<![CDATA[
<header class="post-header"><h1 class="entry-title p-name" style="line-height: 1;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 14pt;"><!--StartFragment--><p class="0" style="mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0.0pt 0.0pt 0.0pt 0.0pt;">戰國韓桓惠王陵墓，派鄭國到秦修鄭國渠，割上黨引髮長平之戰</p></span><p class="0" style="mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0.0pt 0.0pt 0.0pt 0.0pt;"></p></h1><h1 class="entry-title p-name"><div class="fb-quote fb_iframe_widget" style="left: -63px; top: -24px; position: absolute;" fb-iframe-plugin-query="app_id=776605462513893&container_width=620&href=https%3A%2F%2Fkknews.cc%2Fhistory%2Fk8bmzrb.html&locale=zh_TW&sdk=joey" fb-xfbml-state="rendered"><span style="width: 146px; height: 49px; vertical-align: bottom;"><br></span></div><p><a class="updated" href="https://kknews.cc/archive/20170318/"><u><font color="#0066cc"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">2017-03-18</span></font></u></a><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"> </span><em><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">由 名人墓地 發表于 </span><a href="https://kknews.cc/history/" rel="category tag"><u><font color="#0066cc"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">歷史</span></font></u></a></em></p></h1><p class="meta post-meta"><br></p><!--StartFragment--><p class="0" style="mso-pagination: none; mso-padding-alt: 0.0pt 0.0pt 0.0pt 0.0pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">춘추전국시대 한</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">韓</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">)</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">나라의 원래 위치는 섬서성 이었다가 진</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">晉</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">)</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">에게 패하여 동북으로 이동하는데,이 사람들은 원래 융족</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">戎族</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">) </span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">이었으며 주나라 왕실과 혈연적으로 관련이 있었다</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">. </span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">상서에 한후</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">韓候</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">)</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">로 기록된 사람들로 동북으로 옮긴후 자리잡은 곳은 산서성 장치시 인근으로 이곳이 상당</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">上堂</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">)</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">이다</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">. BC2</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">세기경 결국 위만에게 패하여 바다 가운데로 옮겨가 살았다는 준왕</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">準王</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">)</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">의 조상과 관련이 있다</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">. </span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">우리나라 한씨의 조상으로 여겨지며 한명회의 벼슬이름이 상당군</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">(</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">上堂君</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">)</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">이다</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">. (</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 한컴바탕;">운영자 저서에 언급되어 있다</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 한컴바탕; mso-font-width: 100%; mso-text-raise: 0.0pt;">.) </span><em></em></p></header><div class="entry clearfix"><!-- google_ad_section_start --><div class="axslot lrct_top"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">
</span><br></div><div class="basic"><div><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">韓國，來源於春秋戰國分界的標誌事件：三家分晉。韓、趙、魏三族本是晉國同姓宗室，三家分晉後建立了韓、趙、魏三國。</span>韓國很不幸，立國之初就有巨大的先天不足，他北臨魏趙，東齊南楚，西有強秦，整個國家是四戰之地。初期韓國的兵器製造業很強，製造的強弩利劍各國不能敵，所以一開始韓國國勢還比較強，甚至在公元前375年滅掉了鄭國，韓國的國勢巔峰是韓厘侯時起用申不害變法。然而，它地理上的先天不足決定了它基本沒有什麼發展空間，戰國七雄中國土最小，屢遭列強欺凌，天天都在亡國邊緣掙扎，公元前230年，韓國成為第一個被秦所滅的諸侯國。</span></p><p><span style="font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><br></span></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 609px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 55.66%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi1.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F19190000d9529ab03276" data-src="https://i1.kknews.cc/large/19190000d9529ab03276"><span class="loading-container"><span class="loading"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span></span></span></span></span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">戰國初期的韓國</span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><br></span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">韓桓惠王，是韓國倒數第二的國君。公元前272年至前239年在位，韓桓惠王時期，韓國國勢已衰，國內政治混亂，韓桓惠王27年，他派了水工鄭國到秦國，說動秦國舉全國之力興修水利工程鄭國渠，使得秦國暫時無力東侵，給了韓國以喘息之機，然而鄭國渠修成後秦國農業得到了極大發展，反而大大加強了秦國國力。公元前262年，秦國白起進攻並占領了韓國的重要城市野王（今河南沁陽），韓國國土被一分為二，<span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">韓桓惠王被迫割讓上黨地區（今山西長治）給秦國求和，結果上黨人不願降秦，就降了趙，由此爆發了著名的長平之戰。</span></span></p><div class="axslot lrct_inject"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">
</span><br></div><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><span style="color: rgb(9, 0, 255);">戰國末期韓國的國都在今新鄭市，今天的「鄭韓故城」</span>已是全國重點文物保護單位，2006年開始發掘了新鄭市的胡莊大墓，這座大墓位於當年韓國都城城牆西約1.5公里，很多專家認為這就是戰國時期韓國倒數第二代王桓惠王的陵墓，且也是我國首次發現「戰國七雄」中的韓國國君墓。整個陵園呈近長方形，面積4萬多平方米，規模很大，陵園的核心是兩座帶有高大封土的「中」字形大墓，是夫妻合葬墓，大墓周圍還有大量的貴族陪葬墓，雖然陵墓不知道被盜了多少回，但仍有些青銅器、兵器等重要文物出土，裡面的銘文上刻有「王后」字樣，有些刻有「左庫」、「王后宮」等韓國官署的名稱。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><br></span></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 500px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 66.4%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi2.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F19140002c3da05fddfae" data-src="https://i2.kknews.cc/large/19140002c3da05fddfae"><span class="loading-container"><span class="loading"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span></span></span></span></span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">胡莊大墓封土</span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><br></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 515px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 64.46%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi1.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F19140002c3dc12047dad" data-src="https://i1.kknews.cc/large/19140002c3dc12047dad"><span class="loading-container"><span class="loading"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span></span></span></span></span></p><div class="axslot lrct_inject"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">
</span><br></div><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">從空中俯瞰胡莊大墓</span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><br></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 500px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 66.4%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi1.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F19190000d9510e55fa76" data-src="https://i1.kknews.cc/large/19190000d9510e55fa76"><span class="loading-container"><span class="loading"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span></span></span></span></span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">停放棺槨的棺床</span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><br></span></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 500px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 75%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi2.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F191f0000d1e817de932a" data-src="https://i2.kknews.cc/large/191f0000d1e817de932a"><span class="loading-container"><span class="loading"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span></span></span></span></span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">出土的銅構件</span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;"><br></span></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 450px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 74.88%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi1.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F191e0000e2ec43c8872b" data-src="https://i1.kknews.cc/large/191e0000e2ec43c8872b"><span class="loading-container"><span class="loading"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">.</span></span></span></span></span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Batang,바탕,serif; font-size: 11pt;">「王后」銘文</span></p><p class="pgc-img-caption"><br></p><p><span class="img-responsive aligncenter lazy-img loaded" style="width: 500px;"><span class="sizer" style="padding-bottom: 75%;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fi1.kknews.cc%2Flarge%2F191e0000e2f123773576" data-src="https://i1.kknews.cc/large/191e0000e2f123773576"></span></span></p></div></div></div><p><br></p>
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---古朝鮮
춘추전국 7웅 韓의 유적
心濟
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17.04.21 08:45
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첫댓글 중국 CCTV 에서 방영되었던 대진제국이라는 드라마에서 상앙과 다른 법치를 주장하며 한나라의 부흥을 주장하며
수도 수성전에서 고군분투하던 법가 신불해의 모습과 한나라는 나라 그릇의 적어 자기가 ?뜻을 펼치기엔 소국이라
는 상앙의 비평이 생각납니다. 그 한나라..전국시대에 멸국바둑, 관공서 곳곳에 배치되었던 백제청동대향로모양의
향로, 진효공뒤에 걸었던 고구려 삼족오 모양 검은 세발 새그림 등이 생각납니다.