heat의 어원,보골난다.경상도사투리는 인도에서 왔다.hot과 일본어 아쯔이의 어원,여름의 어원 세계어로 알아본다.

[나비우스]

heat 열

ㅍ-->ㅎ 발음변화

ㅍ-->ㅂ(발음약화;드라비다어)

ㅍ-->ㅎ(영어)

Proto-Dravidian : *veṭ-

Meaning : hot, heat

Proto-South Dravidian: *veṭ-ai

Proto-Telugu : *veṭṭ-

 

Proto-Telugu : *veṭṭ-

Meaning : heat, warmth, summer; hot

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : veṭṭa

Additional forms : Also beṭṭa heat; hot

Number in DED : 5479

Proto-Dravidian : *vis-

Meaning : to cook; to heat on the sun

Proto-South Dravidian: *vis-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *vis-

Meaning : heat; sunshine

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kannada : bisil, bisal, bisul

Kannada meaning : heat and glare of the sun, sunshine

Kannada derivates : besaḷige fire-pan; bisi, bisu, bisupu heat

Tulu : bisi

Tulu meaning : heat, warmth esp. of sun

Tulu derivates : bisulu sunshine; bisalè, bisaḷè an earthen vessel

Miscellaneous : KOR (M) bijila, (T) bijilɨ sunlight

Number in DED : 5517

Proto-North Dravidian : *bic-

 

Proto-North-Dravidian : *bic-

Meaning : to cook

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kurukh : biʔinā (bicc-) "to be cooked, baked, boiled, parched in heat"

Malto : bice "to be cooked, be heated"

Additional forms : Also KUR bītaʔānā to cook, broil, bake, dry in heat; bisālī earthen vessel for scalding paddy; MLT bite to cook

Number in DED : 5517

Brahui : bis-ing (bisis-), bis-inging

보골난다. 속이 끓는다.끓어! 애탄다.속탄다.

푹푹 찐다.

드라비다어에서 모두 말해준다.

Proto-Dravidian : *pog-

Meaning : to burn, grieve

Proto-South Dravidian: *bug-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *bug-

Meaning : to burn; to grieve

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : pukai (-v-, -nt-)

Tamil meaning : to burn as the heart, be chagrined, grieve; n. distress

Tamil derivates : pukaivu heart-burning

Tulu : buguḷuni

Tulu meaning : to be grieved

Number in DED : 4456

Proto-Telugu : *pogul-

 

Proto-Telugu : *pogul-

Meaning : to be sorrowful or afflicted

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : pogulu

Dialectal forms (1) : povulu

Additional forms : Also pokku id., grieve; n. grief

Number in DED : 4456

영어 hot 덥다,맵다.

ㅍ<-->ㅎ 호환

풑-->붇-->불(한국어)

팥(드라비다어)-->핱(영어)

팥-->핱-->앝-->앛-->아쯔

아쯔이 (일본어)---> 뜨겁다.

어근 아쯔 는 불,열이라는 뜻이다.

Proto-Dravidian : *pot-

Meaning : to burn

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *pot-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *pot-

Meaning : to light (as fire); to burn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : pottu (potti-)

Tamil meaning : to light (as a fire)

Kannada : pottu

Kannada meaning : to be kindled, catch fire, flame; be burnt (as rice, etc., at the bottom of the vessel), be boiled or baked too much; n. flaming

Kannada derivates : pottige flaming, flame

Tulu : pottuni

Tulu meaning : to burn (intr.)

Tulu derivates : pottāvuni, pottāḍruni to light, kindle, burn; potta hot, burning; potturuni, potruni to kindle, set fire, incite to a quarrel

Proto-Nilgiri : *pot-

Miscellaneous : KURU (LSB 1.12) potte a torch of leaves

Number in DED : 4517

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pot-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pot-

Meaning : to burn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *pot-

Proto-Dravidian : *oT- (?)

Meaning : to burn (intr.)

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-North Dravidian : *od-

일본어 나쯔  여름

t-->d-->r-->n

なつ [夏]  나쯔

여름; 하절(夏節)

탔어-->어원

Proto-Dravidian : *tē̆d_-

Meaning : to burn (of sun)

Proto-South Dravidian: *Tēr_-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *Tēr_-

Meaning : to burn; to sting

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : ter_u (ter_uv-, ter_r_-)

Tamil meaning : to burn, scorch, be angry, sting (as wasp), punish, destroy

Tamil derivates : ter_al anger, heat, affliction; tēr_u sting (as of a wasp)

Number in DED : 3440

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *ted_-

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *ted_-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *ted_-

Meaning : to be hot (of sun)

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *teR-

Konda : ter_veli

낱-->낯-->나쯔 

날 日 태양 혹은 열 熱 을 가르킨다.

熱 더울,열의 한자상고음을 보면

녙으로 되어 있는데

년 年년 해를 뜻하는 이것도 어원이 같다.

녙->녇-->녈-->년(한국어 한자음)

초성 ㄴ도 ㅌ에서 변화한 것이다.

上古音查询

 

共 1 条				第 1 条
中古声母	日	中古声调	入	中古开合	开
中古韵母	薛	中古摄	山	中古等	三等
高本汉	ȵi ̯at	Ⅴ/2部	李方桂	njat	祭
王力	ȵiat	月	白一平	ŋjet	月部
郑张尚芳	ŋjed	月2部	潘悟云	ŋjed	月2部
反 切	如列
注 释	字见《说文》
输入所查询的汉字

우리말에 낮이 있다. day

낮도 원래 불탄다 타오른다 태양을 뜻한다.

탙-->달-->랄-->날 

타다의 어근 타- burn

활용 탈

한자 夏 의 한자상고음

끓어-->어원 

上古音查询

 

共 2 条				第 1 条
中古声母	匣	中古声调	上	中古开合	开
中古韵母	麻	中古摄	假	中古等	二等
高本汉	g'ɔ	Ⅱ/33部	李方桂	gragx	魚
王力	ɣea	魚	白一平	graʔ	魚部
郑张尚芳	graaʔ	魚部	潘悟云	graaʔ	魚部
反 切	胡雅
注 释	字见《说文》
输入所查询的汉字

러시아어

ле́то [레떠] 

중성형 명사 여름, 여름철, 하계(夏季)

렽-->녈-->열

열이다.

영어 summer  서머

독일어 sommer 조머

탐 타올라  burn 

타오르다  sum<-->sun 비음

탄다는 말이며

er이나 mer 역시 탄다는 말이다.

우리말로 마르다(dry) 이것도 탄다(burn)를 어원으로 한다.

투르크계 언어 yaz나 yoz도 t음이 변화하여 y로 된 것이다.

muggy 

후텁지근한

어근 mug 도 mur의 변형음이다.

Proto-South Dravidian: *bug-

그리고 pug bug mug 발음변화다.

ㅍ-->ㅂ-->ㅁ 발음변천 

Proto-Dravidian : *taẓ-

Meaning : to burn; to glow (of embers)

Proto-South Dravidian: *taẓ-al- 탔을 -->어원

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *taẓ-al-

Meaning : to glow, burn; fire; coals

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : taẓal (taẓalv-, taẓan_r_-)

Tamil meaning : to glow, be very hot, burn, shine; n. fire, live coals, embers

Tamil derivates : taẓali fire; taẓar_ci heat, glow; taṇal live coals, embers, fire

Kannada : taṇalu

Kannada meaning : glowing coals

Number in DED : 3115

Proto-Telugu : *tra-mpi

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *taṛ-i-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *taṛ-i-

Meaning : to burn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kolami : tari- (tarit-) "(fire) burns"

Naikri : tar- "to catch fire"

Parji : taṛ-, taṛv- "to be hot"

Poya Gadba : kis taṛkamul "burning coals"

Additional forms : Also Kolami tarp- (tarapt-) to light (fire); Naikri tarp- to set fire to, kindle; Parji taṛkip- (taṛkit-) to heat; taṛuran hot

Number in DED : 3115

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *taṛ-m-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *taṛ-m-

Meaning : fire; coal

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *taṛm-i

Proto-Dravidian : *mur-

Meaning : to burn, singe, scorch; fuel

Proto-South Dravidian: *mur-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *mur-

Meaning : fuel; to roast

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : muruku

Tamil meaning : fuel

Tamil derivates : muruŋku (muruŋki-) to simmer [i. e. smoulder]; muruku (muruki-) to exceed the proper limit in heating (or with 5009); muruṭu firewood

Malayalam : moriyuva

Malayalam meaning : (Tiyya) to become roasted

Kannada : muruṇṭu

Kannada meaning : to cause to burn, kindle

Tulu : muripuni

Tulu meaning : to burn, consume (as firewood for culinary purposes)

Tulu derivates : muripāvuni to cause to burn; murlu kindling fire into a blaze; murluni a spark to be kindled into a blaze; murtelụ dry leaves, etc., used for kindling fire

Number in DED : 4980

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mur-k-

Proto-North Dravidian : *mur-

 

Proto-North-Dravidian : *mur-

Meaning : to singe the feathers of a bird preparatory to roasting it

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Malto : murye

Additional forms : Also Malto muthre to be scorched; muthrtre to scorch

Number in DED : 4980

Proto-Dravidian : *mar_- (*-d_-)

Meaning : 1 to burn 2 to boil

Proto-South Dravidian: *mar_-ug-

Proto-Telugu : *mar_-

 

Proto-Telugu : *mar_-

Meaning : to boil (intr.)

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : mar_ũgu

Dialectal forms (1) : marũgu

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : mar_ugu, mar_ãgu "id.; to seethe, bubble; be distressed, grieve"

Additional forms : Also mar_ukuva, (K) marukuva grief

Number in DED : 4769

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mar_- (*-d_-)

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mar_- (*-d_-)

Meaning : to burn, boil

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Konda : mar_g- (-it-)

Proto-Dravidian : *ur-

Meaning : to burn

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *ur-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *ur-

Meaning : to burn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : uru (-pp-, -tt-)

Tamil meaning : to burn, smart, be angry

Tamil derivates : uruppam, uruppu heat, anger; urumam heat (as of the sun, of the atmosphere), sultriness, noon; urumpu ire, exasperation; (Asher-Radhakrishnan, p. 155) uruttu (urutti-) to make angry

Malayalam : uruppam

Malayalam meaning : anger

Kannada : uri

Kannada meaning : to burn, blaze, glow, burn with fever, rage, envy, burn or smart as a wound, as mouth from pepper; n. burning, flame, blaze, etc.

Kannada derivates : urika one who burns (tr.), a passionate, angry man; uripu, urisu to cause to burn, inflame; uruvala, uravala, ural, urlu fuel; uru, urapu, uripu, urupu, uruvu, urpu burning, flame; urugu passion, anger, wrath; ummaḷa heat; grief, trouble; ummaḷike heat; grief, distress; ummaḷisu to be hot; to grieve, be distressed

Kodagu : uri (-v-, -ñj-)

Kodagu meaning : burning sensation is felt

Kodagu derivates : uri burning sensation

Tulu : uri

Tulu meaning : blaze, flame, heat, acute pain, wrath

Tulu derivates : uriyuni to burn, blaze, feel a burning sensation, be angry, envious, (belly) is hungry; urkilụ prickly heat

Proto-Nilgiri : *ur-[ĭ-]

Miscellaneous : IRU ubbe, üri-nīru sweat; ALKU uri id.

Number in DED : 0656

Proto-Telugu : *ur-

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *rū-

몽골어

ЗУН [종]  

명사 여름.

독일어 somm과 같다.

우즈벡어

yoz [여스]  

명사 여름, 여름철

옅-->옃-->옂,엿(우즈벡어)

옅-->엳-->열-->여르-->여름(한국어)

터키어

yaz  야스 

명사 여름

ur도 드라비다어에서 burn이라고 나와 있다.

뭐 우리말 여름의 어원이 열매 라고?

아니다. 

세계언어를 비교분석하고 공부하면 절대 이런 결과가 안 나온다.

공부 좀 해라! 대학교수! 국어학자!