<p>진미주 영어음운론 2021년 1-2월 기본이론 3주차 형성평가</p><p>---자료 16쪽 정답</p><p> </p><p>1. Describe each of the following vowel phonemes of English</p><p>in terms of tongue height, frontness, lip rounding, and tenseness.</p><p> </p><p>a. /æ/   a low front unrounded lax vowel</p><p>b. /o/   a mid back rounded tense vowel</p><p>c. /e/   a mid front unrounded tense vowel</p><p>d. /ʌ/   a mid (or low) central unrounded lax vowel</p><p>e. /ɑ/   a low back unrounded tense vowel</p><p>f. /ɔ/   a mid (or low) back rounded tense vowel</p><p>g. /ʊ/   a high back rounded lax vowel</p><p>h. /i/   a high front unrounded tense vowel</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>2. The symbol /ʌ/represents the vowel in</p><p>    a. pat   b. pet   c. pot   d. put    e. putt             (정답 e)</p><p>       [æ]       [ɛ]       [a]       [ʊ]         [ʌ]</p><p> </p><p>3. Which symbol represents the vowel in look ?</p><p>   정답 [ʊ] a high back rounded lax vowel</p><p> </p><p>4. Match each of the following words with its phonemic vowel.</p><p>   a. sues /u/</p><p>   b. sews /o/</p><p>   c. sows /aʊ/ 암퇘지 ; sow 가 씨를 뿌리다의 뜻일 때는 /o/</p><p>   d. sigh /aɪ/</p><p>   e. sees /i/</p><p>   f. says /ɛ/</p><p>   g. Sis /ɪ/</p><p>   h. sauce /ɔ/</p><p> </p><p>5. Give the English phonemic symbol that corresponds to each of the following articulatory descriptions.</p><p> </p><p>   a. a low front unrounded lax vowel /æ/</p><p>   b. a voiced velar nasal                  /ŋ/</p><p>   c. a voiced interdental fricative       /ð/</p><p>   d. a high back rounded lax vowel   /ʊ/</p><p>   e. a voiced palatal glide                /y/ (또는 /j/)</p><p> </p><p> </p>
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