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1561. ---- ~ ~을 넘어서다
(A) exceed at (B) exceed
exceed
[transitive] formal
1 to be more than a particular number or amount:
Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week.
His performance exceeded our expectations.
2 to go beyond what rules or laws say you are allowed to do:
He was fined for exceeding the speed limit.
The riot police had exceeded their authority.
1562. a ---- company 선도하는 회사
(A) leading (B) leaded
leading
[only before noun]
best, most important, or most successful:
The army played a leading role in organizing the attempted coup.
the leading industrial nations
a leading heart specialist
leading members of the government
1563. ---- the world 전세계적으로
(A) over (B) all over
Over the next decades, luxury hotels in the area attracted millionaires and celebrities from all over the world.
: 그 후 그 지역에 있는 고급 호텔들은 세계에서 오는 백만장자와 명사들을 끌게 되었다.
This three day event is the largest of its kind, having over 500 exhibits from all over the world and approximately 10,000 participating buyers.
: 사흘간 계속되는 이 행사는 동종의 다른 박람회에 비해 가장 큰 행사로, 전 세계에서 5백 개가 넘는 회사에서 출품을 하고 약 1만 명의 구매자가 참가합니다.
Dr. Jo is known all over the world as one of the leading architects of the day.
: 조 박사는 현대의 저명한 건축가로서 세계에 알려져 있다
People from all over the world will attend the meeting.
: 전세계의 사람들이 그 회의에 참석할 것이다.
1564. ---- the world 전세계적으로
(A) through (B) throughout
1565. be ---- the wane 쇠약해지다
(A) on (B) in
on the wane becoming smaller, weaker, or less important:
By the 5th century, the power of the Roman Empire was on the wane.
The market price is on the wane.
: 시세가 수그러졌다
He was a star player, but now he is on the decline[wane].
: 한때 인기 선수였던 그도 이제 사양길로 접어들었다
1566. ---- revenue 연 수입
(A) annual (B) coming
annual
1 happening once a year:
The school trip has become an annual event.
annual report/meeting/conference
Recorded messages will provide updated information identifying areas under a hurricane watch or warning, the location of the storm, its predicted movements, and wind speeds and tidal effects.
: 앞으로는 전화 녹음 메시지를 통해 허리케인 주의보나 경보가 내려진 지역, 태풍의 위치, 예상 경로, 풍속, 파고의 변화 등에 관한 가장 최신 소식을 알 수 있습니다.
CD Player is sending the updated album information to the Internet database providers. This may take a few moments.
: 업데이트된 앨범 정보를 인터넷 데이터베이스 공급자에게 보냅니다. 몇 분 정도의 시간이 소요됩니다.
1568. due to time ---- 시간제약으로 인하여
(A) constrain (B) constraints
constraint
[countable] something that limits your freedom to do what you want [= restriction]
constraint on
Constraints on spending have forced the company to rethink its plans.
the constraints of family life
financial/environmental/political etc constraints
There have been financial and political constraints on development.
impose/place constraints on somebody/something
constraints imposed on teachers by large class sizes
1569. ---- place of ~대신에
(A) on (B) in
in place of somebody/something also in somebody's/something's place instead of someone or something else:
In place of our advertised programme, we will have live coverage of the special memorial service.
The company flag had been taken down and in its place hung the Union Jack.
If I refused to go, they would send someone else in my place.
1570. on ---- of ~을 대신하여
(A) addition (B) behalf
on behalf of somebody also in behalf of somebody American English
a) instead of someone, or as their representative:
She asked the doctor to speak to her parents on her behalf.
On behalf of everyone here, may I wish you a very happy retirement.
b) because of or for someone:
Oh, don't go to any trouble on my behalf.
1571. have ---- to ~ 아직 ~하지 않다
(A) yet (B) not
somebody/something has yet to do something formal used to say that someone has not done something, or that something has not happened when you think it should already have been done or have happened:
I have yet to hear Ray's version of what happened.
The bank has yet to respond to our letter.
1572. reclining ---- 안락의자
(A) seat (B) seating
seat
countable] a place where you can sit, especially one in a vehicle or one from which you watch a performance, sports event etc
back/rear/front seat (=the back or front seat in a car)
driver's seat
passenger seat (=the seat next to the driver's seat in a car)
window/aisle seat (=a seat next to the window or aisle, for example on a plane)
empty/vacant seat
seating
[uncountable]
1all the seats in a theatre, cinema etc
seating for
a restaurant with seating for 40 customers
The hall has a seating capacity of 650.
2 the places where people will sit, according to an arrangement
seating plan/arrangements
the seating plan for the wedding dinner
1573. pay the ---- 차액을 지불하다
(A) difference (B) balance
1574. a ---- project 어려운 프로젝트
(A) challenging (B) challenged
challenging[adjective]
difficult in an interesting or enjoyable way:
Teaching young children is a challenging and rewarding job.
a challenging problem
One of the most challenging issues facing online merchants today is how much to charge customers for shipping and handling.
: 오늘날 인터넷 판매업체들이 당면한 가장 어려운 문제 중 하나는 고객에게 운송료를 얼마나 부과해야 하느냐 하는 것이다.
This is a very challenging area, yet very profitable.
: 이 분야는 매우 도전해 볼만한 분야이며 수익성도 매우 높습니다.
1575. tuition ---- 수업료
(A) fees (B) fare
fee
an amount of money that you pay to do something or that you pay to a professional person for their work:
school fees
The health club charges an annual membership fee.
Cable TV subscribers pay monthly fees.
entrance/entry fee (=fee to enter a place)
Park entrance fees have gone up to $15.
The run, to raise money for breast cancer, has a £10 entry fee (=fee to enter a competition).
doctor's/lawyer's/accountant's etc fees
legal/medical fee
fare
[countable] the price you pay to travel somewhere by bus, train, plane etc
bus/train/air/cab fare
Air fares have shot up by 20%.
half-fare/full-fare
Children under 14 travel half-fare.
reduction
[uncountable and countable] a decrease in the size, price, or amount of something, or the act of decreasing something:
strategies for noise reduction
reduction in
a slight reduction in the price of oil
reduction of
the reduction of interest rates
reduction on
substantial reductions on children's clothes
The company promised they would make no staff reductions for at least two years.
1577. an ---- for ~ ~에 대한 지원서
(A) applying (B) application
application
[uncountable and countable] a formal, usually written, request for something such as a job, place at university, or permission to do something
collocation
job application
fill in/out an application
application form
make/put in/submit an application
accept somebody's application
reject somebody's application
process an application (=deal with it)
planning application (=a request for permission to build something)
letter of application
1578. be ---- for ~ ~에 책임을 지다
(A) responsive (B) responsible
responsible
[not before noun] having a duty to be in charge of or to look after someone or something
responsible for
Mills is responsible for a budget of over $5 million.
The airline is legally responsible for the safety of its passengers.
responsible for doing something
He is responsible for recruiting and training new staff.
1579. ---- convention 연례 회의
(A) contemporary (B) annual
annual
happening once a year:
The school trip has become an annual event.
annual report/meeting/conference
2 based on or calculated over a period of one year
annual budget/income/cost etc
a household with an annual income of $60,000
1580. visa ---- 비자 연장
(A) extension (B) expansion
extension
an additional period of time allowed for something:
Donald's been given an extension to finish his thesis.
The pub's got an extension tonight (=it will stay open longer than usual).
expansion
when something increases in size, range, amount etc
expansion of
The rapid expansion of cities can cause social and economic problems.
expansion in
an expansion in student numbers
1581. work very ---- 열심히 일하다
(A) hard (B) hardly
hard
using a lot of effort, energy, or attention:
She has worked hard all her life.
He had thought long and hard before getting involved with the project.
She tried her hardest to ignore what he'd said.
Ella was concentrating very hard.
I couldn't convince him no matter how hard I tried.
hardly
almost not:
My parents divorced when I was six, and I hardly knew my father.
The children were so excited they could hardly speak.
I can hardly believe it.
Hardly anyone (=almost no one) writes to me these days.
Dad ate hardly anything (=almost nothing).
There was hardly any (=very little) traffic.
She lives in Spain, so we hardly ever (=almost never) see her.
1582. air ---- 대기오염
(A) pollutants (B) pollution
pollution
the process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use, or the state of being dangerously dirty:
California's tough anti-pollution laws
air/water/soil pollution
air pollution from traffic fumes
pollution prevention/standards/control
The costs of pollution control must be considered
pollutant
a substance that makes air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty, and is caused by cars, factories etc
air/environmental/water etc pollutants
New regulations will reduce hazardous air pollutants.
a dumping ground for toxic pollutants
chemical/industrial etc pollutants
industrial pollutants in the lake.
1583. necessary ---- 필요한 양
(A) amounts (B) thing
amount
a quantity of something such as time, money, or a substance
amount of
They spend equal amounts of time in California and New York.
a considerable/large/enormous etc amount
a considerable amount of money
a small/tiny etc amount
a tiny amount of dirt
Please pay the full amount (=of money) by the end of the month
thing
[countable] an idea, action, feeling, or fact that someone thinks, does, says, or talks about, or that happens:
People say things they don't mean when they are angry.
It was a horrible thing to happen.
I plan to do all the things I've been meaning to do for ages.
The first thing to do is to give them food and shelter.
That's a terrible thing to say.
do the right/decent/honourable etc thing
I kept wondering if I was doing the right thing.
1584. ---- July 4th 7월 4일날
(A) in (B) on
on
during a particular day:
They'll be here on Tuesday.
I was born on July 1st.
We'll see you on Christmas Eve.
1585. for ---- time 오랫동안
(A) a long (B) long
time
[singular, uncountable] a period of time during which something happens or someone does something:
Dustin wanted to spend as much time as possible with his family.
a long/short/limited time
I first met Jennifer a long time ago.
They stopped for a short time to rest the horses.
Andy and Tom talked for some time (=for a fairly long period).
Alison was married, for a time (=for a fairly short period), to a comedian.
Martin disliked being away from his family for any length of time (=for more than just a short period).
1586. ---- customers 많은 고객
(A) many the (B) many of the
1587. many of ---- 많은 절차
(A) procedures (B) the procedures
1588. more ---- 더 많은 정보
(A) informations (B) information
information
[uncountable]
facts or details that tell you something about a situation, person, event etc:
I need more information.
information that
We have received information that Grant may have left the country.
information about/on
The book contains information about a wide variety of subjects.
The guide will provide you with information about the area.
further/additional/more etc information
For further information, call the number below.
1589. be ---- for ~ ~을 위해 준비된 것이다
(A) intending (B) intended
be intended for somebody/something to be provided or designed for a particular purpose or person:
The book is intended for children aged 5-7.
1590. make a ---- for ~을 입찰하다
(A) bid (B) bidding
bid[noun]
an offer to pay a particular price for something, especially at an auction
bid for
They put in a bid for the house.
the person who places the highest bid
We've made a bid of nearly £400m for the company.
A takeover bid for the airline was launched today.
퀴즈 문제 출처 : 한승훈 - 써니 토익 , 토익자료실
예문 출처 : Naver Dictionary
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online