seedman에서 제시한 꿀벌을 위한 식물 (추가 번역)

[비하이브]

출처: Seeds from Around the World

http://www.seedman.com/bee.htm

기타 꿀벌을 위한 식물 소개

● 아래 영문 내용은 추후에 번역해드리겠습니다. 사진은 첨부 아래아한글 파일을 참조하시기 바랍니다.

꿀벌을 위한 식물 소개.hwp

PLANTS FOR ATTRACTING BEES

Every gardener should do their part to encourage bees and butterflies to visit their garden. We have listed a few flowers below that are recognized as bee and butterfly favorites.:

모든 정원사/원예사는 꿀벌들이 그들의 정원을 찾도록 격려하기 위해 그들의 역할을 해야 한다. 아래에 꿀들들이 좋아하는 식물로 인정이 된 몇몇 꽃들의 목록을 제시한다.

BEES

1. Ox-Eye Daisy ( Telekia speciosa ) [옥스아이데이지]

A unique perennial plant for zones 3-8. Attracts birds, bees and butterflies and leaves are fragrant. Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in part shade. Tolerates full sun as long as soils are kept consistently moist.

A sunflower-like perennial that is native primarily to mountainous areas in southern Europe, the Ukraine, the Balkans, the Caucusus and Turkey. Features sprays of single, daisy-like flower heads (to 3.5" across) with yellow rays and large, flattened, orange-yellow center disks. Blooms appear in late summer to early fall on branching-at-the-top stems rising to 4-6' tall. Coarse, aromatic, triangular leaves, are up to 12" long.

3-8 존에서 유일하게 다년생 식물이다. 새와 벌들, 나비들을 유인하고 잎이 향긋하다. 평균 또는 중간 정도, 또는 배수가 좋은 땅과 반그늘에서 쉽게 자란다. 당이 지속적으로 습기를 머금고 있는한 지사광선을 잘 견딘다.

남유럽, 우크라이나, 발간반도, 코카서스, 터키와 같은 산지에서 주로 토착 생물로 자라고 있는 해바라기 모양의 다년생 식물이다. 특징은 노란 설상화와 커다랗고 납작한 오렌지-노랑색 중심 디스크가 있는 단일 데이지 모양의 꽃봉오리(3.5“크기)가 갈라진 작은 가지 끝에 달려 있다. 꽃은 늦여름부터 이른 가을까지 4”-6“ 높이까지 자란 줄기와 가지에 핀다. 조악하고 향을 풍기는 삼각형 모양의 잎의 길이가 12”까지 자란다. 씨앗 가격은 7mg pack ( about 25 seeds )을 $2.95에 파는 곳이 있다.

2. Fireweed (Epilobium Angustifolium) [분홍粉紅바늘꽃]

A versatile perennial that offers beauty as well as value as a medicinal herb. The perennial has slender upright spikes of flowers in shades of rosy pink in the months of June to September. It gets its name from the fact that it is often the first weed to colonize in an area that has been destroyed by fire. 

Other common names include: Willow Herb, Rosebay Willowherb, and Yanagiran. Native Americans used the Willowherb plant as a good source of vitamin C and pro-vitamin A. Medicinally, the herb seeds can also be grown to relieve inflammation, draw out infection in wounds, and to treat burns. 

Fireweed is very attractive to bees and butterflies, and Fireweed honey has become quite sought after. Fireweed seeds do best with a cold/moist treatment for 4 weeks prior to planting, or directly sow the herb seeds outdoors in the fall. 

Zones 2-7.

분홍바늘꽃은 약용 허브로서의 가치는 물론 아름다움을 제공하는 다목적 다년생 식물이다. 이 다년생 식물에는 6월부터 9월까지 붉고 핑크빛 색조를 띠는 날씬하고 꽂꽂하게 수직으로 뻗은 수상화서의 꽃이 핀다. 이 식물의 이름인 Fireweed(분홍바늘꽃)는 불에 타버린 지역에서 군락지를 이루는 첫 번째 잡초라는 사실에서 나왔다. 분홍바늘꽃의 다른 이름은 Willow Herb, Rosebay Willowherb, Yanagiran이 있다. 아메리카 원주민인 인디언들은 분홍바늘꽃 식물을 비타민 C와 프로비타민(체내에서 비타민으로 변하는 물질) A의 좋은 원천으로 이용했다. 약용으로 분홍바늘꽃 씨앗은 염증 완화와 상처의 감염 방지와 화상의 치료를 위해 재배되었다. 분홍바늘꽃은 벌과 나비가 많이 붙는다. 분홍바늘꽃 꿀은 널리 찾는 꿀이다. 분홍바늘꽃은 파종하기 4주 전에 차고 습하게 사전처리되어야 좋다. 가을에 노천/야외에 분홍바늘꽃 시앗을 직파할 수도 있다. 2-7 zone에서 자란다. 재배 지역의 기온에 대해서는 답글의 지도를 참조하기 바랍니다. 14mg(약 100 seeds)가 $2.95에 판매됩니다.

3. Kiss Me Over The Garden Gate ( Polygonum orientale ) [털여뀌]

  키스미 오버더 가든게이트 (‘정원문 너머로 나에게 키스해주시오’)

First grown in the US by Thomas Jefferson, Kiss-Me-Over-The-Garden-Gate is a spectacular, old-fashioned cottage garden favorite. Fast growing, the thick, sturdy stems rise to about 5 feet tall and bear flamboyant, arching, pendulous bright pink, bead like, flower clusters 3-4 feet long. 

An old heirloom favorite, hard to find seeds for these anymore, we are very happy to be able to offer them again.

Lures beneficial pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Flowers from midsummer until frost. Direct seed or transplant.

Lush, heart-shaped leaves are very pretty. Makes an excellent cut flower too. Rich soil is best. Reseeds itself once established. A perennial inzones 8-11, grown as an annual in colder zones, seeds can be saved from year to year for growing as an annual. g

  Add To Cart   250mg Package ( about 25 seeds ) $3.95

4. Geisha Girl Calendula Calendula Officinalis

아래 사이트 참조하시기 바랍니다.

http://www.sahin.nl/images/pixC.php

Sow this beautiful flower seed and forget! It's easy and rewarding to establish in any garden. Notable for its striking double rich orange-red flowers. It has curved petals similar to some chrysanthemum. Geisha Girl has oval foliage that is light green. A common name for Calendula is Pot Marigold.

Calendula flower seed produces a hardy plant. It is happy in most soil conditions. It requires well-drained soil, preferring full sun to semi-shade. Calendula is attractive to bees, butterflies and birds. An annual plant growing to about 20 inches tall. For outside flower beds in zones 4-10. Deer resistant as well.

  Add To Cart  175mg pack ( about 25 seeds )$2.25

5. IP021 Teasel Dipsacus sativus

A very dramatic plant to have in the back border as it can reach a height of 72 inches. Sometimes called Indian Teasel or Fuller's Teasel, it has comb-like flower heads that were used in the wool industry to bring up the nap in woolen cloth. It is also an excellent cut flower for drying. It is widely used in floral arrangements and crafts.

Teasel plants will perform well in sunny areas with well-drained soil. Once established they need very little care and are fairly drought tolerant. Deer do not bother the Fuller's Teasel plant. The Teasel flowers are very popular with bees, birds and hummingbirds who love the flowers and seeds.

Teasels are considered a biennial. The first year they will not produce a bloom, but the second year, tall spikes will form with flower heads that are 4 inches, cylindrical-shaped and made up of a mass of tiny flowers. The flowers are usually a lavender color and bloom in a band from the bottom of the flower head to the top, lasting about a month.

To keep a patch of Teasel plants in the garden, let a few of the flower heads go to seed. The Teasel flower seeds will drop and self-sow.

  Add To Cart  50mg pack ( about 20 seeds )$2.25

6. HR145 Hyssop ( Hyssopus officinalis )

The Hyssop herb is an aromatic plant, and the young leaves are somewhat bitter and minty in flavor. A widely used culinary herb, both the flowers and leaves are used in salads although the leaves are much stronger in flavor. It is also used to flavor pork, chicken, soups, teas and stuffing. 

Hyssop is also considered to be a medicinal herb, with the oil obtained from the leaves used to make herbal baths and facials.

Hyssop is an excellent bee plant. Legend has it that beekeepers rubbed their hives with hyssop and other herbs to encourage bees to stay. Hyssop also attracts hummingbirds and butterflies; claims that it keeps cabbage butterflies away from crops or repels flea beetles have not been substantiated. 

A perennial hardy in zones 3 to 10.

  Add To Cart   Package of 50 or more seeds $1.95

7, TPF173   Lavender Hyssop   Agastache foeniculum

Attractive honey plant; produces abundant nectar which yields a light fragrant honey.

Strongly anise-scented, it is delightful for tea or as culinary seasoning. 

Deer cannot stand the aromatic foliage.Beautiful, fragrant purple flowers growing 12-36" tall. Perennial. Zone 4-7.

  Add To Cart  35mg package ( about 100 seeds ) $2.50

8. FB153 Korean Bee Tree Evodia danielli

Evodia is a little-grown tree 25 to 30 feet tall. It is a fast grower with no pests, adapted to sunny, well-drained sites. Small white flowers are produced in 4 to 6 inch wide corymbs from June through August which attracts a great number of bees and butterflies. These are followed by fruits which turn from red to black from August through November.

Provides flowers and attractive fruit in a period when few other woody plants are flowering. The plant fits well in smaller gardens and closed areas. Good for zones 4-9.

  Add To Cart   45mg pack ( about 50 seeds ) $2.95

9. GO72 Mosquito Plant ( Agastache cana )

This hardy perennial will provide you with sweetly scented foliage and large 1" rosy- purple flowers. It attracts hummingbirds, bees and butterflies. The crushed foliage rubbed on the skin is said to repel mosquitoes. Will flower first year if grown as an annual, but best flowering is in second year in zones 7-10.

  Add To Cart   Package of 10 seeds $2.00

10. HR370 Borage ( Borage officinalis )

Borage is one of the easier herbs to grow and it produces both edible flowers and leaves. The small star-shaped blue flowers are popular with bees. Sow borage seeds in their final location or in peat pots and/or peat pellets as borage does not transplant well. The leaves taste of cucumber and can be used in salads or drinks. For an extra decorative touch, freeze the borage flowers in ice cubes and serve with lemonade.

  Add To Cart  1g Package ( about 50 seeds ) $1.95

11. RHC226 Boneset ( Eupatorium perfoliatum )

Pure white umbels midsummer to fall, butterfly attractor, grows 3-4 feet tall, hardy to zone 3. 

As suggested by the Latin species name, the stem appears to be growing through the leaf. To early herb doctors, this indicated the plant would be useful in setting bones, so its leaves were wrapped with bandages around splints. The dried leaves have also been used to make a tonic, boneset tea, thought effective in treating colds, coughs, and constipation.

  Add To Cart   1,000 Seed Package $12.95

12. HR105 Lemon Balm ( Melissa officinalis )

Lemon scented leaves and sprigs used to make teas and cool drinks. Good for potpourri and the flowers attract bees.

  Add To Cart   Package of 25 seeds $1.75

13. 1A009 Medico Alfalfa ( Medicago sativa )

Alfalfa produces a large amount of nectar, which is highly attractive to many species of bees, and from which honey bees produce excellent crops of high quality honey. This strain of alfalfa can be made into a tea by placing two teaspoons of dried leaves in a cup of boiling water and soaking for 15 minutes. This tea is used to treat arthritis, boils, digestive disorders, urinary tract infections and bowel disorders. The chlorophyll in this brew will also dispatch of bad breath. Eating the sprouts in salads is also very beneficial.

  Add To Cart   Small pack. $1.95

14. 1A008 Red Clover ( Trifolium pratense )

Clover is highly attractive to bees, which visit it avidly for nectar and pollen. Red Clover has long had a reputation as a cancer fighter. The plant contains large amounts of tocopherol, a potent antioxidant form of vitamin E that has been shown to prevent tumor formation in animal studies. It may also provide effective relief for menopausal symptoms as elements of the plant behave like estrogen. A tea can be made by boiling three teaspoons of dried flower tops per cup of water and steeping 15 minutes. Drink 3 cups a day.

  Add To Cart   Small Pack $1.95

15. HR229 English Thyme ( Thymus vulgaris )

Seasoning for poultry chowders, stews, sauces and pickles. Good honey plant for bees.

  Add To Cart   Package of 50-75 seeds $1.75

16. H883 Vitex ( Vitex negundo )

A magnificent garden plant, it blooms profusely all summer attracting bees and butterflies. The plants can achieve a height of 10 ft. or more. Plants are used medicinally to relieve headaches, dizziness, colds and mental problems

  Add To Cart   Package of 10 seeds $2.00

17. 3373 Slender False Foxglove( Agalinis tenufolia )

This native plant is often grown as a summer annual but is really a perennial that is grown in zones 3-8. It is about 1-2' tall and usually branches abundantly. It is more or less erect. The slender stems are rather angular with flat ridges, green to reddish purple, and hairless to mostly hairless. The opposite leaves are up to 3" long and 1/8" across; they are green to purplish/reddish green, linear, glabrous, and sessile. 

The nectar of the flowers attracts long-tongued bees (bumblebees, honeybees, and Large Leaf-Cutting bees), Panurgine bees (Calliopsis andreniformis & others), and butterflies. 

The caterpillars of the butterfly Junonia coenia (Buckeye) feed on the foliage, while the caterpillars of the moth Rhodoecia aurantiago (Orange Sallow) bore into the seedpods. Mammalian herbivores may browse on the foliage of Slender False Foxglove, although it is reportedly toxic to sheep.

  Add To Cart   1m Package ( about 30 seeds ) $3.95

[한결]

소중한 자료 감사합니다.
쉬나무가 번쩍 뜨입니다.
발아도 쉽고 잘 자라는 우리의 토종식물인데 왜 많이 보급되지 않았을까 생각합니다.
스카보르의 추억 속에 나오는 꽃들이 등장하여 더욱 친근감을 줍니다.
우리의 십대밀원식물이 정착되기를 바라는 마음입니다.

[반석]

자료 감사 합니다.
시간이 약이군요.

[제갈]

seedman.com 즐겨찾기에 올려놓았읍니다
감사합니다
쉬나무 2년생이면 키큰사람보더 더자람니다
명년에 5년생이 되는데 꽃을 피울련지 모르겠읍니다

[비하이브]

혹시 그 방법을 사진으로 보여주실 수 있습니까?

[비하이브]

상처가 나지 않게 튜브로 둘러주고 그위에 철사로 단단히 감는군요. 대개 수피로 뿌리에서 나뭇잎으로 수분과 영양분을 공급하는데 나무 성장에 문제는 생기지 않는지요?

[비하이브]

무화과나 감나무에도 적용할 수 있을까요?

[비하이브]

잘 이해됩니다. 그런데 왜성화가 무슨 뜻입니까? 혹시 키를 외소화시킬 필요가 있다는 말씀이신지요? 왜성화가 dwarfing 즉 난장이로 만든다는 말이군요. 인터넷 검색을 했습니다

[비하이브]

좋은 방법 알려주셔서 감사합니다. 그런데 감나무와 같은 유실수가 해거리를 하는 것은 영양 문제 때문입니까?

[왕서방]

이론으로 수간과 수간이 중첩되지 안케해 식재거리를 두는데 튜립나무의 경우 크기가 반정도로 작아집니다 20~25m인데 한그루 심을곳에 네그루를 심어서 꽃의 숫자를 확보하나 뿌리의 깊이가 깊지않아서 다량의 미량요소를 일시에 큰 뿌리에서 흡수 하지 안아서 해거름의 현상을 완화한다는 이론입니다. 키가크고 만은 꿀이 생산되는 나무는 일반적으로 해거름이 심할수밖에 없씀니다 그래서 키를 절반으로 줄이고 거리간격으로 2배심으니 면적당 4배를 심어서 균일하고 흉풍의 영향이 적은 방법으로 왜성화와 베게심는 방법을 모색하는것 입니다 . 왜화 처리는 화예원예의 포인세티아의 왜화처리 3회처리하는방법을 준용 왜화처리해서

[비하이브]

어렵네요. 다시 한 번 읽어봐야 겠습니다

[왕서방]

이것이 실험으로 입증되면 적어도 꿀생산을 30%이상 끌어 올릴수 있는 값진 연구 과제 입니다.

[비하이브]

땅에 눈이 쌓여 있고 눈이 오고 있는 상태에서 바이텍스 1 년생 묘목 캐도 될까요? 뿌리에 눈이 닿아도 괜찮을까요?

[왕서방]

하면안됨니다 .중단해야됨니다