0924 Isaiah 43:14-45:10; Ephesians 3; Psalm 68:1-18; Proverbs 24:1-2

[soso]

0924 Isaiah 43:14-45:10; Ephesians 3; Psalm 68:1-18; Proverbs 24:1-2 (Christian Standard Bible)

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Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

Isaiah 43:14-45:10

God’s Deliverance of Rebellious Israel

14 This is what the Lord, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel says:

Because of you, I will send an army[a] /to Babylon

and bring all of them /as fugitives,[b]

even the Chaldeans /in the ships //in which they rejoice.[c]

15 I am the Lord, your Holy One,

the Creator of Israel, your King.

16 This is what the Lord says

—who makes a way /in the sea,

and a path through raging water,

17 who brings out [the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty one together]

(they lie down, they do not rise again;

they are extinguished, put out /like a wick)—

18 “Do not remember the past events;

pay no attention /to things of old.

19 Look, I am about to do [something new];

even now it is coming. Do you not see it?

Indeed, I will make a way /in the wilderness, rivers[d] in the desert.

20 Wild animals—jackals and ostriches—will honor me,

because I provide water /in the wilderness,

and rivers in the desert, to give drink to my chosen people.

21 [The people () I formed /for myself] will declare my praise.

22 “But, Jacob, you have not called on [me],

because, Israel, you have become weary of me.

* call on ; to ask someone in a formal way to do something:

23 You have not brought [me] [your sheep /for burnt offerings] (4 형식)

or honored me /with your sacrifices.

I have not burdened you /with offerings

or wearied you /with incense.[e]

24 You have not bought [me] [aromatic cane with silver], (4 형식)

or satisfied me /with the fat of your sacrifices.

But you have burdened me /with your sins;

you have wearied me /with your iniquities.

25 “I am the one, I sweep away [your transgressions] /for my own sake

and remember your sins /no more.

26 Remind me. Let’s [argue the case together].

Recount the facts, so that you may be vindicated.

* Let [us] [argue the case together]. (5 형식)

* 부사절 접속사 so that = in order to

27 Your first father sinned,

and your mediators have rebelled /against me.

28 So I defiled [the officers /of the sanctuary],

and set [Jacob] apart /for destruction and Israel for scorn.

* set apart ; to reserve something for a special purpose

* and (set) Israel (apart) for scorn.

Spiritual Blessing

44

1 “And now listen, Jacob my servant,

Israel //whom I have chosen.

2 This is the word of the Lord

your Maker, the one //who formed you /from the womb:

He will help you.

Do not fear, Jacob my servant,

Jeshurun[f] //whom I have chosen.

3 For I will pour [water] /on the thirsty land

and streams /on the dry ground;

I will pour out [my Spirit] /on your descendants

and my blessing /on your offspring.

4 They will sprout /among[g] the grass

like poplars by flowing streams.

5 This one will say, ‘I am the Lord’s’;

another will use the name of Jacob;

still another will write /on his hand, ‘The Lord’s,’

and take on [the name of Israel].”

* take on ; to begin to have, use, or do something:

No God Other Than the Lord

6 This is what the Lord, the King of Israel and its Redeemer, the Lord of Armies, says:

I am the first and I am the last.

There is no God but me.

* 보어인 의문사절/명사절 what the Lord says: 주님께서 말씀하신 그것

* 삽입구인 형역 동격 명사구 the King of Israel and its Redeemer, the Lord of Armies = the Lord

7 Who, like me, can announce the future?

Let [him] [say so] and make [a case] /before me, (5 형식)

since I have established an ancient people.

Let [these gods] [declare[h] the coming things, and what will take place].

* TAKE PLACE is happen, occur.

8 Do not be startled or afraid.

Have I not told you and declared it /long ago?

You are my witnesses!

Is there any God but me?

There is no other Rock; I do not know any.

9 [All //who make idols] are nothing,

and [what they treasure] benefits no one.

Their witnesses do not see or know anything,

so they will be put /to shame.

* 주어인 명사구, [All //who make idols] 명+형절/주격 관대절, 주어인 의문사절/명사절 [what they treasure]

* 숙어 PUT SOMEONE TO SHAME 1. to make someone feel ashamed, (put, put, put)

10 Who makes a god or casts a metal image //that benefits no one?

11 Look, all its worshipers will be put /to shame,

and the craftsmen are humans.

They all will assemble and stand;

they all will be startled and put /to shame.

* 주어/인칭 대명사를 후치수식하는 한정 형용사 all

12 The ironworker labors /over the coals,

shapes the idol /with hammers,

and works it /with his strong arm.

Also he grows hungry and his strength fails;

he doesn’t drink water and is faint.

13 The woodworker stretches out [a measuring line],

he outlines it /with a stylus;

he shapes it /with chisels

and outlines it /with a compass.

He makes it /according to a human form, like a beautiful person, to dwell in a temple.

14 He cuts down[i] [cedars] /for his use,

or he takes [a cypress or an oak].

He lets [it] [grow strong among the trees of the forest]. (5 형식)

He plants a laurel, and the rain makes [it] [grow]. (5 형식)

15 A person can use it /for fuel.

He takes some of it and warms [himself]; (목적으로 쓰인 재귀 대명사)

also he kindles a fire and bakes bread;

he even makes it /into a god and worships it;

he makes an idol /from it and bows down /to it.

16 He burns [half of it] /in a fire,

and he roasts meat /on that half.

He eats the roast and is satisfied.

He warms [himself] and says, “Ah!

I am warm, I see the blaze.”

17 He makes a god or his idol /with the rest of it.

He bows down to it and worships;

he prays /to it, “Save me, for you are my god.”

18 Such people[j] do not comprehend and cannot understand,

for he has shut their eyes[k] so they cannot see,

and () their minds /so they cannot understand.

* and (he has shut) their minds

19 No one comes /to his senses;[l]

no one has the perception or insight /to say,

“I burned [half of it] /in the fire,

I also baked bread /on its coals,

I roasted meat and ate.

Should I make [something detestable] /with the rest of it?

Should I bow down /to a block of wood?”

* 형용사의 후치수식을 받는 something ; something /detestable,

* 똑같은 재질의 나무인데 일부는 불쏘시게로 쓰고 일부는 절대적인 신으로 만들어 경배하는 건 어불성설이듯

자기생각도 시시껄렁하면 지워버리고 그럴듯하면 아무도 못 꺽을 절대적인 신조신앙으로 삼는 것도 똑같다

20 He feeds on[m] [ashes].

[His deceived mind] has led [him] [astray],

and he cannot rescue [himself],

or say, “Isn’t there a lie in my right hand?”

* FEED ON to take as food; eat

* 진리가 아닌데 진리로 믿는다면 자기에게는 진리가 되지만 실상은 거짓인 걸 알 수가 없는 자기기만이기에

오른 손에 거짓것/짝퉁을 들고 있으면서도 명품인 줄 알지 짝퉁인 줄 전혀 모르는 것이 나르시스 현실이나

내가 만든 내 신조라면 절대적일 수 없다는 것만 알면 남도 똑 같을 거니 자타에게 기만당할 수 없게 된다

21 Remember these things, Jacob,

and Israel, for you are my servant;

I formed you, you are my servant;

Israel, you will never be forgotten by me.[n]

22 I have swept away [your transgressions] /like a cloud, and your sins like a mist.

Return /to me,

for I have redeemed you.

23 Rejoice, heavens, for the Lord has acted;

shout, depths of the earth.

Break out /into singing, mountains, forest, and every tree in it.

For the Lord has redeemed Jacob,

and glorifies [himself] /through Israel.

Restoration of Israel through Cyrus

24 This is what the Lord, your Redeemer who formed you from the womb, says:

I am the Lord, who made everything;

who stretched out [the heavens] /by myself;

who alone spread out [the earth];

25 who destroys [the omens of the false prophets]

and makes [fools] /of diviners;

who confounds the wise

and makes [their knowledge] [foolishness]; (5 형식)

* 숙어 MAKE A FOOL (OUT) OF is to cause (someone) to look stupid or foolish.

26 who confirm‎s [the message of his servant]

and fulfills [the counsel of his messengers];

who says to Jerusalem, “She will be inhabited,”

and to the cities of Judah, “They will be rebuilt,”

and I will restore her ruins;

27 who says to the depths of the sea, “Be dry,”

and I will dry up [your rivers];

28 who says /to Cyrus, “My shepherd,

he will fulfill all my pleasure”

and says /to Jerusalem, “She will be rebuilt,”

and of the temple, “Its foundation will be laid.”

45 The Lord says this /to Cyrus, his anointed,

whose right hand I have grasped /to subdue nations before him and disarm[o] kings,

to open doors before him,

and even city gates will not be shut:

2 “I will go /before you

and level the uneven places;[p]

I will shatter [the bronze doors]

and cut the iron bars /in two.

3 I will give [you] [the treasures of darkness and riches from secret places],

so that you may know [that I am the Lord].

I am the God of Israel, who calls you /by your name.

4 I call you /by your name,

for the sake of my servant Jacob

and Israel my chosen one.

I give a name /to you,

though you do not know me.

5 I am the Lord, and there is no other;

there is no God but me.

I will strengthen[q] you,

though you do not know me,

6 so that all may know /from the rising of the sun /to its setting

that there is no one but me.

I am the Lord, and there is no other.

7 I form light and create darkness,

I make success and create disaster;

I am the Lord, who does all these things.

8 “Heavens, sprinkle from above,

and let [the skies] [shower righteousness].

Let [the earth] [open up]

so that salvation will sprout

and righteousness will spring up /with it.

I, the Lord, have created it.

9 “Woe to the one //who argues with his Maker—

one clay pot among many.[r]

Does clay say to the one forming it,

‘What are you making?’

Or does your work say,

‘He has no hands’?[s]

10 Woe to the one //who says /to his father,

‘What are you fathering?’

or to his mother,[t]

‘What are you giving birth to?’”

43:14 an army supplied for clarity

43:14 Or will break down all their bars

43:14 Hb obscure

43:19 DSS read paths

43:23 I.e., with demands for offerings and incense

44:2 = Upright One

44:4 Some Hb mss, DSS, LXX read as among

44:7 Lit declare them—

44:14 Lit To cut down for himself

44:18 Lit They

44:18 Or for their eyes are shut

44:19 Lit No one returns to his heart

44:20 Or He shepherds

44:21 DSS, LXX, Tg read Israel, do not forget me

45:1 Lit unloosen the waist of

45:2 DSS, LXX read the mountains

45:5 Lit gird

45:9 Lit a clay pot with clay pots of the ground

45:9 Or making? Your work has no hands.

45:10 Lit to a woman

Ephesians 3

Paul’s Ministry to the Gentiles

3

1 For this reason, I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus on behalf of you Gentiles

— 2 assuming () you have heard /about the administration of God’s grace //that he gave [me] /for you.

* 주어의 준동작인 형역 현분사구 assuming (that) you have heard /about~

* 전목인 명사구 the administration of God’s grace //that he gave [me] /for you. 명+형역전구+형절/목적격 관대절

* 4 형식 the administration of God’s grace //that he gave [me] [직목=the administration of God’s grace]

3 The mystery was made [known to me by revelation], as I have briefly written /above.

* 5 형식 수동태 The mystery was made [known to me by revelation],

5 형식 능동태 made [the mystery] [known to me by revelation], 목보인 과분사구 known to me by revelation

4 By reading this you are able to understand [my insight into the mystery of Christ].

* 숙어 be able to do something · a) CAN ; to have the skill, strength, knowledge etc needed to do something

be able to를 조동사로 하고 understand를 본동사로 이해하면 간단함

5 This was not made known /to people[a] in other generations

/as it is now revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit:

6 The Gentiles are coheirs, members of the same body, and partners in the promise in Christ Jesus

through the gospel.

7 I was made [a servant of this gospel] /by the gift of God’s grace //that was given to me

/by the working of his power.

* 5 형식 수동태 was made [a servant of this gospel]

5 형식 능동태 made [me] [a servant of this gospel]

8 This grace was given to me—the least of all the saints—

/to proclaim to the Gentiles [the incalculable riches of Christ],

9 and to shed light for all about the administration of the mystery /hidden for ages in God //who created all things.

* 형역 과분사구 /hidden for ages in God //who created all things. 선행명사 mystery 수식

* 전목인 명사구 God //who created all things. 고유명사+형절/주격 관대절

10 This is so /that [God’s multi-faceted wisdom] may now be made [known /through the church /to the rulers

and authorities in the heavens].

* 형역 과분사 multi-faceted ; wisdom 수식

* 5 형식 능동태 made [God’s multi-faceted wisdom] [known /through the church

* 목보인 형역 과분사구 [known /through the church~]

11 This is according to his eternal purpose /accomplished in Christ Jesus our Lord.

12 In him we have boldness and confident access /through faith in him.[b]

13 So, then, I ask [you] [not to be discouraged over my afflictions on your behalf], for they are your glory.

* 5 형식 ask [you] [not to be discouraged~]

Prayer for Spiritual Power

14 For this reason I kneel /before the Father[c] 15 //from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named.

16 I pray that he may grant you,

according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with power in your inner being through his Spirit,

17 and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith.

I pray that you, being rooted and firmly established in love,

18 may be able to comprehend /with all the saints [what is the length and width, height and depth of God’s love],

* 목적인 의문사절 [what is the length and width, height and depth of God’s love],

19 and to know Christ’s love //that surpasses knowledge, so that you may be filled /with all the fullness of God.

20 Now to him //who is able to do /above and beyond all //that we ask or think /according to the power //that works in us

— 21 to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus to all generations, forever and ever. Amen.

* 부사절 접속사 so that = in order to

* 도치문 to him be glory~ = be glory to him~

* 기원에 쓰인 원형 be 동사 ;

3:5 Lit to the sons of men

3:12 Or through his faithfulness

3:14 Other mss add of our Lord Jesus Christ

Psalm 68:1-18

God’s Majestic Power

For the choir director. A psalm of David. A song.

1 God arises. His enemies scatter,

and [those //who hate him] flee /from his presence.

2 As smoke is blown away,

so you blow [them] away.

As wax melts /before the fire,

so the wicked are destroyed /before God.

* the+형용사=복수명사 ; the wicked = the people who are wicked

3 But the righteous are glad;

they rejoice before God and celebrate with joy.

4 Sing /to God! Sing praises /to his name.

Exalt him //who rides /on the clouds[a]—his name is the Lord[b]—and celebrate /before him.

5 God in his holy dwelling is a father of the fatherless and a champion of widows.

6 God provides [homes] /for those //who are deserted.

He leads out [the prisoners] /to prosperity,[c]

but the rebellious live /in a scorched land.

7 God, when you went out /before your people,

when you marched /through the desert, Selah

8 the earth trembled and the skies poured rain

before God, the God of Sinai,[d]

before God, the God of Israel.

9 You, God, showered [abundant rain];

you revived your inheritance /when it languished.

10 Your people settled /in it;

God, you provided for [the poor] /by your goodness.

* provided for; to make something available for someone's use, or supply necessities and care for someone.

11 The Lord gave the command;

a great company of women brought the good news:

12 “The kings of the armies flee—they flee!”

[She //who stays at home] divides the spoil.

13 While[e] you lie /among the sheep pens,[f]

the wings of a dove are covered with silver,

and its feathers with glistening gold.

14 When the Almighty scattered kings in the land,

it snowed /on Zalmon.[g]

15 Mount Bashan is God’s towering mountain;

Mount Bashan is a mountain of many peaks.

16 Why gaze /with envy, you mountain peaks,

at the mountain () God desired /for his abode?

The Lord will dwell /there /forever!

17 God’s chariots are tens of thousands, thousands and thousands;

the Lord is among them in the sanctuary[h] as he was at Sinai.

18 You ascended /to the heights, taking away captives;

you received gifts from[i] people, even from the rebellious,

so that the Lord God might dwell there.[j]

68:4 Or rides through the desert

68:4 Hb Yah

68:6 Or prisoners with joyous music; Hb uncertain

68:8 Or God, this one of Sinai

68:13 Or If

68:13 Or the campfires, or the saddlebags; Hb obscure

68:14 Or Black Mountain

68:17 Or in holiness, also in v. 24

68:18 Lit among

68:18 Or even those rebelling against the Lord God’s living there; Hb obscure

Proverbs 24:1-2

24 Don’t envy the evil

or desire [to be with them],

2 for their hearts plan violence,

and their words stir up [trouble].

* 목적인 부정사구 [to be with them],

* 타동사구 to stir up ; to deliberately cause trouble, arguments, or a strong emotional reaction 

Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

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