0919 Isaiah 30:12-33:9; Galatians 5:1-12; Psalm 63; Proverbs 23:22 (CSB)

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0919 Isaiah 30:12-33:9; Galatians 5:1-12; Psalm 63; Proverbs 23:22 (CSB)

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Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

Isaiah 30:12-33:9

12 Therefore the Holy One of Israel says:

“Because you have rejected this message

and have trusted in oppression and deceit,

and have depended on them,

13 this iniquity of yours will be /like a crumbling gap,

a bulge in a high wall

whose collapse will come /in an instant—suddenly!

14 Its collapse will be like the shattering of a potter’s jar, crushed to pieces,

so that not even a fragment of pottery will be found /among its shattered remains—

no fragment /large enough /to take fire from a hearth

or scoop water from a cistern.”

15 For the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel, has said:

“You will be delivered /by returning and resting;

your strength will lie in quiet confidence.

But you are not willing.”

16 You say, “No!

We will escape on horses”—

therefore you will escape!—

and, “We will ride /on fast horses”—

but [those //who pursue you] will be faster.

17 One thousand will flee /at the threat of one,

at the threat of five you will flee,

until you remain like a solitary pole on a mountaintop or a banner on a hill.

The Lord’s Mercy to Israel

18 Therefore the Lord is waiting to show you mercy,

and is rising up /to show you compassion,

for the Lord is a just God.

[All //who wait patiently for him] are happy.

19 For people will live /on Zion in Jerusalem.

You will never weep /again; he will show favor /to you /at the sound of your outcry;

as soon as he hears, he will answer you.

20 The Lord will give you meager bread and water /during oppression,

but your Teacher[a] will not hide any longer.

Your eyes will see your Teacher,

21 and whenever you turn /to the right or to the left,

your ears will hear this command behind you:

“This is the way. Walk /in it.”

22 Then you will defile your silver-plated idols and your gold-plated images.

You will throw [them] away /like menstrual cloths, and call [them] [filth].

23 Then he will send rain /for your seed //that you have sown /in the ground,

and the food, the produce of the ground, will be rich and plentiful.

On that day your cattle will graze /in open pastures.

24 [The oxen and donkeys //that work the ground] will eat [salted fodder /scattered with winnowing shovel

and fork].

* 목적인 명사구 [salted fodder /scattered with winnowing shovel and fork].형/과분사+명+형역 과분사구

* 복합명사 winnowing shovel 동명사+명사

25 [Streams /flowing with water] will be on every high mountain and every raised hill on the day of great slaughter

/when the towers fall.

26 The moonlight will be as bright as the sunlight, and the sunlight will be seven times brighter

—like the light of seven days—

on the day //that the Lord bandages his people’s injuries and heals [the wounds () he inflicted]

* and heals the wounds (that) he inflicted.

Annihilation of the Assyrians

27 Look! The name of the Lord is coming /from far away,

his anger () burning and heavy with smoke.[b]

His lips are full of fury,

and his tongue is like a consuming fire.

* his anger (is) burning and heavy with smoke.[b]

28 His breath is like an overflowing torrent //that rises /to the neck.

He comes /to sift the nations /in a sieve of destruction

and to put a bridle on the jaws of the peoples /to lead them astray.

* peoples 민족들

* 부역 부정사구 /to lead [them] [astray].  (5 형식)

29 Your singing will be like that /on the night of a holy festival,

and your heart will rejoice

like one //who walks /to the music of a flute,

going up to the mountain of the Lord, to the Rock of Israel.

30 And the Lord will make [the splendor of his voice] [heard]  (5 형식)

and reveal [his arm /striking in angry wrath and a flame /of consuming fire],

in driving rain, a torrent, and hailstones.

* 목적인 명사구 [his arm /striking in angry wrath, 형/소유격+명+형역 현분사구

                          [a flame of consuming fire],  명+형역 전치사구 (전치사+형역현분사+명)

31 Assyria will be shattered /by the voice of the Lord.

He will strike /with a rod.

32 And every stroke of the appointed[c] staff //that the Lord brings down /on him

will be to the sound of tambourines and lyres;

he will fight /against him with brandished weapons.

33 Indeed! Topheth has been ready for the king /for a long time.

Its funeral pyre is deep and wide, with plenty of fire and wood.

The breath of the Lord, like a torrent of burning sulfur, kindles it.

* 형용사 역할인 현/과분사 burning, brandished, appointed,  consuming, striking, going up, heard, overflowing,  

The Lord, the Only Help

31

1 Woe to those //who go down /to Egypt /for help

and who depend on [horses]!

They trust in [the abundance of chariots and in the large number of horsemen].

They do not look /to the Holy One of Israel,

and they do not seek the Lord.

2 But he also is wise and brings disaster.

He does not go back /on what he says;

he will rise up /against the house of the wicked and against the allies of evildoers, 

3 Egyptians are men, not God;

their horses are flesh, not spirit.

When the Lord raises his hand /to strike,

the helper will stumble

and [the one //who is helped] will fall;

both will perish /together.

4 For this is [what the Lord said to me]:

As a lion or young lion growls /over its prey

when a band of shepherds is called out /against it,

and it is not terrified /by their shouting

or subdued /by their noise,

so the Lord of Armies will come down /to fight /on Mount Zion and on its hill.

5 Like hovering birds,

so the Lord of Armies will protect Jerusalem;

by protecting it, he will rescue it;

by passing over it, he will deliver it.

6 Return /to the one () the Israelites have greatly rebelled against.

7 For on that day,

every one of you will reject the worthless idols of silver and gold //that your own hands have sinfully made.

8 Then Assyria will fall, but not by human sword;

a sword will devour him, but not one /made by man.

He will flee f/rom the sword; his young men will be put /to forced labor.

9 His rock[d] will pass away /because of fear,

and his officers will be afraid /because of the signal flag.

This is the Lord’s declaration—whose fire is in Zion and whose furnace is in Jerusalem.

The Righteous Kingdom Announced

32 Indeed, a king will reign /righteously,

and rulers will rule justly.

2 Each will be like a shelter from the wind, a refuge from the rain,

like flowing streams in a dry land

and the shade of a massive rock in an arid land.

3 Then [the eyes of those //who see] will not be closed,

and [the ears of those //who hear] will listen.

4 The reckless mind will gain knowledge,

and the stammering tongue will speak /clearly and fluently.

* 형용사 역할인 현/과분사 stammering, flowing, forced, made, hovering,    

5 A fool will no longer be called a noble,

nor a scoundrel () said to be important.

6 For a fool speaks foolishness

and his mind plots iniquity.

He lives /in a godless way

and speaks /falsely about the Lord.

He leaves [the hungry] [empty]

and deprives [the thirsty] /of drink.

7 The scoundrel’s weapons are destructive;

he hatches [plots /to destroy the needy with lies],

even when the poor person says [what is right].

8 But a noble person plans [noble things];

he stands up /for noble causes.

9 Stand up, you complacent women;

listen to me.

Pay attention /to what I say,

you overconfident daughters.

10 In a little more than a year

[you overconfident ones] will shudder,

for the grapes will fail

and the harvest will not come.

11 Shudder, you complacent ones;

tremble, you overconfident ones!

Strip [yourselves] [bare]

and put sackcloth /around your waists.

12 Beat your breasts /in mourning for the delightful fields and the fruitful vines,

13 for the ground of my people /growing thorns and briers,

indeed, for every joyous house in the jubilant city.

14 For the palace will be deserted,

the busy city () abandoned.

The hill and the watchtower will become [barren places] /forever,

the joy of wild donkeys, and a pasture for flocks,

15 until the Spirit[e] from on high is poured out /on us.

Then the desert will become an orchard,

and the orchard will seem like a forest.

16 Then justice will inhabit the wilderness,

and righteousness will dwell /in the orchard.

17 The result of righteousness will be peace;

the effect of righteousness will be quiet confidence forever.

18 Then my people will dwell /in a peaceful place,

in safe and secure dwellings.

19 But hail will level the forest,[f] and the city will sink into the depths.

20 You will be happy as you sow seed /beside abundant water,

and as you let [oxen and donkeys] [range freely].  (5 형식)

The Lord Rises Up

33

1 Woe, you destroyer never destroyed,

you traitor never betrayed!

When you have finished destroying,

you will be destroyed.

When you have finished betraying,

they will betray you.

2 Lord, be gracious to us! We wait /for you.

Be our strength /every morning

and our salvation /in time of trouble.

3 The peoples flee /at the thunderous noise;

the nations scatter /when you rise /in your majesty.

4 Your spoil will be gathered /as locusts are gathered;

people will swarm /over it /like an infestation of locusts.

5 The Lord is exalted, for he dwells /on high;

he has filled Zion /with justice and righteousness.

6 There will be times of security for you—

a storehouse of salvation, wisdom, and knowledge.

The fear of the Lord is Zion’s treasure.

7 Listen! Their warriors cry /loudly /in the streets;

the messengers of peace weep bitterly.

8 The highways are deserted;

travel has ceased.

An agreement has been broken,

cities[g] () despised, and human life () disregarded.

* cities[g] (have been) despised,

and human life (has been) disregarded

9 The land mourns and withers;

Lebanon is ashamed and wilted.

Sharon is like a desert;

Bashan and Carmel shake off [their leaves].

Footnotes

30:20 Or teachers

30:27 Hb obscure

30:32 Some Hb mss read punishing

31:9 Perhaps the Assyrian king

32:15 Or a wind

32:19 Hb obscure

33:8 DSS read witnesses

Galatians 5:1-12

Freedom of the Christian

5 For freedom, Christ set [us] [free]. (5 형식)

Stand firm, then, and don’t submit /again /to a yoke of slavery.

2 Take note!

I, Paul, am telling [you] {that if you get [yourselves] [circumcised], Christ will not benefit you /at all}.

3 Again I testify /to every man //who gets [himself] [circumcised] /that he is obligated /to do the entire law.

4 [You //who are trying to be justified by the law] are alienated /from Christ; you have fallen /from grace.

* 5 형식 get [yourselves] [circumcised], 목적이 목보되게 동사하다

5 For we eagerly await /through the Spirit, by faith, [the hope of righteousness].

6 For in Christ Jesus [neither circumcision nor uncircumcision] accomplishes [anything;

[what matters] is [faith /working through love].

* await의 목적인 명사구 [the hope /of righteousness]. 

* 주어인 의문사절 [what matters] 중요한 그것

* 보어인 명사구 [faith /working through love]  명+형역 현분사구

7 You were running well. Who prevented you /from obeying the truth?

8 This persuasion does not come /from the one //who calls you.

9 A little leaven[a] leavens [the whole batch of dough].

10 I myself am persuaded /in the Lord () you will not accept [any other view].

But [whoever it is that is confusing you] will pay the penalty.

11 Now brothers and sisters, if I still preach circumcision, why am I still persecuted?

In that case the offense of the cross has been abolished.

12 I wish () [those //who are disturbing you] might also let [themselves] [be mutilated]!

*  I myself am persuaded /in the Lord (that) you will not accept [any other view]. 

* I wish (that) [those //who are disturbing you] might also let [themselves] [be mutilated]!

* 5 형식 let [themselves] [be mutilated], 목적으로 쓰인 재귀 대명사 themselves, 목보인 원형 부정사구

Footnotes

5:9 Or yeast

Psalm 63

Praise God Who Satisfies

A psalm of David. When he was in the Wilderness of Judah.

1 God, you are my God; I eagerly seek you.

I thirst /for you;

my body faints /for you

in a land //that is dry, desolate, and without water.

2 So I gaze /on you /in the sanctuary /to see your strength and your glory.

3 My lips will glorify you

because your faithful love is better than life.

4 So I will bless you /as long as I live;

at your name, I will lift up [my hands].

5 You satisfy me /as with rich food;[a]

my mouth will praise you /with joyful lips.

6 When I think /of you /as I lie /on my bed,

I meditate /on you /during the night watches

7 because you are my helper;

I will rejoice in the shadow of your wings.

8 I follow /close /to you;

your right hand holds on to [me].

9 But [those //who intend to destroy my life] will go /into the depths of the earth.

10 They will be given over /to the power of the sword;

they will become [a meal for jackals].

11 But the king will rejoice in God;

[all //who swear by him] will boast,

for the mouths of liars will be shut.

Footnotes

63:5 Lit with fat and fatness

Proverbs 23:22

22 Listen to your father //who gave you life,

and don’t despise your mother /when[a] she is old.

Footnotes

23:22 Or because

Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

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