<![CDATA[
<p>칙칙하다</p><p>칠흑같이 어두운 밤</p><p>칠-->칙 발음변화</p><br><table id="lexicon1" tag="6964" class="hangindent" width="100%" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_66" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a name="1.3.4">Tangkhulic</a></td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_528994" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6964 r6964" style="background-color: yellow;">tsik</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/66/2031" title="1.3.4 - Tangkhulic" target="stedt_grps">*Tangkhulic</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/DRM-Tk" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info" style="color: rgb(200, 177, 51);">Mortensen 12 Tk</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">561</td></tr></tbody></table><table id="etyma_resulttable" class="hangindent sortable resizable" width="100%" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody><tr class=" rowodd" id="et_6964" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><p><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/etymon/6964" target="stedt_etymon" class="elink t_6964" style="color: rgb(200, 177, 51);">#6964</a></p></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">tsik</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">BLACK</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p><table id="etyma_resulttable" class="hangindent sortable resizable" width="100%" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody><tr class=" rowodd" id="et_6130" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/etymon/6130" target="stedt_etymon" class="elink t_6130" style="color: rgb(200, 177, 51);">#6130</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">s-ma(ŋ/k)</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">BLACK / INK / DEEP</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p><p><br></p><p><span class="z_ts4" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 12px; background-image: url("/images/z_i_bon.png"); height: 18px; line-height: 18px; color: rgb(102, 0, 0); text-align: center; display: inline-block; background-position: 0px -114px; width: 55px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">国际音标</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> xei˥ </span><span class="z_ts4" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 12px; background-image: url("/images/z_i_bon.png"); height: 18px; line-height: 18px; color: rgb(102, 0, 0); text-align: center; display: inline-block; background-position: 0px -114px; width: 55px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">唐代读音</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> *xək</span><span class="z_ts4" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 12px; background-image: url("/images/z_i_bon.png"); height: 18px; line-height: 18px; color: rgb(102, 0, 0); text-align: center; display: inline-block; background-position: 0px -114px; width: 55px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">日语读音</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> KUROI KURO</span><span class="z_ts4" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 12px; background-image: url("/images/z_i_bon.png"); height: 18px; line-height: 18px; color: rgb(102, 0, 0); text-align: center; display: inline-block; background-position: 0px -114px; width: 55px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">韩语罗马</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> HUK</span><span class="z_ts4" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 12px; background-image: url("/images/z_i_bon.png"); height: 18px; line-height: 18px; color: rgb(102, 0, 0); text-align: center; display: inline-block; background-position: 0px -114px; width: 55px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">现代韩语</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> 흑</span><span class="z_ts3" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 12px; background-image: url("/images/z_i_bon.png"); height: 18px; line-height: 18px; color: rgb(102, 0, 0); text-align: center; display: inline-block; background-position: -33px -78px; width: 47px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">越南语</span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> hắc</span><br></p><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br></span></p><div class="yyfy" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><table class="sgyx table" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; width: 945px; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; background-color: transparent; max-width: 100%;"><thead style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">字頭</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">聲符</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">韻部</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">對應廣韻小韻</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">擬音</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">註解</th></tr></thead><tbody style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">黑</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">黑</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">職</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">黑</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">hmlɯːɡ</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><h3 style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: inherit; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">廣韻</h3><div class="table-responsive" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><table class="guangyun table" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; width: 945px; border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; background-color: transparent; max-width: 100%;"><thead style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">字頭</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">小韻</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">反切</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">聲母</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">韻母</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">韻目</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">調</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">等</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">呼</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">韻系</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">韻攝</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">廣韻目次</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">高本漢</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">王力</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">李榮</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">邵榮芬</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">鄭張尚芳</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">潘悟雲</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">蒲立本</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">推導現代漢語</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">古韻羅馬字</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">有女羅馬字</th><th style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(207, 173, 164); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: bottom; overflow: hidden; text-align: left;">註解</th></tr></thead><tbody style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">黑</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">黑</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">hu北</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">曉</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">德開</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">德</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">入聲</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">一等</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">開口</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">登</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">曾</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">入二十五德</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">xək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">xək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">xək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">xək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">hək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">hək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">hək</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">he</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">hok</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">xok</td><td style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 8px; border-width: 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top; word-break: break-all; table-layout: fixed; line-height: 1.42857; overflow: hidden;">北方色呼北切三</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">黑 한자상고음</span></p><table class="sgytb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: inherit; border-image: initial; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 14px; border-spacing: 0px; width: 945px; vertical-align: middle; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yta" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">時代</td><td class="ytb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">聲韻系統名稱</td><td class="ytb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">韻部</td><td class="ytb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">聲母</td><td class="ytb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">韻母</td><td class="ytb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">備註</td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">先秦</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">高本漢系統</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">xm</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">ək</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">先秦</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">王力系統</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">職</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">h</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">ək</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">先秦</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">董同龢系統</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">之</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">m̥</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">uə̂k</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">先秦</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">周法高系統</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">職</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">xm</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">ək</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">先秦</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">李方桂系統</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">之</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">hm</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">ək</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">兩漢</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">西漢</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">職</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr><tr style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit;"><td class="yva" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">兩漢</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">東漢</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;">職</td><td class="yvb" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 0px; padding: 5px; border-width: 1px 1px 0px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-right-color: rgb(192, 192, 192); border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: inherit; font-family: "Lucida Sans Unicode", "Doulos SIL", Calibri; font-size: inherit; vertical-align: top;"></td></tr></tbody></table><p><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", sans-serif, Arial, Verdana; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br></span></p><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Sino-Tibetan:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*mɨ̄k</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">dark</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chinese:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fchina%2fbigchina&text_number=2898&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">黑 <i>*smǝ̄k</i> black.</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Character:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">黑</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Modern (Beijing) reading:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hēi</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Preclassic Old Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">smǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Classic Old Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">m̥ǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Western Han Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">m̥ǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Eastern Han Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">m̥ǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Early Postclassic Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hwǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Middle Postclassic Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hwǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Late Postclassic Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hwǝ̄k</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Middle Chinese:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xʌk</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">English meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">be black</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Russian meaning[s]:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">1) черный; темный; темнеть; 2) мрачный; темный; ночной; 3) скрытый; тайный, нелегальный; 4) преступный; злобный; 5) Хэй (<i>фамилия</i>)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Tibetan etymology:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2fstibet&text_number=++98&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Sino-Tibetan etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dialectal data:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fchina%2fdoc&text_number=1575&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Dialectal data</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Number:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">1575</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chinese etymology:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fchina%2fbigchina&text_number=2898&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Chinese etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Character:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">黑</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">MC description :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">曾開一入德曉</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">ZIHUI:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">7815 1178</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Beijing:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xei 11</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Jinan:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xei 11</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Xi'an:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xei 11</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Taiyuan:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xǝʔ 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Hankou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xô 12</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chengdu:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xe 12</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Yangzhou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xǝʔ 4</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Suzhou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hôʔ 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Wenzhou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xe_ 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Changsha:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xô 4</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Shuangfeng:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xiɛ 12</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nanchang:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hɛt 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meixian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hɛt 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Guangzhou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hak 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Xiamen:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hîk 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chaozhou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hek 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Fuzhou:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xaiʔ 41</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Shanghai:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hôʔ 4</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Zhongyuan yinyun:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xei 42</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Radical:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">203</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Four-angle index:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">8528</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Karlgren code:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">0904 a-b</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Vietnamese reading:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">hắc</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Jianchuan Bai:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xɨ6</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dali Bai:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xɨ6</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Bijiang Bai:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">xɨ6</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Shijing occurrences:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">41.3</span></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Tibetan:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><i>mog,</i> <i>smag</i> dark,<i> smug</i> cherry-brown, purple-brown.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kachin:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><i>muʔ<sup>2</sup></i> be dark.</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Lushai:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><i>mūk</i> dull (in colour).</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Kiranti:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2fkiret&text_number=+865&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><i>*mak</i> (<i>*mäk</i>) black</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Kiranti:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*mak (*mäk)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Tibetan etymology:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2fstibet&text_number=++98&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Sino-Tibetan etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">black</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Limbu:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2flimet&text_number=+746&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">mak</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Yamphu:</span> <a href="https://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2fyamet&text_number=+787&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><i>maik</i></span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div></div></div></div><p>kh ch sh s발음변화</p><p>크막 크망 카막 카망 차막 차망 사막 사망 </p><p>꺼멍 꺼먹 까막 원음이다.</p><table id="lexicon1" tag="6130" class="hangindent" width="100%" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_1" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a name="0">Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)</a></td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_31279" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">s-mak</span> ⪤ <span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">s-maŋ</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">ink / black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><p><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/1/166" title="0 - Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)" target="stedt_grps">*Tibetan</a></p></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/JAM-TIL" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Matisoff 83 TIL</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">37</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_76563" class=" rowodd" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">smək</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black / dark</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><p><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/1/168" title="0 - Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)" target="stedt_grps">*Tibetan</a></p></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/WSC-SH" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Coblin 86</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">45</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_2" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a name="0.1">0.1 Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)</a></td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_515422" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">s-maŋ</span> ⪤ <span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">s-mak</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black / dark / ink</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/2/2012" title="0.1 - Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)" target="stedt_grps">*Tibeto-Burman</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/JAM-HPTB" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Matisoff 03 HPTB</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">601</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_3" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">1 NE Indian Areal Group</td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_4" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">1.1 “North Assam”</td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_6" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a name="1.1.2">1.1.2 Deng</a></td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_339834" class=" rowodd" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">ma:</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/6/1800" title="1.1.2 - Deng" target="stedt_grps">Darang [Taraon]</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/NEFA-Taraon" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Anonymous xx Tar</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_396799" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">mɑŋ⁵³</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/6/1818" title="1.1.2 - Deng" target="stedt_grps">Darang [Taraon]</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/TBL" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Huang and Dai 92 TBL</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">1005.22</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_222874" class=" rowodd" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">mɑŋ⁵³</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/6/509" title="1.1.2 - Deng" target="stedt_grps">Darang [Taraon]</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/ZMYYC" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Sun H 91 ZMYY</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">841.49</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_222900" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">mɑ⁵⁵</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/6/662" title="1.1.2 - Deng" target="stedt_grps">Idu</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/ZMYYC" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Sun H 91 ZMYY</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">841.50</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_396802" class=" rowodd" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">mɑ⁵⁵</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/6/1821" title="1.1.2 - Deng" target="stedt_grps">Yidu</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/TBL" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Huang and Dai 92 TBL</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">1005.25</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p><p>X음은 kh발음으로 과거 ㅋ발음에 가깝다-->h 후대에 발음으로 변함.</p><p>kh가 생략되고 mak막만 남다.莫막 墨먹,묵 </p><p>꺼멓다의 어근 꺼멓에서 멓이 조금 올라가면 멐이고 좀 더 올라가면 크멐 끄먹 </p><p>ㅍ-->ㅂ-->ㅁ발음변화</p><p>북경어는 黑흑을 헤이라고 부른다.</p><p>hei</p><p>khek 혹은 kheg -->hei</p><p>큭--->흑</p><p>khfek-->khvek-->khek-->hek </p><p>크플 크븍 크믁 끄멓 혹은 까막 까맣 </p><p><br></p><p><br></p><table id="lexicon1" tag="6130" class="hangindent" width="100%" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody><tr class="lggroup" id="grprow_53" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="2" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a name="9.0.1">Old Chinese</a></td><td colspan="4" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td colspan="1" class="noedit" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_20503" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">mək</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">ink</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/53/480" title="9.0.1 - Old Chinese" target="stedt_grps">Chinese (Old/Mid)</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/ACST" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Chou 72</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">904c</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_20502" class=" rowodd" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">xmək</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/53/480" title="9.0.1 - Old Chinese" target="stedt_grps">Chinese (Old/Mid)</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/ACST" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Chou 72</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">904a-b</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_295654" class=" roweven" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">hmɨk</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/53/471" title="9.0.1 - Old Chinese" target="stedt_grps">Chinese (Old)</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/WHB-OC" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Baxter 92</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">1323</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr id="le_31101" class=" rowodd" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><span class="t_6130 r6130" style="background-color: yellow;">mək</span> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">ink / black</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/53/475" title="9.0.1 - Old Chinese" target="stedt_grps">Chinese (Old)</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/JAM-TIL" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Matisoff 83 TIL</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">37</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr></tbody></table><h2 style="margin-left: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic";">Chinese comparandum</h2><p style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;">墨 OC <b>*mək</b>, <i>GSR</i> #904c ‘ink’; Schuessler 2007:277 <b>*mə̂k</b>; B & S 2011: <b>*C.mˁək</b>; Mand. <b>mò</b><br>黑 OC <b>*xmək</b>, <i>GSR</i> #904a-b ‘black’; Schuessler 2007:277 <b>*hmə̂k</b>; B & S 2011: <b>*m̥ˁək</b> (dial. <b>*m̥ˁ‑</b> > <b>*xˁ‑</b>); Mand. <b>hēi</b>.</p>
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카페 게시글
우리말과 한자대응
칙칙하다 검다 黑검을,흑,莫막 고대 한자 상고음은 우리말
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조회 28
20.05.05 23:23
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