<![CDATA[
<p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>heart 마음</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>갓+슴-->가슴</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>kh-->h</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>산스크리트어</b></span></p><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hArdi&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">हार्दि</a></td><td>m.</td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hArdi&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">hArdi</a></td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=heart&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link"><b>heart</b></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hRdaya&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">हृदय</a></td><td>n.</td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hRdaya&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">hRdaya</a></td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=heart&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link"><b>heart</b></a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hRdha&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">हृध</a></td><td>adj.</td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hRdha&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">hRdha</a></td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=hearty&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link"><b>heart</b>y</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>mental 정신의,마음의</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>mind 마음</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>men,min은 心심,마음,정신,확신,믿음을 뜻한다.</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>산스크리트어</b></span></p><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=manyu&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">मन्यु</a></td><td>m.</td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=manyu&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">manyu</a></td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=mind&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link"><b>mind</b></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=manas&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">मनस्</a></td><td>n.</td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=manas&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">manas</a></td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=mind&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link"><b>mind</b></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=manana&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">मनन</a></td><td>n.</td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=manana&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">manana</a></td><td><a href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?tran_input=thinking&direct=au&script=hk&link=yes&mode=3" target="_top" class="ke-link"><b>think</b>ing</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>힌디어 卍만은 믿는다는 뜻이다.</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>불교 이런 상징은 신앙심을 뜻한다.</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>힌디어 <br>मानना [<span style="color: #ee2323;">mā:n</span>nā:]  <br>1.존경하다, 믿다, 맹세하다, 따르다, 신봉하다, 가정하다, 양보하다 <br>2.동사 동의하다, 인정하다, 이해되다, 좋아하다, 정도로 오다, 시인하다</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>페르시아어 <br>اطمینان [et<span style="color: #ee2323;">mīn</span>ān]  어근 minan 민난 민는 믿는  <br>(اعتماد، پشت گرمی، ثقه، یقین) 믿음, 보증, 안전 <br>ایمان [ī<span style="color: #ee2323;">mān</span>] 어근 man <br>(اطمینان، یقین، باور، ایقان) 믿음, 신념, 확신, 신뢰</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>mind 민는다 믿는다  <br>만 맘 마음 </b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>하믄(그렇지 암~사투리) 아멘 암 그렇고 말고 </b></span></p><p><b>믿습니다!!!</b></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>We ask this through our Lord, Amen.  <br><br>우리 주 하느님께 비나이다, 아멘. <br><br><br>amen <br>amen(아멘)은 Hebrew(헤브라이) 말로 여러 뜻이 있는데, 동사로는 "확실하다",  <br>명사로는 "진리", 부사로는 "참으로(truly)", 끝맺는 말로는 "그렇게 해주십시오",  <br>"그렇게 될지어다(So be it)"라는 뜻을 갖고 있다. <br><br>아멘Amen <br>‘의지하다’, ‘믿다’, ‘의뢰하다’, ‘그렇다’는 뜻의 히브리어 ‘아만’에서  <br>파생된 단어로(계 1:6), ‘진실로’, ‘참으로’, ‘온전하게’란 의미다.  <br>이 단어는 구약성경에서는 물론 유대인의 회당에서 하나님을 경배하는 예전적 용어로 사용하였다. </b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>우즈벡어 <br>a<span style="color: #ee2323;">min</span> [아믄]  <br>형용사 믿음, 신뢰, 신용, 확신하고 있는, 지신이 있는, 믿고 있는 <br><br>독일어 <br>meinen [máɪnǝn] 민는 믿는  <br>1.타동사 생각하다, ∙∙∙라고 여기다; 믿다; 상상하다; ...한 의견이다 <br><br>2.타동사 마음먹다, 하고자하다; 의미하다, ∙∙∙을 가리켜서 말하다 <br><br>3.타동사 was{wen} meinen Sie damit? 그것은 무슨 뜻입니까{누구를 두고 하는 말입니까}?</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>meditate</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>미국∙영국[ˈmedɪteɪt] <br>동사 <br>1명상[묵상]하다 <br>2…을 꾀하다[계획하다] (=contemplate)</b></span></p><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td>Proto-Altaic: *m[i̯u]ti<br>Nostratic: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+431&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Nostratic</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Eurasiatic: *mVtV<br>Meaning: feel<br>Indo-European: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fpiet&text_number=2163&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*med-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Proto-IE: *med-<br>Nostratic etymology: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+431&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Nostratic etymology</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Meaning: to think about, to reason, to decide<br>Tokharian: A mem, B maim (PT *mei-m) 'thought, thinking' (Adams 471)<br>Armenian: mit, gen. mti `Gedanke, Sinn'<br>Old Greek: médomai̯ `für etw. sorgen, an etw. denken, auf etw. bedacht sein'<br>Germanic: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fgermet&text_number=++1861&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*mit-a- vb., *mit-ō- vb.</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Latin: meditārī `nach etwas denken, nachsinnen; vorbereiten sich auf etwas, einüben'<br>Other Italic: Umbr meřs, mers `jus', mersto `justum, legitimum', Osk meddíss, meddis `iūdex', meddikkiaí `in iūdiciō', medicatinom `iūdicātiōnem', medicim `iūdicium', medikid, meddixud, metsed `iūdiciō', Paelign, Volsk m ddix, Mars medis `iūdex'<br>Celtic: *mid-, *mīd- > OIr midiur, pf. ro-mīdar `cogito, judico'; mess `judicium'; Cymr meddwl `animus, mens, cogitatio', medd `inquit'<br>Russ. meaning: обдумывать, рассуждать, решать<br>References: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fpokorny&text_number=1235&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">WP II 259 f</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Altaic: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1383&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*m[i̯u]ti (cf. also *mèto)</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Dravidian: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=+808&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*maṭ- [or *mūta- 'establish with evidence' (DED 4136)]</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Proto-Dravidian : *maṭ-<br>Meaning : level, measure<br>Nostratic etymology: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+431&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Nostratic etymology</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Proto-South Dravidian: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fsdret&text_number=3894&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*maṭ-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Proto-Telugu : <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2ftelet&text_number=2305&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*maṭṭ-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>References: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=1" target="_blank" class="ke-link">МССНЯ</a> 353, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=2" target="_blank" class="ke-link">ОСНЯ</a> 2, 62; <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=3" target="_blank" class="ke-link">ND</a> 1492 *metV 'to feel, realize' (IE + Alt.), 1498 *mAtVdV 'to stretch, measure' (same IE + Drav + Sem.).<br>Meaning: to know, believe<br>Russian meaning: знать, верить<br>Turkic: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fturcet&text_number=+271&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*büt-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Proto-Turkic: *büt-<br>Altaic etymology: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1383&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Altaic etymology</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Meaning: 1 to believe 2 sign, token<br>Russian meaning: 1 верить 2 знак<br>Karakhanid: büt- 1 (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=164" target="_blank" class="ke-link">MK</a>, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=164" target="_blank" class="ke-link">KB</a>)<br>Middle Turkic: büt- 1 (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=218" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Pav. C.</a>)<br>Uighur: püt- 1 (dial.)<br>Shor: püt- 1<br>Oyrat: büt- 1<br>Yakut: <i>bit</i> 2<br>Comments: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=153" target="_blank" class="ke-link">VEWT</a> 93, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=164" target="_blank" class="ke-link">EDT</a> 298-299 (together with büt- 'finish'), <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=154" target="_blank" class="ke-link">ЭСТЯ</a> 2, 279-280.<br>Mongolian: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fmonget&text_number=++49&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*mede-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Proto-Mongolian: *mede-<br>Altaic etymology: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1383&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Altaic etymology</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Meaning: to know<br>Russian meaning: знать<br>Written Mongolian: mede- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=155" target="_blank" class="ke-link">L</a> 531)<br>Middle Mongolian: mede- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=156" target="_blank" class="ke-link">HY</a> 33, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=176" target="_blank" class="ke-link">SH</a>), mēdɛ-, mīdɛ- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=192" target="_blank" class="ke-link">IM</a>), midä̆- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=192" target="_blank" class="ke-link">MA</a>)<br>Khalkha: mede-<br>Buriat: mede-<br>Kalmuck: medǝ-<br>Ordos: mede-<br>Dongxian: meǯie-, meiǯie-<br>Baoan: <i>made-,</i> mede-<br>Dagur: mede- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=169" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Тод. Даг.</a> 154, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=170" target="_blank" class="ke-link">MD</a> 189)<br>Shary-Yoghur: mede-<br>Monguor: mude- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=157" target="_blank" class="ke-link">SM</a> 244)<br>Mogol: mede- (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=189" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Weiers</a>)<br>Comments: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=171" target="_blank" class="ke-link">KW</a> 259, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=172" target="_blank" class="ke-link">MGCD</a> 483. Mong. > Evk. mede-, Nan. mede- etc. (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=159" target="_blank" class="ke-link">ТМС</a> 1, 563-564), see <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=175" target="_blank" class="ke-link">TMN</a> 1, 512-513, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=216" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Poppe 1966</a>, 191, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=198" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Doerfer MT</a> 24, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=158" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Rozycki</a> 155.<br>Tungus-Manchu: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2ftunget&text_number=+293&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*mute-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mute-<br>Altaic etymology: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1383&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Altaic etymology</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Meaning: can, be able<br>Russian meaning: мочь, уметь<br>Spoken Manchu: mutǝ-, mutu- 'to be capable' (3020)<br>Literary Manchu: <i>mute-</i><br>Ulcha: <i>mute-</i><br>Orok: <i>mute-</i><br>Nanai: <i>mute-</i> (<a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=190" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Он.</a>)<br>Comments: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=159" target="_blank" class="ke-link">ТМС</a> 1, 561 (reflexes coincide with <i>*mute-</i> 'to fulfil': in PTM a merger occurred of the Altaic roots *mŭt'i 'to complete' and *m[i̯u]ti 'to know, believe').<br>Korean: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fkoret&text_number=+184&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">*mìt-</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div> <br>Proto-Korean: *mìt-<br>Altaic etymology: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1383&root=config" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Altaic etymology</a><br><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" data-orgin-width="8" data-origin-height="8"></div>Meaning: to believe<br>Russian meaning: верить<br>Modern Korean: mit-<br>Middle Korean: mìt-<br>Comments: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=161" target="_blank" class="ke-link">Nam</a> 234, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=162" target="_blank" class="ke-link">KED</a> 695.<br>Comments: <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=200" target="_blank" class="ke-link">АПиПЯЯ</a> 15, 294. See <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=177" target="_blank" class="ke-link">SKE</a> 149, <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=217" target="_blank" class="ke-link">EAS</a> 149. Mong. *mede- is perhaps < *möde- with secondary delabialization.<br><br><br></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>promise 약속,약속하다</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>라틴어 <br>promítto [고전:프로미토] [교회:프로미토]  <br>1.타동사 약속하다, 언약하다, 기대하게 하다, 확약하다, 서약하다 <br><br>2.타동사 자라게 내버려두다, 길어지게 하다, 뻗어나가게 하다; (소리를) 길게 뽑다 <br><br>3.타동사 엄포하다, 위협하다, 으르다 <br></b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>pro 앞으로 미래를 말함</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>mise 믿어</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>pro 파로 바로</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>mise 맺어 </b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>줄을 매다 끈을 매다</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>fid-는 믿다</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 핃 fid-</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 핓 핏</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 빋 빌 believe </b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 빛 빗 </b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 빋 믿</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 빝 잍 </b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b> </b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>몽골어</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b><span style="color: #ee2323;">БИШ</span>РЭХ [비시레흐]  <br>1.동사 믿다, 신뢰하다, 믿고 따라가다. <br>2.동사 신봉하다, 숭배하다. <br>3.동사 존경하다.</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b><span style="color: #ee2323;">ИТ</span>ГЭХ [이트게흐] </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>1.동사 믿다, 신뢰하다.</b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>2.동사 기대하다</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>핕 빛 빗 잇  <br><br>우즈벡어 <br><span style="color: #ee2323;">ish</span>onmoq [이션머크]  <br>1.동사 믿다, (말·이야기 등을) 신용하다, ~의 말을 믿다, 신뢰하다 <br>2.동사 신뢰, 신용, 신임 <br>3.동사 의지하다, 신뢰하다 <br></b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>힌디어  <br>विश्वास [<span style="color: #ee2323;">vish</span>va:s] 어근 vish 믿- 믿어봤어 믿어봤-<br>남성형 명사, 형용사 믿음, 신뢰, 신용, 확신 (=भरोसा, यक़ीन)</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>fidelity 신뢰 confidence 확신</b></span></p><p> </p><p><b>고대그리스어<br>πειθώ 3982 [<span style="color: #ee2323;">pĕith</span>ō] 믿어<br>1.동사 의뢰하다, 의지하다, 신뢰하다, 믿다, 눅11:22, 갈5:10, 빌1:14.<br>2.동사 설복을 당하다, 확신을 가지다, 믿게 되다, 믿다, 행17:4.<br>3.동사 확신을 가지게 하다, 수긍시키다, 행18:4, 19:29.<br><br>πιστεύω 4100 [pistĕuō]  믿었어<br>1.동사 믿다, 확신하다, 신용하다.<br>2.동사 신뢰하다, 신앙하다, 믿다.<br>3.동사 목적어를 가진 경우<br><br>라틴어<br>confído [고전:콘피도] [교회:콘피도] <br>자동사 〔absol.; dat., abl., de abl., in abl.; inf., acc. c. inf.〕 믿다; 신뢰하다, 신임하다, 신용하다; 기대하다, 바라다, 확신하다<br><br>이탈리아어<br>fidare<br>1.자동사 (aus. avere) 믿다, 신뢰하다. (in을 사용해서)<br>2.타동사 신뢰하다, 믿다. (di를 사용해서)<br>3.타동사 맡기다, 위탁하다.<br>4.타동사 (fidarsi)<br><br>confidare  <br>1.자동사 (신앙을) 믿다.<br>2.자동사 (aus. avere)<br>3.자동사 신용하다, 신뢰하다.<br><br>스페인어<br>confiar <br>1.(+en) (…를) 신뢰하다, 믿다, 신용하다<br>2.(+en) (무엇을) 확신하다<br>3.타동사 (+a) (누구에게) 맡기다, 위임하다, 위탁하다, 부탁하다, 예치하다<br></b></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>스페인어 <br>promesa 앞으로 믿어,앞으로 맺어, 바로 맺어 <br>1.여성형 명사 약속 <br><br>2.여성형 명사 (좋은 결과의) 예상, 징조, 조짐, 징후 <br><br>3.여성형 명사 유망한 사람[것], 희망을 주는 사람[것]</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>뱆다--->맺다</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>어근 беща́ть  <br>뱆었지 맸었지 믿었지<br>러시아어 <br>о<span style="color: #ee2323;">беща́ть</span> [아베샤찌]  <br>1.타동사 (сов. тж. пообещать) (вн. дт.) 약속하다, 어떤 일에 있어 미래에 실현될 기대를 나타냄 <br><br>2.타동사 тк. несов. (без доп.) ∼할 가망이 충분히 있다, 준다는 약속을 하다</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>밷어-->뱆어  밧줄 단단히 잡아 당기는 것</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>(확인) 받아</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>우즈벡어</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>va’da [바다]  <br>명사 약속, 계약, 약정(約定), 약조(約條), 권약(卷約); 언약(言約)</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>우즈벡어 <br>ino<span style="color: #ee2323;">bat </span>[이너바트] 신-->인 퐡 퐉 확  <br>1.(ishonch) 신뢰(信賴), 믿음, 신임(信任), 신망(信望), 신용(信用), 신의(信倚) <br><br>2.(e’tibor) 주의, 유의; 주의력, 고려, 숙려(熟廬), 고찰</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>터키어 <br><span style="color: #ee2323;">vaat</span>  <br>명사 서약, 약속, 공약 <br><br>misak  <br>명사 약속, 서약, 계약; 협정, 조약</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>엮다=묶다,얽다</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>약속 (約束) </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>[약쏙] </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>다른 사람과 앞으로의 일을 어떻게 할 것인가를 미리 정하여 둠. 또는 그렇게 정한 내용. </b></span><br><br><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>베트남어</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>ước [約] </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>1. 바라다2. 희망하다3. 대략 </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>발음 [으억] </b></span><br><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>부사 </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>대략. </b></span><br><br><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>lược [略, 掠] </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>1. 계획2. 책략3. 시침질하다 </b></span><br><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>발음 [르억]</b></span></p><p> </p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>베트남어 <br>thúc [促, 束, 叔] <br>1. 삼촌2. 압력을 가하다3. 억누르다 <br>발음 [툭]</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>톱<-->톡--->촉--->속 발음변화</b></span></p><p><span data-ke-size="size20"><b>몽골어 <br>ТОВ [터브]  <br>부사 ～ хийх 괜찮게, 그럭저럭, 꽤 좋은. <br><br>결정,약속</b></span></p><p><b>束속</b></p><p>国际音标 ʂu˥˧ 唐代读音 *shiok日语读音 TABA TABANERU TSUKANERU韩语罗马 SOK现代韩语 속越南语 thút</p><p>客家话 [台湾四县腔] suk7 sok7 cuk7 [梅县腔] chuk7 [海陆腔] suk7 sok7 chuk7 [客英字典] chuk7 suk7 [陆丰腔] zo3 [东莞腔] cuk7 [沙头角腔] cuk7 [客语拼音字汇] cug5 sug5 [宝安腔] cuk7粤语 cuk1</p><p> </p><p>束묶을,속 한자상고음</p><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td>時代</td><td>聲韻系統名稱</td><td>韻部</td><td>聲母</td><td>韻母</td><td>備註</td></tr><tr><td>先秦</td><td>高本漢系統</td><td>ɕ</td><td>i̯uk</td></tr><tr><td>先秦</td><td>王力系統</td><td>屋</td><td>ɕ</td><td>ǐwɔk</td></tr><tr><td>先秦</td><td>董同龢系統</td><td>侯</td><td>ɕ</td><td>juk</td></tr><tr><td>先秦</td><td>周法高系統</td><td>屋</td><td>stʰ</td><td>jewk</td></tr><tr><td>先秦</td><td>李方桂系統</td><td>侯</td><td>sth</td><td>juk</td><td>原注：?</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
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투르크어와 몽골어 한자 대응
heart,amen아멘,mental,mind,meditate,believe,promise,약속(約束),믿다의 어원 찾아
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