열망하는 것들_열린강좌교재_4월_5일.pdf
<교재 다운 받기>
<열린 눈을 위한 강좌/ 우리가 그동안 열망했던 것들에 대한 회고와 우리가 기다리는 것들>
1930년대부터 세계인이 기다리며 열망했던 것들이 있었습니다. 그리고 이 열망에 대응하여 히트작이 나타났고, 다시 사람들은 곧 싫증을 내고 다른 열망을 갖게 되었습니다. 바로 이 문제, 사람들의 열망은 어떻게 만들어지고 이것을 읽고 베스트 셀러를 만들어 내는 사람은 누구인가? 왜 또 사람들은 싫증을 내고 또 다른 열망을 품게 되는가?
1) 내 열망과 세상의 열망,
2)욕망이 열린 사회와 꿈꿀 권리, 이제 누구나 꿈을 꿀 수 있다.
3) 오픈된 열망에 닫힌 기대
4) 지난 세계의 열망들 엿보기
(왜 세계의 열망을 알아야만 하는가?)-전체 장르 분석할수 없기 때문에 시간상 시대적으로 부분적인 장르로 조명,
a) 1930년대 서구인들이 기다렸던 것들과 베스트셀러의 배경, 레이디 차탈레이의 연인, 재즈와 스윙의 승리,
바람과 함께 사라지다, 대지, 분노의 포도
b) 1940s부터 1950s까지-조티패션
킨제이 보고서The Kinsey Reports(Sexual Behavior in the Human Male[1] (1948) and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female[2] (1953), written by Dr. Alfred Kinsey, Wardell Pomeroy), Animal Farm (1945),George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949)
c) 1950s, 제임스 딘과 마릴린 몬로의 등장, 세대 문화의 분화->이유없는 반항(1955)Rebel Without a Cause, Bus Stop 1956, 테디보이 스타일의 등장,
엘비스프레슬리(rock and roll), 비틀즈, 추상표현주의, , 요리책 등장,James Bond, 007의 등장 1953 Ian Fleming, Barbie 인형 등장(1959)
d) 1960s 팝 아트, 비틀즈, 페미니즘이론(1967-8), 마틴 루터 킹의 암살(Martin Luther King, 1968), 우드스톡(1969),
West Side Story, 1961, 미니멀리즘의 등장(수용과 반항),파리 학생운동, The miniskirt(Mary Quant),Apollo 11July 20, 1969)-->David Bowie, Space Oddity" was released on 11 July
e) 1970s, 월남전 반전 운동, 존 레논(이메진), 포크송과 하드 록, 그램 록1972, Glam rock, David Bowie
punk movement-->The Sex Pistols originally comprised vocalist Johnny Rotten,1977 single "God Save the Queen", Vivienne Westwood opened a clothing shop called Let It Rock at 430 Kings Road,
<문화의 얽힘>
Malcolm Robert Andrew McLaren (22 January 1946 – 8 April 2010[1]) was an English impresario, visual artist, performer, clothes designer and boutique owner, notable for combining these activities in a creative way.
Born into a dysfunctional family, he attended a number of British art colleges and adopted the stance of the social rebel in the style of French revolutionaries the Situationists.
With a keen eye for trends, McLaren realized in the 1970s that a new youth style was needed, and largely initiated the punk movement, to which he supplied fashions from the Chelsea boutique 'SEX' (operated with his girlfriend Vivienne Westwood). After a spell advising the New York Dolls in the US, McLaren managed the Sex Pistols, to whom he recruited the nihilistic frontman Johnny Rotten. The issue of a controversial record 'God Save the Queen' satirising the Queen's Jubilee was typical of McLaren's shock-tactics, and he gained publicity by being arrested after a promotional boat trip outside the Houses of Parliament.
f)1980s 포스트모더니즘의 종말, 베이똥과 하버마스, 인형의 새로운 진화, 1989년 베를린 장벽의 붕괴,
냉전 이데올로기의 종말,
Vanessa Williams - The First Black Miss America (83, 1984)-<--Michael Joseph Jackson, Thriller (1982), Billie Jean(1983),Cabbage Patch Dolls--->Cabbage Patch Kids is a line of dolls created by American art student Xavier Roberts in 1978. It was originally called "Little People
Madonna and Whitney Houston
Ordinary People (1980), Chariots of Fire (1981), Gandhi (1982), Terms of Endearment (1983), Amadeus (1984), Out of Africa (1985), Platoon (1986), The Last Emperor (1987), Rain Man (1988), Driving Miss Daisy (1989), Rubik's Cube, 테크노 시작
- 1990s 제 4차 산업 창조산업의 등장 판타지즘, 힙합, 인터넷의 세계로 진입, sony의 시대(기능성과 합리성), 제 3의 페미니즘 Third-wave feminism, 분화의 시대(지역과 문화)
Friends,South Park,
Dances with Wolves (1990),The Silence of the Lambs (1991),Unforgiven (1992),Schindler’s List (1993)
Forrest Gump (1994),Braveheart (1995),The English Patient (1996),Titanic (1997),Shakespeare in Love (1998),American Beauty (1999)
Spice Girls became one of the biggest global pop acts of the decade
Dr. Dre's 1992 album The Chronic provided a template for modern gangsta rap.[23] Due to the success of Death Row Records, West Coast gangsta rap commercially dominated hip hop during the early 1990s, along with The Notorious B.I.G. on the East Coast.[24] Hip hop became the best selling music genre by the mid-1990s.[25][26]
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone was published on 30 June 1997
Popular notable video games of the 1990s include: Metal Gear Solid, Super Mario World, Pokemon Red and Blue Versions, Pokemon Yellow Version, GoldenEye 007, Super Mario 64, The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time, Gran Turismo, Mario Kart 64, Half-Life, Super Mario Kart, Tomb Raider series, Final Fantasy, Crash Bandicoot series, Resident Evil series, Street Fighter II, Spyro the Dragon series, Commander Keen series, Test Drive series, Monkey Island, Dune series, Mortal Kombat series, Warcraft series, Duke Nukem 3D, Tekken series, StarCraft, and Sonic the Hedgehog series.
h)2000s, 퇴행의 역사후 전개되는 제 문제들과 전망, 들뢰즈의 시대, apple의 시대 (감성의 시대로 진입)
War on Terrorism (2001–present) , 2001 in New York City, Washington, D.C. and Shanksville, Pennsylvania (2,996 killed)
Gladiator (2000), A Beautiful Mind (2001), Chicago (2002), The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003), Million Dollar Baby (2004), Crash (2005), The Departed (2006), No Country for Old Men (2007), Slumdog Millionaire (2008), The Hurt Locker (2009)
2000s, Rap and Hip Hop had reached their commercial peaks, inspired the Bling-bling culture, and the genre continued to dominate the music scene of the decade[288][289] The best-selling artist of the decade was the American rapper Eminem, who sold 32 million albums, followed by The Beatles (who split in 1970 but have stayed extremely popular since). The best-selling female artist of the decade was Britney Spears.[290][291]
--->세대 문화의 분화현상
Big Brother,(인터렉티브 프로그램)