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<p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;">포에나</span></p><p> </p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#mw-head" target="_top" class="ke-link">Jump to navigation (내비게이션으로 이동)</a><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#searchInput" target="_top" class="ke-link">검색으로 이동</a></span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;">목차</span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Estonian" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">1</span><span>에스토니아어</span></a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Noun" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">1.1</span><span>명사</span></a></span></li></ul></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2</span><span>라틴어</span></a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Alternative_forms" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.1</span><span>대체 양식</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Etymology" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.2</span><span>어원학</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Pronunciation" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.3</span><span>발음</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Noun_2" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.4</span><span>명사</span></a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Declension" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.4.1</span><span>어긋남</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Derived_terms" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.4.2</span><span>파생 용어</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Related_terms" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.4.3</span><span>관련 용어</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Descendants" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.4.4</span><span>자손</span></a></span></li></ul></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Further_reading" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">2.5</span><span>추가 참고 자료</span></a></span></li></ul></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Welsh" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">3</span><span>웨일스어</span></a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Pronunciation_2" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">3.1</span><span>발음</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Verb" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">3.2</span><span>동사</span></a></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poena#Mutation" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #202122;">3.3</span><span>돌연변이</span></a></span></li></ul></li></ul><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>에스토니아어</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=1" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span><span>명사</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=2" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><b>포에나</b></span></p><ol style="list-style-type: decimal;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span><i><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pood#Estonian" target="_top" class="ke-link">푸드의</a></i></span> <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/essive_case" target="_top" class="ke-link">essive</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" target="_top" class="ke-link">단수</a></span></li></ol><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>라틴어</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=3" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span><span>대체 형태</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=4" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">pēna</a></span></li></ul><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>어원</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=5" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span><a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek" target="_top" class="ke-link">고대 그리스어</a></span> <i><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AE#Ancient_Greek" target="_top" class="ke-link">ποινή</a></i> <span>(</span><span>poinḗ</span>, <span>"</span><span>벌칙, 벌금, 피의 돈</span><span>")</span>에서 차용했습니다.<span>)</span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>발음</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=6" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>(</span><span><a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">클래식</a></span><span>)</span> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" target="_top" class="ke-link">IPA</a>(<a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation" target="_top" class="ke-link">키</a>): <span style="background-color: #ffffff;" data-ke-size="size18">/ˈpoe̯.na/</span>, <span style="background-color: #ffffff;" data-ke-size="size18">[ˈpoe̯nä]</span></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>(</span><span><a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and_orthography#Ecclesiastical_pronunciation" target="_top" class="ke-link">현대 이탈리아어 교회</a></span><span>)</span> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" target="_top" class="ke-link">IPA</a>(<a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_pronunciation" target="_top" class="ke-link">키</a>): <span style="background-color: #ffffff;" data-ke-size="size18">/ˈ pe.na/</span>, <span style="background-color: #ffffff;" data-ke-size="size18">[ˈpɛːnä]</span></span></li></ul><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>명사</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=7" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span><b>poena</b> <span>f</span> (<i>속격</i> <b><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenae#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">poenae</a></b>);</span> <i><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension" target="_top" class="ke-link">첫 번째 어긋남</a></i></span></p><ol style="list-style-type: decimal;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/penalty#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">페널티</a>, <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/punishment#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">페널티</a> <span><span style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;">동의어 ▲</span></span><span><span style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;">인용 ▼</span></span><span><span>동의어 :</span> <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/punitio#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">pūnītiō</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/merces#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">mercēs</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/supplicium#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">supplicium</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vindicatio#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">vindicātiō</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exemplum#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">exemplum</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sanctio#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">sanctio</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pretium#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">pretium</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/animadversus#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">animadversus</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vindicta#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">vindicta</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/malum#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">malum</a></span></span></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hardship#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">고난</a>, <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/torment#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">고통</a> <span><span style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;">동의어 ▲</span></span><span><span>동의어 :</span> <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cruciatus#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">cruciātus</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/malum#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">malum</a></span></span></span></li><li><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span><span>(</span><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#figurative" target="_top" class="ke-link">비유적</a></span><span>)</span></span> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/execution#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">처형</a></span></li></ol><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><span>어긋남</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=8" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;"><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #ffffff;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Latin_first_declension" target="_top" class="ke-link">첫 번째 어형변화</a> 명사.</span></p><p><span style="background-color: #ffffff;">경우단수형복수주격</span>속격여격대격융 제소명(Vocative)</p><div class="table-wrap"><table data-ke-type="table" data-ke-align="alignLeft" style="width: 100%;" border="1"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span><b>포에나</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenae#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나에</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenae#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나에</a></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenarum#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나룸</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenae#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나에</a></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenis#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에니스</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenam#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에남</a></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenas#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나스</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span><b>포에나 poenā</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenis#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에니스</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span><b>포에나</b></span></td><td style="text-align: center;"><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenae#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나에</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span>파생 용어</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=9" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poenas_dare#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에나스 다레</a></span></li><li><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/punio#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">푸니오</a></span></li></ul><p><span>관련 용어</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=10" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/paeniteo#Latin" target="_top" class="ke-link">파에니테오</a></span></li></ul><p><span>후손</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=11" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li>아스투리아스어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Asturian" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>고대 프랑스어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/peine#Old_French" target="_top" class="ke-link">peine</a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li>프랑스어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/peine#French" target="_top" class="ke-link">peine</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 중세 영어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/peyne#Middle_English" target="_top" class="ke-link">peyne</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/payne#Middle_English" target="_top" class="ke-link">payne</a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li>영어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pain#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">pain</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li><li>갈리시아어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Galician" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>이탈리아어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Italian" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>라딘: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/peina#Ladin" target="_top" class="ke-link">peina</a></span>, <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Ladin" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>오크어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Occitan" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li>카탈로니아어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Catalan" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li></ul></li><li>고대 갈리시아어-포르투갈어: <span><a style="color: #ba0000; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=p%E1%BA%BDa&action=edit&redlink=1" target="_top" class="ke-link">pẽa</a></span><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li>포르투갈어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Portuguese" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li></ul></li><li>시칠리아어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Sicilian" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>스페인어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Spanish" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>베네치아어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pena#Venetian" target="_top" class="ke-link">pena</a></span></li><li>왈룬: <span><a style="color: #ba0000; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poenne&action=edit&redlink=1" target="_top" class="ke-link">포엔</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 브르타뉴어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poan#Breton" target="_top" class="ke-link">poan</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 영어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pine#English" target="_top" class="ke-link">pine</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 원시 서게르만어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-West_Germanic/p%C4%ABn%C4%81" target="_top" class="ke-link">*pīnā</a></span> (<i>더 많은 후손은 여기를 참조하십시오</i>.)</li><li><span>→</span> 아일랜드어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pian#Irish" target="_top" class="ke-link">pian</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 고대 노르드어 : <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/p%C3%ADna#Old_Norse" target="_top" class="ke-link">pína</a></span> (<i>더 많은 후손은 거기 참조)</i>)</li><li><span>→</span> 루마니아어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pen%C4%83#Romanian" target="_top" class="ke-link">penă</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 스웨덴어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pina#Swedish" target="_top" class="ke-link">pina</a></span></li><li><span>→</span> 웨일스어: <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poen#Welsh" target="_top" class="ke-link">poen</a></span></li></ul><p><span>더 읽을 거리</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=12" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li>"<a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059:entry=poena" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span>poena</span></a>", <span><span>Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (<span>1879</span>) <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Latin_Dictionary" target="_top" class="ke-link">라틴어 사전</a>, 옥스포드 : Clarendon Press</span></span></li><li>"<a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0060:entry=poena" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span>poena</span></a>", <span><span>Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers (찰턴 T. 루이스 (<span>1891</span>) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers</span></span></li><li>Charles du Fresne du Cange의 <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_du_Fresne,_sieur_du_Cange#Works" target="_top" class="ke-link"><i>Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis</i></a> (D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius 등이 추가 한 증보 판, Léopold Favre, 1883-1887 편집)</li><li><span><span>Gaffiot, Félix (<span>1934</span>) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette의</span></span> <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="http://micmap.org/dicfro/search/gaffiot/poena" target="_top" class="ke-link">poena</a>.</li><li><span><span>Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (<span>1894</span>) 라틴어 회화집 <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/50280/50280-h/50280-h.htm" target="_top" class="ke-link">[1]</a>, 런던 : <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers" target="_top" class="ke-link">Macmillan and Co.</a></span></span> <span style="color: #0645ad;">14 문구</span></li><li>"<a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0062:entry=poena-harpers" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span>poena</span></a>", <span><span>in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (<span>1898</span>), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers</span></span></li><li><span><span>Poena in Ramminger, Johann (2016년 7월 16일 (마지막 액세스)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700<a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="http://www.neulatein.de/" target="_top" class="ke-link">[2]</a>, 출판 전 웹사이트, 2005-2016</span></span></li><li>"<a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0104:entry=poena" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span>poena</span></a>", <span><span>윌리엄 스미스, 편집자 (<span>1848</span>), 그리스 로마 전기 및 신화 사전, 런던 : 존 머레이</span></span></li><li>"<a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0063:entry=poena-cn" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span>poena</span></a>", <span><span>윌리엄 스미스 외, 편집자 (<span>1890</span>), 그리스 로마 유물 사전, 런던 : 윌리엄 웨이트. G. E. 마린딘</span></span></li></ul><p><span>웨일스</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">어[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=13" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span><span>발음</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=14" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></p><ul style="list-style-type: disc;" data-ke-list-type="disc"><li><span>(</span><span><a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_language#Dialects" target="_top" class="ke-link">노스 웨일즈</a></span><span>)</span> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" target="_top" class="ke-link">IPA</a>(<a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Welsh_pronunciation" target="_top" class="ke-link">키</a>): <span data-ke-size="size18">/ˈpɔɨ̯na/</span></li><li><span>(</span><span><a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_language#Dialects" target="_top" class="ke-link">사우스 웨일즈</a></span><span>)</span> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" target="_top" class="ke-link">IPA</a>(<a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Welsh_pronunciation" target="_top" class="ke-link">키</a>): <span data-ke-size="size18">/ˈpɔi̯na/</span></li></ul><p><span>동사</span><span><span style="color: #54595d;">[</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=poena&action=edit&section=15" target="_top" class="ke-link">편집</a><span style="color: #54595d;">]</span></span></p><p><span><b>포에나</b></span></p><ol style="list-style-type: decimal;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"><li><span><span><i><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/poeni#Welsh" target="_top" class="ke-link">포에니</a></i></span>의 변곡점:</span><ol style="list-style-type: decimal;" data-ke-list-type="decimal"><li><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#second_person" target="_top" class="ke-link">2인칭</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" target="_top" class="ke-link">단수</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#imperative_mood" target="_top" class="ke-link">명령형</a></span></li><li><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#third_person" target="_top" class="ke-link">3인칭</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" target="_top" class="ke-link">단수</a> <span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#present_tense" target="_top" class="ke-link">현재</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#indicative_mood" target="_top" class="ke-link">지시적</a><span>/</span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#future_tense" target="_top" class="ke-link">미래</a></span> <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/literary_language" target="_top" class="ke-link">문학</a>적</span></li><li><span><a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#first_person" target="_top" class="ke-link">1인칭</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#singular_number" target="_top" class="ke-link">단수</a> <a style="color: #0645ad; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#future_tense" target="_top" class="ke-link">미래</a> <a style="color: #3366bb; background-color: #000000;" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/colloquialism" target="_top" class="ke-link">구어체</a></span></li></ol></li></ol>
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