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<div><span class="fld"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">무리</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">1. (사람의) group, crowd, party, bunch, (literary) throng</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">이 넘과 저 넘이 한 통속이다. 통=throng 같은 무리,집단=동무,동아리</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">몰리다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">[동사] 1. ‘몰다1(어떤 대상을 바라는 처지나 방향으로 움직여 가게 하다)’의 피동사.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">영어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">몰리다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">1. (한쪽으로 밀리다) be cornered, be driven (into a corner) </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">2. (한곳으로 모이다) flock</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">shopping mall 쇼핑몰</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">mall 몰 상가들이 한곳에 몰려있지 않나?</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">모두 경상도사투리</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">group 끌어뿌 crowd 끌어뿌다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">party 불렀떼이</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">flock 역시 블렀어 -->불렀어 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">수가 불어나는 것과 불러서 모이는 것.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">일본어에서는 무라 가 마을 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">몰려(어원) 무리(어원) 있는 것이다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">부르-->부락</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">부르-->무르-->무리 혹은 무라</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);">ㅂ-->ㅁ 발음변천과정</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(242, 97, 223);"><br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><br></div></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> 群むれ; 群ぐん; 群むらがり</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">グループ(group) </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">그룹; 무리; 집단; 단체; 한패; 동아리.(=仲間)</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">むれ [群(れ)] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">떼; 무리; 동아리.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">ぶたい [部隊] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">집단; 무리; 떼.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">とう [党] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">2.동아리; 무리. 3.정치 단체; 정당. 4.일본 중세의 지방 호족(豪族)의 집단...</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">ぐん [群] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">떼; 무리.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">むら [群·叢] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">무리; 떼; 숲.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">と [徒] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">2.무리; 사람(들). 3.제자. 4.신도(信徒).</span></div></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">우리말에 이끌다라는 말이 있다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">무리를 이끌다 여러무리를 통솔함을 뜻한다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">mass 군중</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">뫘어-->모았어(어원)</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">따른다 따르니드 따릅니다의 경상도사투리</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">이 역시 무리를 뜻하는 말이다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">국어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">따르다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">1. 다른 사람이나 동물의 뒤에서, 그가 가는 대로 같이 가다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">어머니를 따라 시장 구경을 갔다. </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">2. 앞선 것을 좇아 같은 수준에 이르다</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">3.좋아하거나 존경하여 가까이 좇다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">4. 관례, 유행이나 명령, 의견 따위를 그대로 실행하다</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">5.일정한 선 따위를 그대로 밟아 움직이다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">6.남이 하는 대로 같이 하다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">의원들이 모두 의장을 따라 자리에서 일어섰다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">우리는 선생님이 보여 주는 동작을 그대로 따라서 했다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">강아지들이 제 어미를 따라서 멍멍 짖는다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">영어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">따르다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">1. (뒤를) follow, go after, tag along (with) </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">2. (좋아하여) like, love, be fond of, be attached to</span></div></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-IE:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*(s)trent-</span></div><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">crowd,</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">herd</span></span></div><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Old Greek:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">strató-s m. `Schar, Volksabteilung; Kriegerschar, Land-, Schiffsheer', kret. starto-s, aeol. stróto-s</span></div><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Slavic:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fvasmer&text_number=+14602&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*trǭtъ</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Celtic:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*trento- > OIr trēt, gen. trēoit `</span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Herd</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">e'</span></span></div><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Russ. meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">толпа, стадо</span></div><div style="font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">References:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">WP II 638 f (different in Vasm.)</span></div></div><div style="font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">mass media </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">매스 미디어, 대중 매체</span></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;"><font color="#a366ff">부락이란 말이 결코 일본어가 아닌 순우리말이다.</font></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;"><font color="#a366ff">도리 역시 마찬가지 달 닭 </font></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;"><font color="#a366ff">도리 도르 도-->조 새,조 鳥(한자발음)</font></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;"><font color="#a366ff">한자발음 역시 우리말에서 파생된다.</font></div><div style="font-size: 12pt;"><div class="query-info" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Meaning:</span></b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">"herd" |</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Query method:</span></b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Match substring</span></div><div class="total" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><br></div><div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt; font-weight: normal;"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-IE:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*bhulak(')-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">watchman, <span class="found" style="color: red;">herd</span>sman</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Old Greek:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">phǘlak-s, -akos m. (f.) `Wächter, Hüter, Beschützer', phülássō, att. -ttō `(be)wachen, hüten, beschützen'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Latin:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">bu-bulcus, -ī m. `Ochsentreiber, Ackerknecht', su-bulcus, -ī m. `Schweinehirt'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Other Italic:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Samn > Ital bifolco</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russ. meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">сторож, пастух</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">References:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">WP II 192</span></div></div></div></div><div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b><br></b></span></font></div><div><div class="query-info" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Meaning:</span></b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">"group" |</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Query method:</span></b><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Match substring</span></div><div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Altaic:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*pi̯ắlagV</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nostratic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+380&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Nostratic</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Eurasiatic:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*palVHV</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">settlement</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Borean:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2feura%2fglobet&text_number=+191&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Borean</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Borean (approx.) :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">PVLV</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">settlement</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Eurasiatic :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+380&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*palVHV</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Caucasian :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsinocauc%2fsccet&text_number=+734&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*bŭ́lƛ̣V</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Austric :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">PAN *balay 'public building, guest house'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Reference :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=4" target="_blank">Peiros 1989</a>.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Indo-European:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fpiet&text_number=+890&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*polǝ-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-IE:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*p<sup>e</sup>l- (Gr pt-)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nostratic etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+380&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Nostratic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">fenced settlement, stronghold</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Old Indian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">pūr f. (pūrṣú, púram, puráḥ) `rampart, wall, fortress, city'; pura- n., puri-, purī f. `fortress, town'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Old Greek:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">póli-s, ep., kypr., thess. ptóli-s, -eōs, ion. -ios/ēos f. `Burg, Feste, Stadt, Stadtgemeinde, Staat'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Baltic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fbaltet&text_number=+++404&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*pil-i- c., *pil-iā̃ f.</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russ. meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">укрепленное поселение</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">References:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fpokorny&text_number=1467&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">WP II 51</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Altaic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1645&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*pi̯alagV</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> </div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Uralic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2furalic%2furalet&text_number=+707&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*palɣV</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Number:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">707</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*palɣV</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">> Nostratic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+380&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> Nostratic</span></span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">English meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">German meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Dorf</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Finnish:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">palva- (in toponyms)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Khanty (Ostyak):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">puɣǝl (V), puχǝt (DN), poχǝl (O) 'Dorf (ostjakisches)'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Mansi (Vogul):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">pawǝl (TJ), pāwǝl (KU So.), pē̮l, pē̮wǝl (P) 'Dorf'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Hungarian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">falu (pl. faluk, falvak)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sammalahti's version:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*palwa</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Addenda:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Fi palvella; Kar. palvi 'Wohnstätte'</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=1169&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*paḷ-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Dravidian :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*paḷ-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nostratic etymology:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+380&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Nostratic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-South Dravidian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fsdret&text_number=3369&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*paḷ-i</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-South Dravidian :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*paḷ-i</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=1169&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tamil :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">paḷḷi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tamil meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">hamlet, herdsman's village, hermitage, temple (esp. of Buddhists and Jains), palace, workshop, sleeping place, school, room</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Malayalam :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">paḷḷi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Malayalam meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">hut, small settlement of jungle tribes, public building, place of worship for Buddhists or foreigners, mosque, royal couch</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kannada :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">paḷḷi, haḷḷi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kannada meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">settlement, abode, hamlet, village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kannada derivates :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">(K2) <i>paḷḷiru</i> to rest, inhabit</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kodagu :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">paḷḷi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kodagu meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">hut of a Poleyë or Mēdë (both low castes)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tulu :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">paḷḷi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tulu meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">mosque</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tulu derivates :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><i>haḷḷi</i> hamlet, small village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Nilgiri :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fktet&text_number=1015&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*paḷ-ĭ</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Number in DED :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">4018</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Telugu :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2ftelet&text_number=1971&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*pall-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Telugu :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*pall-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">village, hut</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=1169&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Telugu :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">palli</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Inscriptional Telugu :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">paḷḷi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Additional forms :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Also [1] <i>palliya</i>, [2] <i>palle</i> small village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Number in DED :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">4018</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Kolami-Gadba :</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fkogaet&text_number=+927&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*paḷ-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Kolami-Gadba :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*paḷ-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">village</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=1169&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Parji :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">palli "village (only in place names)"</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Number in DED :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">4018</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-North Dravidian :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fndret&text_number=+935&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*pal-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-North-Dravidian :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*pal-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">in: <i>eṛpā-pallī</i> household, family establishment (<i>eṛpā</i> house)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology<span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">:</span></span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=1169&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kurukh :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">pallī</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Number in DED :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">4018</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">References:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=1" target="_blank">МССНЯ</a> 356, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=2" target="_blank">ОСНЯ</a> 3, 89-93, Tyler 147; <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=3" target="_blank">ND</a> 1699 *palV[G]V 'settlement, home, wall' (+ some ECush.).</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">fortress, <span class="found" style="color: red;">group</span> of houses</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russian meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">крепость, группа домов</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Turkic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fturcet&text_number=+748&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*bialɨk</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Turkic:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*bialɨk</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Altaic etymology:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1645&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Altaic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">city, fortress</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russian meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">город, крепость</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Old Turkic:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balɨq (Orkh., OUygh.)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Karakhanid:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balɨq (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=164" target="_blank">MK</a>)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Middle Turkic:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balɨq (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=218" target="_blank">Pav. C.</a>)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sary-Yughur:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balɨq, paluq</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Halaj:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">baluq 'деревня'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chuvash:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">püler</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=175" target="_blank">TMN</a> 2, 257, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=164" target="_blank">EDT</a> 335-336, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=154" target="_blank">ЭСТЯ</a> 2, 59, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=2" target="_blank">ОСНЯ</a> 3, 91, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=166" target="_blank">Лексика</a> 485, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=203" target="_blank">Мудрак Дисс.</a> 194.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Mongolian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fmonget&text_number=+651&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*balaga-sun</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Mongolian:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*balaga-sun</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Altaic etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1645&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Altaic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">city, fortress</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russian meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">город, крепость</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Written Mongolian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balaɣasun (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=155" target="_blank">L</a> 80: balɣasu(n))</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Middle Mongolian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balaxasun (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=156" target="_blank">HY</a> 4), balaqasun (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=176" target="_blank">SH</a>), bal(a)ɣaṣun (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=192" target="_blank">IM</a>), balɣasun (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=192" target="_blank">MA</a>)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Khalkha:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balgas</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Buriat:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balgāha(n), balgān 'hovel'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kalmuck:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balɣǝsṇ</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Ordos:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balGasu, balGus</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dagur:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">balga, balag 'house, dwelling place' (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=169" target="_blank">Тод. Даг.</a> 124)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Monguor:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">ba(r)Gāsǝ, warGāsǝ (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=157" target="_blank">SM</a> 21, 481)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=171" target="_blank">KW</a> 31. Mong. > Evk. balaɣan, balgahun etc., see <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=216" target="_blank">Poppe 1966</a>, 197, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=198" target="_blank">Doerfer MT</a> 73; <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=167" target="_blank">Аникин</a> 113-114 proposes rather Mong. > Russ. balagán ; Russ. > Yak., Evn. balaɣan.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tungus-Manchu:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2ftunget&text_number=1348&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*palVga</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Tungus-Manchu:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*palVga</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Altaic etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1645&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Altaic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">a group of houses</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russian meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">группа домов</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Literary Manchu:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">falGa</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=159" target="_blank">ТМС</a> 2, 298. Attested only in Manchu, but probably archaic.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Japanese:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2fjapet&text_number=+373&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*pái</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Japanese:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*pái</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Altaic etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=1645&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Altaic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">hearth; household</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russian meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">очаг; домашнее хозяйство</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Old Japanese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">pe</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Middle Japanese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">fé</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=168" target="_blank">JLTT</a> 403.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=217" target="_blank">EAS</a> 56, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=171" target="_blank">KW</a> 31, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=173" target="_blank">Владимирцов</a> 147-148, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=2" target="_blank">ОСНЯ</a> 3, 91-92, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=368" target="_blank">Sinor 1981</a> (listing all forms but considering the Turkic word to be borrowed from Ugric), <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=306" target="_blank">Дыбо</a> 15, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=203" target="_blank">Мудрак Дисс.</a> 194. Despite <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=175" target="_blank">TMN</a> 1, 216, 2, 258, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=206" target="_blank">Щербак 1997</a>, 104 the Mong. form is hardly borrowed from Turk. Jpn. *pá-i presupposes a form *pi̯ắl(a)-gV = TM *palVga etc. Note that this is a case of monophthongization after *p- in TM (cf. similarly <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?flags=undnnnnp&root=config&basename=/data/alt/altet&first=1&text_proto=*pi{_}a{}ri&method_proto=substring" target="_blank">*pi̯àri</a>, <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?flags=undnnnnp&root=config&basename=/data/alt/altet&first=1&text_proto=*pi{_}{a:}{}ki&method_proto=substring" target="_blank">*pi̯ā̀ki</a>).</span></div></div></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>massacre </b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>1. 대학살 2. (경기・시합에서의) 대패 3. 대학살하다</b></span></font></div><div><b style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 216, 255); font-family: "Malgun Gothic";">뫘어죽여-->어원</b><br></div></div><div><b style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(0, 216, 255); font-family: "Malgun Gothic";"><br></b></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>sacred 신성한</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>죽이다 혹은 죽엳다 -->죽였다.</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>sacrifice 희생하다</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>죽였삤어-->죽여버렸어 경상도사투리</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>희생할,희 犧 소나 가축을 죽여 의식을 치르는 행위다.</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>산 짐승을 희생양으로 삼아 제사를 올린다.</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>이것이 곧 신을 위한 신성한 행위인 것이다.</b></span></font></div><div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">국어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">이끌다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">1. 목적하는 곳으로 바로 가도록 같이 가면서 따라오게 하다. </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">2. 같은 말 : 끌다(4. ...).</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">영어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">이끌다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">1. (어떤 방향으로 인도하다) lead, guide, shepherd </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">2. (단체 등을 통솔하다) lead, head</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">이끌다=끌다</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">우리말에 이쁘다 이것도 영어에서는 생략된다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">beautiful (이)뻤어뿔 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">pretty (이)쁘데이 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(163, 102, 255);">이 는 j 반모음적 성질이라 생략이 잘된다.</span></div><div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">일본어 しゅう[衆] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">[명사]</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">많은 사람.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">사람이[무리가] 많음.</span></div><div><div><font color="#ff5e00" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>베트남어 chúng [衆]</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#ff5e00" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>1.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>사람들2.<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>그들</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#ff5e00" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>발음 [쭝]</b></span></font></div></div></div></div><div><b><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동아리 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">[명사] 같은 뜻을 가지고 모여서 한패를 이룬 무리.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">목적이 같은 사람들이 한패를 이룬 무리. </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">예전에 대학가에서 ‘서클(circle)’은 낭만적인 대학생활의 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">상징처럼 인식되기도 하였다. </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동아리를 똬리 라 해도 되겠네.circle 과도 같은 뜻이 된다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">영어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동아리 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">club, society, group</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><br></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동무 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><br></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">1. 늘 친하게 어울리는 사람. </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">2. 어떤 일을 짝이 되어 함께 하는 사람.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">영어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동무 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">companion, friend, (informal) buddy, (Brit, inf) mate</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">친구는 한자어 동무는 고유어</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">일본어 도모다찌--> 동무들</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><br></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">국어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동네 (洞-) </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">[명사] 자기가 사는 집의 근처.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">영어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동네 (洞네) </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">(마을) village, town; (이웃) neighborhood</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">철수네,영희네 영어로 near 가까이 사는 사람,집 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">nearly 거의 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">neighbor 이웃사람 -bor는 울보 먹보</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"> -보==> 사람</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">neigh 는 near의 변음 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><br></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">동- 이라는 말은 영어의 throng 이랑 어원이 같다.</span></div><div><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">한 통속</span>이라는 표현이 있다.</span></font></div><div><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">여기서 통이 바로 throng에 해당한다.</span></font></div><div><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">같은 무리,집단을 말한다.</span></font></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">토롱--> 통--> 동</span></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">복수접미사 -들 도 throng의 어원과 관련이 있으며</span></div></b><b><div><b style="font-size: 9pt;"><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">기본형 따르다 의 활용형 </span></font></b><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">따른-->어원</span></font></div><div><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">따른-->따릉-->토롱-->통-->동</span></font></div><div><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">어두자음군 ㅅ다르다 -->따르다 아래 어원자료에 따랐다 따른다 </span></font></div><div><font color="#1fda11" face="Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 18.6667px;">모음은 아래아발음을 썼으니 유동적이다.</span></font></div><div><br></div><div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Proto-IE:</span></font></span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*(s)trent-</span></div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">crowd,</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">herd</span></span></div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Old Greek:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">strató-s m. `Schar, Volksabteilung; Kriegerschar, Land-, Schiffsheer', kret. starto-s, aeol. stróto-s</span></div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Slavic:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fvasmer&text_number=+14602&root=config" target="_blank"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*trǭtъ</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.6; display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="max-width: 700px; border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Celtic:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*trento- > OIr trēt, gen. trēoit `</span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Herd</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">e'</span></span></div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Russ. meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">толпа, стадо</span></div><div style="font-family: 굴림, gulim, tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.6; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: normal;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">References:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">WP II 638 f (different in Vasm.)</span></div></div><div style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 16px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17); font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">영어도 산스크리트어에서 한자발음도 산스크리트어에서 온다.</span></div></b></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">throng </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">1. 인파, 군중 2. (떼를 지어) 모여들다</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">북경중국어 발음은 쫑 이다.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);"><br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">우즈베크어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">박신거리다 </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">우리말 한자발음 튱-->듕-->중</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);"><br></span></div><div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>throng 구글번역기</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>인도계열</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>구자라트어 Tīri 들 복수접미사 유사하네</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>네팔어 Thōrai</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>마라티어 Gardī</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>벵골어 Bhiṛa 부락</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>펀자브어 Bhīṛa </b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>텔루구어 Tīri 들</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>힌디어 bheed</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b><br></b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b><br></b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>몽골어 khun 군 꾼 구리 십탱구리 구경꾼 군중</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>터키어 kalabalık</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b><br></b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>라틴어 turba</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>프랑스어 foule 부락</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>이탈리아어 folla</b></span></font></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b>스페인어 multitud</b></span></font></div></div><div><font color="#00d8ff" face="Malgun Gothic"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><b><br></b></span></font></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">衆 [무리 중]</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">1. 무리(모여서 뭉친 한 동아리) 2. 군신(群臣: 많은 신하), 백관(百官) 3. 백성(百姓),...</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">[부수]血 (피혈) [총획] 12획</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">중국어사전</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">众 [zhòng] </span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">1.많다. 2.많은 사람. 반대말:寡(guǎ)</span></div></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">swarm; crowd; throng.</span></div></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">group 집단,패</span><font color="green"><br></font></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">끌어뿌-->어원(끌어버려 모아버려의 경상도사투리)</span></font></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255); font-weight: bold; font-size: 12pt;">herd 무리.떼 </span><br></div><div style="font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt;"><font color="#008000"><b><span style="color: rgb(0, 216, 255);">끌다-->어원</span></b></font></div><div style="font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size: 12pt;"><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-IE:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*kerdh- (IndoIr *k'-)</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">file, row,</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">herd</span></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Old Indian:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">śárdha- m., śardhas- n. `host, troop'</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Avestan:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">sarǝδa- 'Art, Gattung'</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Other Iranian:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">OPers ɵard- 'id.'</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Old Greek:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">kórthü̆-s, gen. -üos f. 'heap'</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Slavic:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fvasmer&text_number=+16390&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*čerdъ, *čerdā́</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Baltic:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fbaltet&text_number=+++224&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*ker̃d-ā̂ f., *(s)ker̃d-ju-s m.</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Germanic:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fgermet&text_number=+++356&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">*xird-ō f.; *xird-ia- m.; *xird-ia- vb.</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">Russ. meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">вереница, стадо</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">References:</span><span style="color: rgb(31, 218, 17);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fie%2fpokorny&text_number=+933&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(31, 218, 17);">WP I 424 f</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Sino-Tibetan:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*krot ( ~ q-)</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Sino-Caucasian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsinocauc%2fsccet&text_number=+671&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Sino-Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Sino-Caucasian:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*ɣwārtV̆</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">group</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">North Caucasian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fcaucet&text_number=2000&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*ɣwār(V)tV̆</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-North Caucasian:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*ɣwār(V)tV̆</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Caucasian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsinocauc%2fsccet&text_number=+671&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Sino-Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">group, flock</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Nakh:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fnakhet&text_number=+808&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*ʁāri</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Nakh:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*ʁāri</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">North Caucasian etymology:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fcaucet&text_number=2000&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">North Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">band, gang</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chechen:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">ʁēra</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Ingush:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">ʁär</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Batsbi:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">ʁajrĭ</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">4th class in all languages.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Avaro-Andian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2faandet&text_number=1316&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*gʷVrV</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Protoform:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*gʷVrV</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">North Caucasian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fcaucet&text_number=2000&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">North Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">crowd, medley</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Avar:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">gúri</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Av. paradigm C (<i>gurá-l,</i> <i>gúra-bi</i>). The Avar source is most probable for Osset. <i>gʷɨr</i> / <i>gur</i> 'crowd' (see Abayev 1958, 531).</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Lak:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2flaket&text_number=+841&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">hurt:u-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Lak root:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">hurt:u-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">North Caucasian etymology:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fcaucet&text_number=2000&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">North Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">common, joint, collective</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Lak form:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">hurt:u-s:a</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Lezghian:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2flezget&text_number=1379&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*ʁa(r)t:V-r-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Lezghian:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*ʁa(r)t:V-r-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">North Caucasian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fcaucet&text_number=2000&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">North Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">herd of cattle</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Archi:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">ʁat:ǝra</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comment:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">Attested only in Archi, but having probable external parallels.</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-West Caucasian:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fabadet&text_number=+643&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*k:ʷarǝta</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 13.718px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-West-Caucasian:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*k:ʷarǝta</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">North Caucasian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fcauc%2fcaucet&text_number=2000&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">North Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">flock of sheep</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Abkhaz:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">a-gʷárta</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Abaza:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">gʷarta</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Adyghe:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">kʷart</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kabardian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">gʷārta</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Comments:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">PAT <i>*gʷarǝta;</i> PAK <i>*k:ʷárta.</i></span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Notes:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">For PEC we must reconstruct an intermediate form (with assimilation) <i>*ɣwārdV̆.</i> Some Caucasian source is probable for Osset. <i>ḳord</i> / <i>ḳʷard</i> 'group, flock' (despite Abayev 1958 who suggested to derive the Osset. form from Got. <i>*kaurdr</i> 'herd' - an impossible form - and proposed further the direction of borrowing Osset. > Adygh. A reverse direction is more probable in this case, although phonetic problems still remain). A special problem is the etymology of PL <i>*ḳareṭ</i> 'group, herd' (Tab. <i>ḳereṭ,</i> Ag. <i>ḳaraṭ,</i> Lezg. <i>ḳereṭ</i>): it can not be derived from <i>*ɣwārdV̆</i> ( > Arch. <i>ʁat:ǝra</i>) and may be, in fact, a secondary loan from Ossetian (Alanian).</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Tibetan:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2fstibet&text_number=2228&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">*krot ( ~ q-)</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Sino-Tibetan:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">*krot ( ~ q-)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Caucasian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsinocauc%2fsccet&text_number=+671&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Sino-Caucasian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">crowd</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tibetan:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><i>khrod</i> crowd, assemblage, mass.</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kachin:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;">(H) <i>krot</i>, <i>ǝkrot</i> be crowded out.</span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Meaning:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span class="found" style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">crowd</span></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Tibetan:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><i><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">khrod</span></i><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">crowd</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">, assemblage, mass.</span></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">Kachin:</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> </span><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;"><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">(H) </span><i><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">krot</span></i><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">, </span><i><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">ǝkrot</span></i><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);"> be </span><span class="found" style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">crowd</span><span style="color: rgb(255, 94, 0);">ed out.</span></span></div><p><br></p>
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카페 게시글
C 어원
crowd,herd,group,mass의 어원 무리,중 衆 과 영어 throng의 어원은 같다.
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18.01.11 10:13
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