최근 중국 식품관련 법규 동향/한국무역협회

<table width="640" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica;"><tbody style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><tr style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"><table width="640" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><tr style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td width="44" background="http://www.ois.go.kr/file/Images/board_bg.gif" align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ois.go.kr%2Ffile%2FImages%2Fboard_text2.gif" alt="제목" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;"></td><td width="590" background="http://www.ois.go.kr/file/Images/board_bg.gif" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"><font color="#598200" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">최근 중국 식품관련 법규 동향</font></td><td width="5" background="http://www.ois.go.kr/file/Images/board_right.gif" align="center" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td colspan="4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="640" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><tr style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 5px 20px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-align: justify; word-break: break-all;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" cellpacing="0" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><tr style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: tahoma, 굴림, arial, verdana, helvetica; line-height: 13pt; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"><dd style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">중국 정부는 식품사업의 발전을 도모하고 식품안전 문제를 해결하기 위해 식품관련 신규 안전법규를 발표했으며, 관련 법규를 제정 중임<dl style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none;"></dl><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div class="vCont" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"><b style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">1. 개요</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> □ 중국 정부는 식품사업의 발전을 도모하고 식품안전 문제를 해결하기 위해 식품관련 신규 안전법규를 발표</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 식품안전법, 식품 생산허가 및 경영허가 관리방법은 시행했으며, 특수의학용도 배합식품 등록 관리방법, 온라인 식품경영 감독관리방법, 보건식품 등록(注册) 및 서류등록(备案) 관리방법 등은 초안 발표</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"><b style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">2. 주요내용 </b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> □ 식품의 생산·유통, 저장·운송, 식품첨가제, 식용농산품 및 온라인 식품판매 등 전반적인 규정을 강화</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 식품 생산경영자는 식품안전 관련 자체검사를 실시하고, 저장, 운송, 하역에 관련된 경영자도 일정한 책임과 의무를 준수하도록 규정</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   </span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 식품 도매기업은 판매기록 및 증빙서류를 보존하도록 규정</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"></span> </div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> □ 특수식품에 대한 등록제 신규 도입</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 보건식품, 특수의학용도 배합식품, 영유아용 배합식품 등을 특수식품으로 분류하여 등록(注册)제도와 서류등록(备案)제도를 실시</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> □ 식품 생산 및 경영 허가증제도 완화</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 질검총국, 공상국 등에서 분할하여 관할하던 식품생산, 식품유통, 요식서비스 관련 행정허가를 식품 생산허가 및 식품 경영허가로 통합하여 CFDA에서 일괄적으로 관할하도록 조정</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"><b style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">3. 평가</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> □ 식품 생산, 저장, 유통에 대한 전반적인 관리감독을 강화</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 식품첨가제, 식용농산품 등 관리 범위를 확대하고 온라인 판매방식에 대한 관리를 신규로 도입</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> □ 절차 간소화, 관리당국 일원화 등 행정효율 개선</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;">   o 행정허가 및 허가증 제도를 단순화하고 불필요한 제도를 철폐하여 기업편리 도모</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 10pt;"> * 자세한 내용은 첨부파일 참고</span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></div><dl class="vAttch" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none;"><dt style="margin: 0px; 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