작성일자: 2013.9.9 작성자: 자카르타 무역관 Lee Kyung Seok (kotrayoon@kotra.or.kr), Damisih (idham.metal05@gmail.com) 1. Demand Trend or Import Trend ○ According to Indonesia Customs Tariff Book, HS Code heading 8518.22 (commercial speaker) is described as: HS No. 8518.22 | -- Multiple loudspeakers, mounted in the same enclosure: |
○ And those parts sub-heading are defined as: HS No. 8518.22.10.00 | --- Box speaker type | HS No. 8518.22.90.00 | --- Other |
○ While for HS Code 8518.40 is defined as follows: HS No. 8518.40 | - Audio-frequency electric amplifiers: |
○ And those parts sub-heading consists of: HS No. 8518.40.20.00 | -- Used as repeaters in line telephony | HS No. 8518.40.30.00 | -- Used as repeaters in telephony other than line telephony | HS No. 8518.40.40.00 | -- Other, having 6 or more input signal lines, with or without elements for capacity amplifiers | HS No. 8518.40.90.00 | -- Other |
Indonesia Import trend of HS Code 8518.22.00.00 HS No. 8518.22.00.00 | Year | % Change | | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2012/2011 | CIF (in Million US$) | 7.318029 | 8.30263 | 0 | -100 | Quantity (㎏) | 23 | 23 | 0 | -100 |
○ Based on data from World Trade Atlas, from year 2010~2012, import trend of HS Code 8518.22.00.00 seems to decrease even though it is slightly increase at 2011 compared with years 2010. Moreover, at year of 2012, there was no import activity recorded on this HS code. Canada, United Stated and Mexico are the top 3 of import country origin for kind of this product to Indonesia. However, we can consider the import value of this product is relatively small. Country of Origin for HS Code 8518.22.00.00 (Unit: Million US$, %) Rank | Country | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | Share | | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 1 | Canada | 0 | 0.001648 | 0 | 0 | 0.02 | 0 | 2 | United States | 0.209206 | 0.083159 | 0 | 2.86 | 1 | 0 | 3 | Mexico | 0.051512 | 0.037692 | 0 | 0.7 | 0.45 | 0 | 4 | Brazil | 0.023509 | 0.000287 | 0 | 0.32 | 0 | 0 | 5 | Czech Republic | 0.013519 | 0.101442 | 0 | 0.19 | 1.22 | 0 | 6 | Denmark | 0.082789 | 0 | 0 | 1.13 | 0 | 0 | 7 | Germany | 0.003323 | 0.047062 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.57 | 0 | 8 | Italy | 0.052307 | 0.012394 | 0 | 0.72 | 0.15 | 0 | 9 | Spain | 0.030145 | 0 | 0 | 0.41 | 0 | 0 | 10 | United Kingdom | 0.021587 | 0.028395 | 0 | 0.3 | 0.34 | 0 |
Source: World Trade Atlas Indonesia Import trend of HS Code 8518.40.90.00 HS No. 8518.40.90.00 | Year | % Change | | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2012/2011 | CIF (in Million US$) | 15.916255 | 16.864296 | 13.205229 | -21.7 | Quantity (㎏) | 623,127 | 802,951 | 649,858 | -19.07 |
○ According to data above, it seems that import trend for HS Code of 8518.40.90.00 tend to decrease also. Based on data from World Trade Atlas below, China, Singapore and United States are dominating the import trend of HS Code 8518.40.90.00. Country of Origin for HS Code 8518.40.90.00 (Unit: Million US$) Rank | Country | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | Share | | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 1 | China | 3.421506 | 8.111721 | 8.826659 | 21.5 | 48.1 | 66.84 | 2 | Singapore | 10.71614 | 7.595827 | 3.122576 | 67.33 | 45.04 | 23.65 | 3 | United States | 0.276109 | 0.399212 | 0.36437 | 1.74 | 2.37 | 2.76 | 4 | Japan | 1.238086 | 0.411369 | 0.247341 | 7.78 | 2.44 | 1.87 | 5 | Korea, South | 0.004695 | 0.006809 | 0.154922 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 1.17 | 6 | Hong Kong | 0 | 0.07204 | 0.114875 | 0 | 0.43 | 0.87 | 7 | Malaysia | 0.107798 | 0.084312 | 0.097215 | 0.68 | 0.5 | 0.74 | 8 | Germany | 0.039857 | 0.018426 | 0.080982 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.61 | 9 | Taiwan | 0.064935 | 0.078463 | 0.05234 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.4 | 10 | Australia | 0.022803 | 0.04662 | 0.035358 | 0.14 | 0.28 | 0.27 |
Source: World Trade Atlas 2. Competition Trend □ Followings are list of some commercial speaker and amplifier manufacturers in Indonesia: ○ PT TOA Galva Industries Address | Jl. Raya Bogor Km 34-35 Sukamaju, Cimanggis Bogor Kab 16955 DKI Jakarta | Phone | (021) 8740809, 87742997, 87742720 | Fax | (021) 8740938 | E mail address | NA | Website | http://www.galva.co.id / www.toa.co.jp | Business line | Electronic Assembling Sound & Comm. System and Equipment | Established year | 27 June 1976 | Products | Loudspeaker, amplifier | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | National Private Company | Production Capacity | Amplifier – 55,000 pcs per p.a | Shareholder | PT Galva Trading Corporation, Indonesia TOA Electric Co. Ltd, Japan Sumitomo Shoji Kaisha, Japan | Capitalization | Authorized capital: US$ 1,430,000 Issued capital: US$ 1,430,000 Paid up capital: US$ 1,430,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: US$ 1,430,000 Loan capital: --- Total investment: US$ 1,430,000 | Total employees | 270 persons |
○ PT Nalae Jaya Indonesia Address | JL. Pangkalan Asem RT 02/RW 92 No. 100, Bantar Gebang, Bekasi, West Java | Phone | +62-21-824-82954 / +62-21-824-82952 | Fax | +62-21-824-82998 | E mail address | nalae@cbn.net.id | Website | NA | Business line | Electronic equipment and component manufacturing | Established year | 29 September 2000 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | Horn speaker, column speaker – 3,000,000 units p.a Diaphragm – 2,500,000 units p.a | Shareholder | Mr. Dae Won Hwang Mr. Dae Sung Hwang | Capitalization | Authorized capital: US$ 80,000 Issued capital: US$ 80,000 Paid up capital: US$ 80,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: US$ 80,000 Loan capital: US$ 100,000 Total investment: US$ 180,000 | Total employees | 60 persons |
○ PT Mitsuyoshi Manufacturing Indonesia Address | Cikarang Industrial Estate Jalan Jababeka SFB Block V-86 A-B Cikarang Barat – Bekasi 17530 | Phone | +62-21-893-6251 | Fax | +62-21-893-6249 | E mail address | mitsumfg@indosat.net.id bmsabur@indosat.net.id | Website | NA | Business line | Electronic component manufacturing | Established year | 28 June 1996 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | Speaker component (Grille cloth, Front Grille-I Cloth Type, Cloth Tic) – 27,020,000 pcs p.a Front Grille-2 metal type – 870,000 pcs p.a Grille catcher – 10,000,000 pcs p.a Speaker assy – 300,000 pcs p.a | Shareholder | Mitsuyoshi Sangyo Co, Ltd - Japan | Capitalization | Authorized capital: US$ 2,000,000 Issued capital: US$ 2,000,000 Paid up capital: US$ 2,000,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: US$ 2,000,000 Loan capital: US$ 771,595 Total investment: US$ 2,771,595 | Total employees | 150 persons |
○ PT Gemilang Riang Corporation Address | Jl. Raya Serpong Km. 7 No.2, Desa Panunggakan Cipondoh, Tangerang 15413 | Phone | +62-21-538-3333 | Fax | +62-21-538-4960 | E mail address | grcspk@cbn.net.id | Website | NA | Business line | Electronic and Telecommunication equipment Manufacturing | Established year | 4 December 1981 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | Microphones – 600,000 pcs p.a Loudspeakers - 600,000 pcs p.a | Shareholder | Mr. Gouw Kim Sia Mr. Lim Gouw Hin Hwa Mrs. Lim Gouw Sin Hwa Mr. Leopard Prawira | Capitalization | Authorized capital: Rp 4,800,000,000 Issued capital: Rp 4,800,000,000 Paid up capital: Rp 4,800,000,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: Rp 4,800,000,000 Loan capital: Rp 1,200,000,000 Total investment: US$ 6,000,000,000 | Total employees | 120 persons |
○ PT Foster Electric Indonesia Address | Batamindo Industrial Park Jalan Beringin Lot 3-13 Muka Kuning 249333 Batam Kepulauan Riau | Phone | +62-770-611635, 611824 | Fax | +62-770-611635 | E mail address | NA | Website | www.foster.co.jp | Business line | Electronic Goods & Component Music Manufacturing | Established year | 22 March 1991 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | Loudspeaker – 18,240,000 pcs. p.a Voice coils – 11,240,000 pcs p.a Core papers – 12,800,000 pcs p.a | Shareholder | - | Capitalization | Authorized capital: US$ 2,250,000 Issued capital: US$ 2,250,000 Paid up capital: US$ 2,250,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: US$ 2,250,000 Loan capital: US$ 1,250,000 Total investment: US$ 3,500,000 | Total employees | 1500 persons |
○ PT Panasonic Electronic Device Address | Puri Industrial Park 2000 Kelurahan III Batam Centre, Batam 29463 | Phone | +62-778-465028, 463688 | Fax | +62-778-465038 | E mail address | NA | Website | NA | Business line | Electronic component manufacturing | Established year | 19 October 1995 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | Power supply – 3,510,000 pcs p.a Remote control – 21,960,000 pcs p.a Coils – 348,050,000 pcs p.a Speakers – 51,200,000 pcs p.a Transformer – 97,500,000 pcs p.a Resistors – 7,250,000,000 pcs p.a Capasitors – 10,000,000 pcs p.a Ceramics – 16,000,000 pcs p.a Key Boards – 6,000,000 pcs p.a | Shareholder | Matsushita Electronic Components PTE, Ltd Mr. Tan Yin Foo, Singapore | Capitalization | Authorized capital: US$ 15,000,000 Issued capital: US$ 15,000,000 Paid up capital: US$ 15,000,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: US$ 15,000,000 Re-invested Profit: US$ 3,234,813 Loan capital: US$ 12,765,187 Total investment: US$ 33,000,000 | Total employees | 7,000 persons |
○ CV Sinar Baja Electric Address | Jalan Margomulyo 5, Surabaya 60185, East Java | Phone | +62-31-7480011 | Fax | +62-31-7493777 | E mail address | info@sinarbajaelectric.com mkt@sinarbajaelectric.com | Website | www.sinarbajaelectric.com | Business line | Electronic component manufacturing | Established year | June 1980 | Legal Status | CV (Partnership with Sleeping Partner) | Category | National Private Company | Production Capacity | Loudspeaker – 13,200,000 pcs p.a | Shareholder | Mr. Hendro Sunjoto Mrs. Theresia Herlina | Capitalization | NA | Total investment | NA | Total employees | 900 persons |
○ JVC Electronic Address | Surya Cipta City of Industry Jl. Surya Lestari Kav. 1-16-B Teluk Jambe, Kotanekar, Ciampel, Karawang 41361 | Phone | +62-267-440661, 440520 | Fax | +62-267-440525 | E mail address | NA | Website | www.jvc.com | Business line | Electronic & component manufacturing | Established year | 28 November 1996 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | Car audio set – (No speaker/CD) – 800,000 sets p.a Portable audia sets – 600,000 units p.a Hifi stereo audio sets – 550,000 units p.a Mech. assembled electronic part & comp – 1,800,000 sets p.a Telephone sets – 200,000 units p.a Car audio sets – 2,500,000 units p.a Jigs – 138 units p.a Checker – 92 units p.a | Shareholder | Victor Company Co. Ltd, Japan JVC Asia Pte Ltd, Singapore | Capitalization | Authorized capital: US$ 35,000,000 Issued capital: US$ 35,000,000 Paid up capital: US$ 35,000,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: US$ 35,000,000 Loan capital: US$ 58,587,150 Total investment: US$ 93,587,150 | Total employees | 1,000 persons |
○ PT Sharp Electronic Indonesia Address | Jalan Swadaya IV, Kampung Pedurenan RT 04/04 Kelurahan Rawa Terate, Jakarta 13920 | Phone | +62-21-4603921 - 25 | Fax | +62-21-4601704 | E mail address | syi@global.sharp.co.jp | Website | www.sharp-indonesia.com | Business line | Sole agent and distributor, assembler of Sharp Electric and Electronic Household | Established year | 1970 | Legal Status | PT (Limited Liability Company) | Category | Foreign Investment Company | Production Capacity | For amplifier and speaker products : Amplifier – 6,000 units p.a Speakers set – 6,000 units p.a | Shareholder | Sharp Corporation, Japan PT Pramida Tunggal, Indonesia PT Marito Internusa, Indonesia | Capitalization | Authorized capital: Rp 75,000,000,000 Issued capital: Rp 40,501,916,000 Paid up capital: Rp 40,501,916,000 | Total investment | Equity capital: Rp 40,502,000,000 Re-Invested profit: Rp 4,374,000,000 Loan capital: Rp 183,160,000,000 Total investment: Rp 228,036,000,000 | Total employees | 2,700 persons |
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