TEPS-Daily Test(Voca)

아래 문제들은 '서울대 텝스 최신기출 1200제'의 내용을 옮겼습니다. 1. Alexander the Great defeated the Persians and ________ their lands, which greatly expanded his empire. a) lauded     b) annexed     c) enshrined     d) patronized  2. All boats in the area gathered to help rescue the thousands of passengers ______ on a stranded cruise ship. a) ejected    b) abdicated     c) marooned     d) relinquished 3. Many social critics claim that ________ celebrities perpetuates a culture in which stars feel they deserve such    iconic status. a) lionizing     b) extricating     c) gentrifying     d) substantiating 4. Confronted by conflicting testimonies, the judge felt that at least one witness must be guilty of ________. a) imposition     b) epiphany     c) perdition     d) perjury 5. The socil __________ that novelits create in their novels are oftentimes directly related to the sociocultural contexts they experience firsthand. a) milieus     b) auspices     c) homilies     d) accolades    ANSWER  1. b) laud: ~을 극구 찬양하다 /칭찬하다            ex. She is a trustful person that everybody lauds her to the skies.                 *laud a person to the skies- 사람을 극구 칭찬하다 annex: (무력으로) 합병하다                    ex. Germany annexed Austria in 1938.          :별관, 부속 건물                    ex. Our rooms were in the annexeenshrine: (권리를 문서상으로) 소중히 간직하다                   ex. These rights are enshrined in the country's constitution.              : 사당에 모시다                          ex. enshrine one's ancestral tablet. patronize: (윗사람 행세를 하며) 깔보다.                   ex. Some television programmes tend to patronize children.               : (특정 상점, 식당을) 애용하다                    ex. The club is patronized by students and locals alike.               : 후원하다                    ex. She patronizes many contemporary British artists. 2. c) eject: 쫓아내다, 내쫓다            ex. Police ejected a number of violent protesters from tha hall.       : 튀어나오게 하다             ex. Used catridges are ejected from the gun after firing.         : (조종사가) 탈출하다         : (테이프, 디스크 등을) 꺼내다             ex. Press OK to eject the disk. abdicate: 왕위에서 물러나다, 퇴위하다                ex. She was forced to abdicate the throne of Spain.              : 책무를 다하지 못하다/회피하다                  ex. We must not abdicate responsibility. maroon: 고동색, 적갈색(의)                 ex. A maroon 1992 Ford Taurus, license number 2YMT 804.                      I used to wear this maroon blazer everyday.            : (해상에서 조난 신호로 쏘는) 조명탄            : (섬 같은 곳에) 고립시키다.                  ex. The car broke down and left us marooned in the middle of the road.                        He was marooned for a year in Jamaica. relinquish: (소유권을) 포기하다                    ex. He was forced to relinquish control of the company.                    ex. relinquish parental rights-친권 포기 3. a) lionize: 명사 대우하다(떠받들다)              ex. He was welcomed wherever he went. or He was lionized everywhere. extricate: (곤란한 상황에서) 해방되다.                 ex. He had managed to extricate himself from mst of his official duties.              :(갇혀있던 곳에서) 탈출시키다.                   ex. They managed to extricate the pilot from the tangled control panel. gentrify: (지역, 사람 등을) 고급으로 바꾸다.                   ex. Old working-class areas of the city are being gentrified. substantiate: 입증하다                      ex. The results of the tests substantiated his claims. 4. d) imposition: (새로운 법률, 세금 등의) 시행, 도입                    ex. Everyone grumbled at the imposition of new taxes.               : 부담, 폐                     ex. I don't want to be an imposition.                          I'd like to stay if it's not too much of an imposition. epiphany: 신의 계시, 강림                   ex. After an epiphany from God, I wanted to share the message I received with others.              : 직관, 통찰, 깨달음                  ex. I had an epiphany, a moment of total clarity. perdition: 지옥에 떨어지는 벌                   ex. Perdition catch my soul, but I do love you.                   ex. Go to perdition(=hell) perjury: 위증죄                 ex. Committing perjury in court is a criminal offense.                  ex. The man was given a four-year sentence for perjury. 5. a) milieu: (사회적) 환경             ex. They stayed safe and happy, within their own social milieu. auspice: 원조, 찬조, 보호                 ex. The group would work under the auspice of the PM, Climate Minister and Climte Change Department.             : 전조, 길조                 ex. take the auspices(길흉의 점을 보다) homily: 설교 훈계              ex She delivered  a homily on the virtues of family life. accolade: 포상, 칭찬                 ex. For his outstanding achievement, he received the accolade.