canvas.



My Sweet Rose, c. approx. 1903, oil on canvas.



The Awakening of Adonis, c.1900, oil on canvas.



The Siren, c.1900, oil on canvas.



A Mermaid, c.1901, Royal Academy of Arts at London.



Windflowers, c.1903, oil on canvas, private collection.



The Shrine, c.1895, oil on canvas.



Pandora, c.1896, private collection.



A Grecian Flower Market, c.1880, Newcastle-upon-Tyne.. Laing Art Gallery.



Diogenes, c.1882, oil on canvas, Art Gallery of New South Wales at Sydney.



The Orange Gatherers, c.1890, private collection.



Two Little Italian Girls by a Village, c.1875, private collection.



St. Eulalia, c.1885, Tate Gallery at London.



Circe Offering the Cup to Ulysses, c.1891, Oldham Art Gallery.



Ophelia, c.1894, oil on canvas.



Thisbe, c.1909, oil on canvas.



Psyche Entering Cupid"s Garden, c.1904, Harris Museum and Art Gallery, Preston.



The Necklace, study, c.1909.



"I am Half Sick of Shadows" Said the Lady of Shalott, c.1916, oil on canvas.



Fair Rosamund, c.1917, oil on canvas.



Mariana in the South, c.1897 var flashVersion = parent.swfobject.getFlashPlayerVersion(); if(typeof flashVersion != "undefined" && typeof flashVersion.major != "undefined" && flashVersion.major >= 10 && typeof ExifViewer != "undefined"){ var getTxImages = function () { var result, txImages, images, i, len, img; result = []; images = []; txImages = document.body.getElementsByTagName("img"); len = txImages.length; for (i = 0; i < len; i += 1) { img = txImages[i]; if (/tx\-daum\-image|txc\-image/.test(img.className)) { images.push(img); } } return result; }; var txImages = getTxImages(); ExifViewer.load({ serviceName: "blog", images: txImages, showAllItem: false, imageViewer: { templateVal‎ue: { blogid: encodeURIComponent(BLOGID), articleurl: encodeURIComponent("http://blog.daum.net/mischool2/468") }, photoList: { photoListProtocol: "blogphotolistselect", photoListDataFromUrl: "http://blog.daum.net/_blog/api/PhotoListSelectImageViewer.do?blogid={blogid}&articleurl={articleurl}&imageurl={imageurl}" }, groupList: { groupListProtocol: "blogcatelist", groupListDataFromUrl: "http://blog.daum.net/_blog/api/CategoryList.do?blogid={blogid}" }, data: { count: txImages.length, getViewingUrl: function (index) { return txImages[index].src; } } } }); }