우리말 먼저 할때 먼-의 의미는? 처음의 맏-의 어원,일본어 무네(가슴,마음)의 어원은?

[나비우스]

먼저 미리 

므르 머리 마리 마르 마루 

모두 머리를 나타낸다.

몬 문 만 먼 

처음 이자 끝 이다.

산만디 (산꼭대기)라고 하지 만 맡 맏 꼭대기 위 머리 그래서 몬 은 산을 뜻한다.

불어 mont나 영어 mountain 산이다.

머리가 앞에 위치하므로 먼저다.

드라비다어를 보면 우리말을 알 수가 있다.

문은 입구 시작 먼저 나타나는 것이다.

마음의 고대 한국어는 마남 이다.

무남-->무나-->무네(일본어)

일본어 무네 역시 마음인데 우리말 맘 뭄 몸 

뭄-->문(비음)-->무나 혹은 무네 

Meaning : "front" | Query method: Match substring

Proto-Dravidian : *mun-

Meaning : front

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

 

Eurasiatic: *mVńV

Meaning: front, breast

Borean: Borean

 

Borean (approx.) : MVNV

Meaning : front, breast

Eurasiatic : *mVńV

 

Eurasiatic: *mVńV

Meaning: front, breast

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *mon-

Altaic: *mi̯óńù

Uralic: Sam. *m[u]ńV 'belly'

Dravidian: *mun- (? + SDr *monc- 'breast' (Lallwort)')

References: ND 1425 *mEn̄V 'front' (Drav. + IE *men- 'protrude' + some Cush., Chad.). It seems that IE *men- is a single root after all, uniting *men- 'protrude' (Lat. -mineō etc., *mon(t)- 'mountain' and *ment- 'chin'; here also Hitt. meni-, mena- 'face, cheek', menahhanda 'before, in front'). The reconstruction ND 1448 *mowE[ń]V 'intestines, belly' is based on a non-existing Alt. root. (Sam. + TM *mōmańa + Cush.), and arbitrarily separated from ND 1449 *mEʔawuńV 'breast, chest, heart' (based on an incorrect TM reconstruction)...

Afroasiatic : *mun-

 

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mun-

Meaning: heart, liver

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Central Chadic: *mu/in- 'liver' 1, 'intestines' 2, 'womb' 3

South Cushitic: *mun- 'heart'

Dahalo (Sanye): muna 'heart'

Sino-Caucasian : *nōmqī́

 

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *nōmqī́

Meaning: breast; heart, mind

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *mōnqī (~-ē)

Sino-Tibetan: *niŋ ( ~ -iǝ-) (s-)

Yenisseian: *ʔan[ɨ]ŋ

Comments and references : Somewhat different in NSC 59 *nVmHV; the relationship to PST *ńV̆m `think' is, however, not quite clear. Do we deal with archaic derivation: *nōmV 'think' > *nōm-qī́ 'organ of thinking, mind / heart / breast'?

Austric : ? PAA *mɛ:ŋ 'forehead; mouth'

Reference : ND 1448, 1449 (arbitrarily divided).

Indo-European: *mon-

 

Proto-IE: *mon-

Meaning: mountain

Latin: mōns, -tis m. `Berg, Gebirge'

Celtic: *monijo- > OIr -monid; Cymr mynydd, Corn meneth, Bret menez 'Berg'

Russ. meaning: гора

References: WP II 263

Altaic: *mi̯óńù

 

Proto-Altaic: *mi̯óńù

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: heart; breast

Russian meaning: сердце; грудь

Tungus-Manchu: *miańam

 

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *miańam

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: heart

Russian meaning: сердце

Evenki: mē̂wan

Negidal: mē̂wan

Spoken Manchu: ńamǝn (86)

Literary Manchu: ńaman

Ulcha: mē̂wa(n)

Orok: mē̂wa(n)

Nanai: m'ǟwa(n)

Oroch: mǟwa(n)

Udighe: meäwa(n-)

Solon: ḿēɣã, mīɣã

Comments: ТМС 1, 533-534. All languages except Manchu underwent an assimilative change *miańam > *miawan; however, Manchu ńaman speaks strongly in favour of the original palatal *ń, corresponding well to the external data.

Korean: *mằńằm

Proto-Korean: *mằńằm

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: heart

Russian meaning: сердце

Modern Korean: maɨm

Middle Korean: mằńằm

Comments: Nam 196, KED 564.

Japanese: *múnà-i

Proto-Japanese: *múnà-i

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: breast

Russian meaning: грудь

Old Japanese: mune

Middle Japanese: múnè

Tokyo: muné

Kyoto: múnè

Kagoshima: múne

Comments: JLTT 488. muna- in OJ compounds (muna-saka etc.).

Comments: An Eastern isogloss. See SKE 136, EAS 79, Whitman 1985, 202, 237, АПиПЯЯ 48, 290, Robbeets 2000, 103. The MKor. variant njǝm- in njǝ̀m-thòŋ 'heart' (which Lee 1958, 115 attempts to compare separately with Manchu ńaman), is most probably just a contraction in a compound < *mằńằm-thòŋ. {If the original meaning was 'front, protruding point', cf. perhaps Mong. mondaɣa, monduɣ 'high ground, mountains, peaks', Bur. mundarga 'woodless rocky summit', whence Manchu muŋGa 'hill, burial mound' ?}

Uralic: Sam. *m[u]ńV 'belly'

Dravidian: *mun- (? + SDr *monc- 'breast' (Lallwort)')

 

References: ND 1425 *mEn̄V 'front' (Drav. + IE *men- 'protrude' + some Cush., Chad.). It seems that IE *men- is a single root after all, uniting *men- 'protrude' (Lat. -mineō etc., *mon(t)- 'mountain' and *ment- 'chin'; here also Hitt. meni-, mena- 'face, cheek', menahhanda 'before, in front'). The reconstruction ND 1448 *mowE[ń]V 'intestines, belly' is based on a non-existing Alt. root. (Sam. + TM *mōmańa + Cush.), and arbitrarily separated from ND 1449 *mEʔawuńV 'breast, chest, heart' (based on an incorrect TM reconstruction)...

Proto-South Dravidian: *mun-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *mun-

Meaning : front

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

 

Tamil : mun_

Tamil meaning : in front, previous, prior; antiquity, eminence; sign of the locative

Tamil derivates : mun_pu former time, front, antiquity; bodily strength, greatness; before, in front of, formerly; mun_pan_ powerful man, leader, master; mun_r_-il front of a house, space; mun_n_am in front; mun_n_ar before, in advance, in front of, in former times; mun_n_avan_ the first being, Śiva, elder brother; mun_n_avaḷ elder sister; goddess of misfortune; mun_n_u (mun_n_i-) to meet, reach, join, precede; mun_n_ē before, in the presence of; mun_n_ai former times, antiquity; elder sister, elder brother; mun_n_ōr predecessors, ancestors, the ancients, chief ministers; mun_n_ōn_ Gaṇeśa, god, predecessor, ancestor, father, elder brother; mun_ātu that which is in front, that which is earlier; mun_ai front, face, appearance, superiority, eminence, point, sharpened end, edge, cape, headland; mun_aiñar commander of an army; mun_aivan_ God, as the first being, saint, chief, Arhat, the Buddha; mur_r_ai formerly, before; muttai front; munti front, outer edge of cloth; some time before; muntu (munti-) to come in front, advance, meet, be prior in time or place, take precedence, take the lead, be first, surpass, excel, be old, of long standing; n. antiquity, priority, beginning; muntai antiquity, the past, former time; ancestor; in front of

Malayalam : mun, munnam

Malayalam meaning : priority in space and time; first, former; before

Malayalam derivates : munnamē before; munnar forepart of animals; munnal presence; munni cape, headland; munnil, munnē before; munnēyavan, munnēvan the former; munti the edge, skirt of cloth; muntuka to overtake; muntiyatu previous; mumpu the front, presence; mumpan the foremost, principal; mumpināl formerly; mumpil in front; mumpē before; muna a sharp point, sharpness, promontory; munampu headland, tip; munakka to go before

Kannada : mun (muṃ), munnu

Kannada meaning : that which is before, in front of, or preceding in space, that which is preceding in time, that which is towards a place (etc.), in front or onward, that which is following

Kannada derivates : muñcu to be or go before or first, precede, outgo, go beyond, exceed, outdo, surpass, excel; n. state of preceding or being before in time or position, state of being previous or prior, former time; muñcita state of being before in time, beforehand, previous or prior; muñca a man of the front, chief, leader; muñce in advance, in the first place, previously, formerly, first, beforehand, before, earlier than; muntu, munda, mundu the front part or side, front, state of being in front of anything that is behind, state of being advanced in position, that of being first, state of being before or previous, state of being future; mundu to precede; munna, munnam, munnal the front, etc.; in front, before; formerly, previously; first, prior to, preceding; following, henceforth; munne even the front, etc.; mumbiga a man of the front; mumbu forepart, front, the direction of the front, state of being previous; mone point, extremity, end; sharpness; state of being before

Kodagu : miñña

Kodagu meaning : in front, further

Kodagu derivates : muppoḍe previous; mumbāra the fore; mumbɨ predominance; muŋ gay forearm; mone sharp point; (Kar.) mund- (mundi-) to go ahead

Tulu : mundaṇa

Tulu meaning : priority; first, prior; future

Tulu derivates : mundaripuni, mundarisuni, munderiyuni, munderuni, mundersuni to advance, march, continue, carry on; mundilụ courtyard of a house; mundè before, in front; munni tip, lappet; munnigè hem of a dressing garment; munè, munnè, moṇè, monè point, end, extremity; moṇepu small piece of land stretching into a river

Proto-Nilgiri : *mun(d)-

Number in DED : 5020

Proto-Telugu : *mun-

 

Proto-Telugu : *mun-

Meaning : first, former, previous, front

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : muni

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : munucu "to go or appear before"

Additional forms : Also munimuŋgala the very front; [1] munu-konu, [2] munu-paḍu to come to the front, lead; munupaṭi former, previous; munupu the past, a former period in time; formerly, of old, previously; munumu the front or van of an army; [1] munumunu, [2] munumunnu first of all, in the very beginning; (K) munupu to cause to appear, show; (K) muncu to increase, excel; munnā̆ḍi first; munnu former period of time; formerly, first; muŋgali front, foremost; muŋgili courtyard; mundaṭa(n) in front, before; mundaṭi first, former, prior; front; mundara the front, former or past time; in front, before, first; in the last instance; previously, formerly; hereafter, in the future; mundu the front, state of being first or early; priority, past time, the past; first, front, earlier, prior, previous; adv. first, early, to begin with, in former times; mona point, extremity, tip, the front; monakā̃ḍu general, leader, chief; monakonu to begin, commence; monayu id., prevail

Number in DED : 5020

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mun-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mun-

Meaning : front

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kolami : mut "before"

Naikri : mund "before"

Naiki : muṛ "in front of"

Parji : mundi "in front"

Salur Gadba : mundēl "the front"

Poya Gadba : mundel "the front"

Additional forms : Also Kolami mutta sāl next year; (Pat.) muttung next year; muni sting of scorpion; Naiki muṛta sāl coming year; murtun next year; Parji muna vanda forefinger; munni before; munnited first, the one in front; mundel in front, before; mund kekol front part of ear; mūni, (S) mona tip, point

Number in DED : 5020

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mun-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mun-

Meaning : front; tip

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *mun-e

Konda : muŋgal

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *mun-

Proto-North Dravidian : *mund

 

Proto-North-Dravidian : *mund

Meaning : first; former

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kurukh : munddh, mund "first, ahead of, previous to, before that time, ago"

Malto : mundi "formerly, in ancient times"

Additional forms : Also KUR muńjā the extremity, beginning, headpoint, end; MLT mundoti ancient.

Number in DED : 5020

Brahui : mōn

 

Brahui : mōn

Meaning : front

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Additional forms : Also BRA mōnī being in front; must before, formerly

Number in DED : 5020

맏형,맏며느리,맏아들

첫번째를 뜻한다.드라비다어도 우리말과 어원이 같다.

한국어를 드라비다어족이라 불러도 괜찮지 않을까?

Meaning : "first" | Query method: Match substring

Proto-Dravidian : *mod-

Meaning : first

Proto-South Dravidian: *mUd-al-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *mUd-al-

Meaning : first, beginning

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : mutal

Tamil meaning : beginning, first as in rank, place, etc.; cause, God as the first cause, one who is first or oldest, best, that which is superior; principal, fund, capital, money yielding interest; place

Tamil derivates : mutalvar persons beginning with; celestials; mutalvan_ one who is first, chief, head, god, king, father; mutalvi lady of first rank; mutali head, chief, religious leader; mutalu (mutali-) to commence, begin, come first, have a beginning, have as the origin, begin with; mutan_mai priority, superiority, supremacy; mutir (-v-, -nt-) to precede, excel, surpass; mutirvu excess, plenty

Malayalam : mutal

Malayalam meaning : beginning; blossom or catkin of Artocarpus, considered as the first fruit (mīttu) and superstitiously plucked off; principal or capital, stock in trade, property, money

Malayalam derivates : mutanma greatness; mutali headman; mutalvan a chief; mutiruka to go forward, be beforehand, early; mutirttuka to forestall

Kannada : modal, madalu

Kannada meaning : state of being first, preceding, in front, prior; state of being chief, the chief thing; beginning, extermity or tip; original, principal or capital, stock in trade; at the beginning, first, etc., for the first time

Kannada derivates : motta-modalu, moda-modalu the very beginning, at the very first; modaliga a chief, headman

Kodagu : moda

Kodagu meaning : an article belonging to one

Tulu : mudelụ

Tulu meaning : origin, cause, capital, principal

Proto-Nilgiri : *mod-

Number in DED : 4950

Proto-Telugu : *mod-

 

Proto-Telugu : *mod-

Meaning : beginning, commencement, origin, source, principal, capital, the chief or principal thing or person, base, basis, foundation

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : modalu

Additional forms : Also moṭṭa-modalu the very beginning; moṭṭa-modaṭa(n) at the very beginning; modaṭa(n) at first, in the beginning; modaṭi first, earliest, foremost, former, earlier, prior, original, primary, chief, principal

Number in DED : 4950

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mod-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mod-

Meaning : first

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kondekor Gadba : modaṭ

Number in DED : 4950

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mod-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mod-

Meaning : first; principal

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *mod-

Konda : modol (obl. modoR-)

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *mudul-

맡-->맏-->말-->마  末 끝,말 

맡,말,맛은 끝을 나타내기도 한다.

멋져 끝내주는구나!

Meaning : "after" | Query method: Match substring

Proto-Dravidian : *mā-

Meaning : afterbirth, placenta

Proto-South Dravidian: *mās-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *mās-

Meaning : placenta

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : mā, mācu

Tamil meaning : afterbirth, secundines

Tamil derivates : māŋku the sticky coating over the body of a newborn baby

Malayalam : mā, māvu, mācu, māccu

Malayalam meaning : afterbirth

Kannada : māsu

Kannada meaning : afterbirth, placenta; the exterior membrane which invests the foetus, chorion

Kannada derivates : māvi afterbirth

Kodagu : mātɨ

Kodagu meaning : afterbirth

Tulu : māsè

Tulu meaning : afterbirth

Proto-Nilgiri : *māS

Number in DED : 4783

Proto-Telugu : *māv-

 

Proto-Telugu : *māv-

Meaning : afterbirth

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : māvi

Number in DED : 4783

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *māj-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *māj-

Meaning : placenta

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kondekor Gadba : māyi

Number in DED : 4783

Proto-Dravidian : *màl-

Meaning : next, second

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *măl-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *măl-

Meaning : next, second

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kannada : mala

Kannada meaning : other, next, second (in cpds., e.g. mala-tande stepfather, malacūlu second pregnancy, second child)

Number in DED : 4732

Proto-Telugu : *mal-

 

Proto-Telugu : *mal-

Meaning : next, second

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : malu

Number in DED : 4732