🔴"미국 속국 되느니 EU로" 캐나다에 번진 '노노USA' 운동.."맥도날드·스타벅스·아메리카노 안 먹어!"
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2fRslbfaiZs
24/03/2025
Started streaming 12 hours ago #트럼프 #캐나다 #불매
캐나다에서는 미국의 51번째 주가 되어야 한다는 트럼프 미국 대통령에 맞서 차라리 유럽연합에 가입하자는 여론이 생겨나고 있습니다.
캐나다 여론조사기관 '아버커스 데이터'가 지난달 말 캐나다인 1,500명을 조사한 결과 응답자의 44%가 캐나다 정부가 EU에 가입하는 것을 확실히 또는 아마도 고려해야 한다고 답했습니다. 반대는 34%였습니다.
캐나다에서는 반미 감정이 폭발하고 있습니다. 일부 카페는 '아메리카노'를 '캐나디아노'로 명칭을 바꿨고 미국으로 여행을 가는 인구도 전년 대비 20% 넘게 줄었습니다. 코카콜라나 맥도날드 등 미국산 불매 운동도 시작됐습니다.
관련 뉴스 함께 전해드립니다.
Mark Carney
In March 2025 Mark Carney was elected leader of the Liberal Party of Canada, and he became Canada's prime minister shortly thereafter. An economist by training and the former governor of the Bank of Canada (2008–13) and head of the Bank of England (2013–20), Carney became his party's leader with no previous experience in elected office.
Mark Carney
prime minister of Canada
Mark Carney (born March 16, 1965, Fort Smith, Northwest Territories, Canada) is a Canadian economist who became prime minister of Canada in March 2025 after he was elected leader of the Liberal Party. He had previously served as governor of the Bank of Canada from 2008 to 2013 and as head of the Bank of England from 2013 to 2020. He is the first non-British person to have led the Bank of England since its founding in 1694.
Early life and education
Carney, who grew up in Canada, earned a bachelor’s degree (1988) from Harvard University, where his interest in economics was kindled by the lectures of another Canadian-born economist, John Kenneth Galbraith. He then studied economics at the University of Oxford (M.Phil., 1993; D.Phil., 1995). Prior to and following his studies at Oxford, Carney worked for Goldman Sachs, rising to become managing director of investment banking. While at Goldman Sachs he helped postapartheid South Africa gain access to international bond markets and advised Russia as it navigated a financial crisis in 1998.
Leading the Bank of Canada and the Bank of England
Mark Carney as head of the Bank of Canada
Mark Carney at a press conference during a G20 meeting in 2010.
Carney was transferred to Canada in 2000. Three years later he was appointed deputy governor of the Bank of Canada (BOC). In 2004 he was seconded to the Department of Finance, where he implemented a policy to tax income trusts at the source. He returned to the BOC in November 2007 and took over as governor in February 2008. Unlike most other central bankers, Carney took immediate action during the 2008 financial crisis, reducing interest rates (by 0.5 percentage point) months before most other countries followed suit. In April 2009 he went further and promised to hold rates down for at least 12 more months in order to support the credit markets and sustain business confidence. As a result, Canada and its banks suffered less than the other Group of 7 countries, and Canada was able to return to prerecession levels of output and employment earlier than other countries in the G7.
Carney’s success, combined with his relative youth and accessibility to the media, made him something of a star in the normally staid world of central banks. He acquired international responsibilities, including the post of chairman of the Committee on the Global Financial System at the Bank for International Settlements (2010–11) and chairman of the Financial Stability Board, based in Switzerland (2011–18). U.K. Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne stunned most observers in November 2012 when he declared that Carney would succeed Mervyn King as Bank of England (BOE) governor, marking the first time that a non-Briton was appointed to the position. The announcement, however, was generally well received.
Carney faced numerous challenges in the post, taking over just as the United Kingdom’s economy was showing signs of sustained recovery from the recession that had started in 2008. Carney quickly adopted the “forward guidance” strategy that he had applied in Canada—giving the markets notice of the BOE’s plans by affirming that, barring unforeseen circumstances, the BOE’s very low interest rates would be maintained until unemployment in the United Kingdom fell from about 8 percent to below 7 percent. However, when unemployment dropped below 7 percent sooner than expected, there was concern about rising interest rates, leading Carney to announce that such increases would be limited. He later had to contend with the economic turmoil that ensued following the United Kingdom’s decision in 2016 to leave the European Union (“Brexit”).
Political career, leadership of the Liberal Party, and becoming prime minister
Carney stepped down as governor of the BOE when his term ended in 2020. He was named special envoy on climate action and finance by UN Secretary-General António Guterres, and he also held seats on numerous corporate boards. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Carney served as an informal adviser to the Canadian government under Liberal Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. In September 2024 Carney was tapped to lead a Liberal economic task force in anticipation of the scheduled 2025 general election.
In December 2024 one of Trudeau’s top lieutenants, finance minister Chrystia Freeland, abruptly stepped down just hours before she was to deliver the government’s first economic statement since Donald Trump’s U.S. presidential election victory the previous month. Trudeau’s minority government proved unable to weather the shock, and a growing chorus of Liberal voices called upon the prime minister to resign. Trudeau’s personal popularity had been declining for some time, and polls showed Pierre Poilievre’s Conservative Party on track for a crushing electoral victory. Stating that Canadians deserved a “real choice in the next election,” on January 6, 2025, Trudeau announced his resignation as Liberal leader and prime minister.
Although he had no previous experience in elected office, Carney had been seen as a possible successor to Trudeau for some time, and on January 16 he announced his candidacy for leadership of the Liberal Party. The contest quickly resolved into a two-person race between Carney and Freeland. While the two offered slightly different visions for Canada’s future, there was no acrimony in the competition; Carney and Freeland were old friends, with Carney serving as godfather to Freeland’s son, Ivan. On March 9 the results of the election were announced, and Carney won in a landslide. He succeeded Trudeau as prime minister on March 14.
Peter Kellner
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica