Whether one washes their hands or not, it does not make a person unclean. It is a matter of being pure before God or not.
What makes a person unclean are the things that come from within them. A dirty heart makes a person's heart impure – it is not the dirty hands of the disciples that make them unclean.
Therefore, even though the disciples ate without washing their hands, it did not make them unclean. Rather, it was the dirty hearts of the Pharisees. Arguing and disputing against Jesus while He preaches is an act of impurity.
Excerpt from the sermon by Pastor Lee, Mar 8, 2024.
Mar 7:14-23