Recently, The Atlantic magazine published a story on a teacher using
murder
mysteries to teach her class. Jeni Peake teaches English for
the Cambridge School in Lisbon, Portugal. She began using murder mysteries to
make teaching and learning grammar more fun. Jeni Peake says her students use
the murder mystery to interview each other. They are looking for answers to
those important questions we talked about earlier: who, what, where, when, why
and how. They also must use different verb tenses to describe
the events to the “detective.” And when
describing the weapon, setting and motive, students must find the right
vocabulary. In The Atlantic article, one of Peake’s students says
role-playing and having a
clear goal of finding the murderer keeps the
students focused.
* murder mystery = 살인 미스터리(물)/
verb tense = 동사의 시제/ detective = 형사, 수사관/ role-playing = 역할 연기[놀이]/ murderer =
살인범[자], 살해범
But is using murder to teach appropriate? Some
critics
say no. Janet Isserlis is an expert of teaching English
as a Second Language at the Rhode Island Adult Education Professional
Development Center. For several decades, she has taught
refugees
from many countries around the world. Isserlis says that for many people -- but
particularly many English
language learners -- the idea or notion of making fun of murder may be
distressing. “Particularly
with English language learners (ELL), so many ELLs come from countries where
people have experienced violence caused by political upheaval and
war. And so, the notion making fun and enjoying a murder mystery may not be
enjoyable for those people.” Isserlis says that language and language learning
is innately, or naturally, a
social
process. People come together and often share
personal
details. She says she learned early in her career to
avoid
questions that brought
up painful memories. Instead,
she focused on the present and asked questions that were in the students’
comfort zones. “I think, until you
get to know who the learners are, you want to avoid questions about home life,
about family, certainly about war and about violence. Language is innately a
social process and language learning is certainly social. As people come
together and know about each other, they will start to share what they’re
comfortable sharing...”
* appropriate = 적절한/
critic = 비평가, 평론가/ expert = 전문가/ decade = 10[십]년/ refugee = 난민, 망명자/
particularly = 특히, 특별히/ distressing = 괴로움을 주는, 고통스러운/ political upheaval =
정변(政變)/ innately = 타고나서, 천부적으로; 본질적으로/ social process = 사회 과정: 문화·사회 조직이 변화·발전해
가는 과정/ personal details = 개인의 신상 명세[정보 사항]/ avoid = (회)피하다; 막다, 모면하다/ bring up =
불러 일으키다; (화제를) 꺼내다/ painful memory = 불쾌한[쓰라린, 고통스러운] 기억/ comfort zone = 편안한[익숙한]
상태[생활 환경]
Should Murder Mysteries Be Used in Classrooms - WTS.mp3