스크랩 일본어 마루이 (둥글다)의 어원 우리말로 풀기

[신민수]

마루이 둥글다 일본어

김밥을 말다 

계란말이 

어근 말- round 둥글게 감다 

Proto-Altaic: *múra

Nostratic: Nostratic

 

Eurasiatic: *murV

Meaning: twist

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *mer(g, gh)-

 

Altaic: *múra

Uralic: Mord. murda-, Hung. marjít-

Kartvelian: *mor(gw)-

Dravidian: *mur-(Vg)-

 

Proto-Dravidian : *mur-Vg-

Meaning : to bend; crooked

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *mur-i-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *mur-i-

Meaning : to bend; to stretch

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : muri (-v-, -nt-)

Tamil meaning : to bend, lack in strength, be gentle; n. curve, bend

Tamil derivates : murimuri (-v-, -nt-) to curve, bend; murivu contracting, fold, laziness; mūri laziness, indolence; shaking off laziness; mūri nimir (-v-, -nt-) to stretch oneself as from laziness

Malayalam : muruṭuka

Malayalam meaning : to pluck by twisting (as coconuts)

Malayalam derivates : mūri numbness, apathy, stiffness; mūruka, mūri niviruka to stretch oneself

Kannada : muri

Kannada meaning : to bend, be bent, grow crooked, wind, meander, stretch oneself with windings of the limbs; bend, turn round or twist (as the whiskers); n. state of being bent, curved, etc., a bend, winding course of a river, ring

Kannada derivates : murike bending, crooking by straining; murige bending, twisting, a twist; muripu to turn round or whirl the fist; murivu bending or twisting, a bend, winding course of a river; surrounding; murucu to turn round, twist; muruḍisu to pluck up by twisting; muruhu a bend, curve, winding course of a river, a surrounding place, crookedness of mind, a crooked object, a pervert; turn, repetition; (PBh.) muruḷ crooked; (Gowda) murṇṭu to become crooked; mor(a)ku to be turning round or be giddy from pride; morahu a bend, winding course of running water

Tulu : muri

Tulu meaning : curve, circle, ring, twist, the creases of the hand, windings of a conch, etc.

Tulu derivates : murigè twist, entanglement; murlu stretching of a limb; murluni to be stretched as the limbs; mūri stretching oneself

Proto-Nilgiri : *mur-ĭ

Notes : It is not quite clear whether Kota muniv- really < *muri-nivir-.

Number in DED : 4977

Proto-Telugu : *mur-

 

Proto-Telugu : *mur-

Meaning : to turn (tr.)

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : murincu

Number in DED : 4977

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mur-g-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mur-g-

Meaning : to bend

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Parji : murg- "to be bent"

Salur Gadba : murg- "to bend (while peeping)"

Kondekor Gadba : murg- (murug-) "to bend down"

Additional forms : Also Parji murgal hunchback; Salur murgēn bent

Number in DED : 4977

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mur-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mur-

Meaning : crooked, deoormed

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *mur-

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *mur-l-

Proto-North Dravidian : *mur-k-

 

Proto-North-Dravidian : *mur-k-

Meaning : to sprain

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kurukh : murkaʔānā

Additional forms : Also KUR murkārnā to sprain oneself.

Number in DED : 5012

References: ОСНЯ 2, 74-75. ND 1462 *muri 'to twist, roll, turn round'.

Meaning: round; turn, return

Russian meaning: круглый; поворачиваться, возвращаться

Turkic: *bur(a)-

Mongolian: *murui

Tungus-Manchu: *murV-

Korean: *muri

 

Proto-Korean: *muri

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: halo, ring (round the sun or moon)

Russian meaning: ореол, кольцо (вокруг солнца или луны)

Modern Korean: muri

Comments: KED 658.

Japanese: *márǝ́

 

Proto-Japanese: *márǝ́

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: round

Russian meaning: круглый

Old Japanese: maro

Middle Japanese: máró

Tokyo: màru-

Kyoto: máru-

Kagoshima: mári

Nase: màrù-

Shuri: màrú

Hateruma: múrù-

Yonakuni: màrú-Nká

Comments: JLTT 834.

Comments: Poppe 36, ОСНЯ 2, 74-75, АПиПЯЯ 93, 278 (however, Kor. mɨrɨ- - rather to *mùgdó q. v.).