4월16일 수업 표현올립니다

[조원미]

4월16일 표현 for DF

상쇄되다

ex) While we’ve made progress in reducing deaths due to cancer and heart disease -- in part due to reductions in smoking -- some of that progress is now being  offseted_____by the increasing problem of obesity. 

4. 에 대한 고려를 그만두다, ~을 잊어버리다

ex) While investment in new treatments and efforts to ensure patients have affordable access to medical innovations must continue, we can’t _lose sight of___ _간과하다 ___ __ the public health basics – better diet, more exercise, and smoking prevention and cessation.

5. ~때문이다

The American College of Cardiology estimated that 22.4 percent of all male deaths and 20.7 percent of all female deaths in 2015 were ___attributable_________ to poor dietary factors.

6. (=______ _____: 수명을 단축시키다

ex) Today, chronic diseases are the leading causes of death and disability in the U.S., and both chronic diseases and weight-related conditions raise health care costs, reduce productivity, and_shorten lifespan/ extend  prolong__lengthen_______ ________ 

9. V할 권한을 부여받다, 권한을 갖다

ex) We’ll use our tools and authorities to create better ways of communicating nutrition information to consumers so they can be _empowered ________ to make good choices.

* This goes _in line with_ ____ ______ an unprecedented global conversation the UN has facilitated on what citizens of the world would like to see in the post-2015 agenda.

과 일치한다 

* As said before, at the national level, domestic resource mobilization is paramount and many developing countries have already shown they can ___make great strides in_ _________ _______ __ that regards.

:make good progress/ to make significant progress or advances(항상복수) in medical service

9.-------last---not_ least______마지막으로

10. be the primary vehicle through which these funds should be channeled: 주요 수단이다 

1. I am happy to join A’s excellency in~ : A의 훌륭한 업적에 동참하게 되어 기쁘다

2. the official inauguration of~: ~의 공식 발족식

3. documented the fatest decline in TB incidence: 결핵 발생률에 있어 가장 빠른 감소세를 보고했다(보였다).

5. new drugs and regiments are being ____rolled out_____ __요법이 시행되고 있다(전개되고 있다)

6. take a toll on the health of _marginalized/disadvantaged/less fortunate_______ groups: 소외계층 보건에 타격을 주다

7. through __intersectoral__________collaboration:  각지역간 협력을 통해

8. tackle the cross-cutting issues: 횡행하는 여러 계층의 문제를 해결하다

9. voice and address ___unmet/unfulfilled______ needs: 충족되지 않은 요구를 언급하고, 해결하다

3. efforts to ____reach_____ consensus 의견 합의를 위한 노력

4. through robust and resilient ________primary ___ healthcare systems 강력하고 회복성 있는 1차 보건의료 시스템을 통해  seven down eight upà resilient

.
  

1. face ____daunting/ambitious________ challenges ixsdn~ : ~에서 벅찬 과제를 마주하다.

2. ___touch on __ ___ each of these areas : 각각의 분야에 대해 간단히 언급하다.

3. __cutting-edge/top-rated_________ medical treatments: 최첨단 의학 치료

4. to ____finance/fund_____ high-cost, high-value drugs: 고비용 고부가가치 의약품 자금조달을 하

다

8. to spread __expertise__________about~ : ~에 대한 전문 지식을 보급하다

9. be _______within/beyond__ one’s ________reach________ ~의 손길이 닿는 곳에 있다. /가능한다  

10. be _on the frontline _ ___ _____ ____ of ~: ~의 최전선에 있다.  Pioneership/ trailblazers/take the initiative in/spearhead

1. increase__in_ ___preval‎ence________: 유병률이 높아지다

2. ramp up efforts to: ~하려는 노력을 증가시키다  boost

3. a __holistic________ approach: 거시적 접근방법

4. __echoed_____ by: ~의 공감을 얻은, ~의 동의를 얻은

10. _____encourage/prompt____ A to do: A가 ~하도록 유도, 유발, 촉발하다

.

3. To __close/bridge_____ that gap, we are focusing relentlessly on delivering good outcomes.

격차를 해소하기 위해 …

4. we are focusing __relentlessly 부단한연구/ 실험실에 불이 꺼지지 않고/ recklessly________ on delivering good outcomes.

끊임없이 집중하고 있다.

한영  글자X  의미 0   work/ dedicate/strong commitment

긍정 or 부정  지역경제를 살리는 효자종목 beneficial/productive

7. …, the World Bank and IFC are supporting the __rolloout/launch/release________ of mobile health insurance platforms such as M-Tiba in Kenya.

출시

8. Early results are promising: _____dropout rates____ ______- in the project areas have been cut in half.

이탈율

9. For international partners, this means __align_______ support and funding to_____catalyze_______ domestic resources and build sustainable national systems.

지원과 펀딩을 조정하고/촉진시키기 위해

1) temporary regulatory ____waiver____: 일시적인 규제 포기 

4) greater _____autonomous____ over~ing: ~에 더 큰 자율(주도)권을 쥐다 

5) __consistent__________ with: ~와 일치하는 

9) be no longer _____beholden________ to: 더 이상 의존하지 않다 

10) function  to the fullest extent___ _ ____ ____ of their licensure: 그들의 면허를 최대한 활용하다.

3. 의료보험 혜택을 제대로 받지 못하다

Today, more than 30 million Americans still don’t have health insurance and even more are _____________underinsured/   understaffed/ undertreated/  Child abuse is underreported

Underpin/ be based upon

9. 앞에 나타나다 먼저다

their profits ___come first_____before_ _____ the health of the American people.

1. Following is the prepared text of President Obama’s speech to Congress on the need to ____overhaul_____ health care in the United States, as released by the White House.

) (기계 시스템의) 점검(정비)

점검(정비) 하다 /  (경주에서) 앞지르다

2. We were losing an average of 700,000 jobs per month. Credit was frozen. And our financial system was __on the verge(brink) of collapse._ ___ _____ ___ _________.

파산(붕괴,결렬,몰락) 직전의

- bickering말다툼, 언쟁, 논쟁

8. They will no longer be able to ___place_______some arbitrary ___cap on______ ___ the amount of coverage you can receive in a given year or a lifetime.

상한선(한도) 를 두다

/

10. That__large heartness_______ ___________– that concern and regard for the plight of others – is not a partisan feeling.

도량이큼 너그러움/ 인정많음/