1007 Jeremiah 8:8-9:26; Colossians 3:1-17; Psalm 78:32-55; Proverbs 24:27

[soso]

1007 Jeremiah 8:8-9:26; Colossians 3:1-17; Psalm 78:32-55; Proverbs 24:27 (New International Version)

출처 https://classic.biblegateway.com/reading-plans/daily-audio-bible/2026/10/07?version=NIV

듣기 http://dabplayer.com/home/dab/10072026

* 듣기 사이트는 자동으로 진행이 안되고 계정등록 후 로그인 하기를 요청합니다

Resister for free account를 누르시고 이메일과 비번으로 계정을 만들면 됩니다

* 분석기호 ; 동사/구는 볼드체, 주어/목적/목보 등은 [대괄호] 치나 명백한 경우는 표시 안 하고

형절은 // 쌍빗금, 형/부 수식어는 / 빗금, 분사는 빨간색, 생략된 요소는 (소괄호)로 표시합니다

NIV는 미국인들도 선호하는 번역이지만 한국인에게는 구식표현과 생략이 많아 여전히 어렵고

단순/함축적이고 시적인 문장이라 외우기는 좋으나 어려운 문어체들이 걸림돌이 된다 봅니다

New International Version (NIV)

Jeremiah 8:8-9:26

8 “‘How can you say, “We are wise, for we have [the law of the Lord],”

when actually the lying pen of the scribes has handled it /falsely?

* 직접화법 ; 상대방의 말을 흉내 내듯 "인용부" 안에 씀,  You said, “I am wise". "나는 현명하다"고 니가 말했다

* 간접화법; 전달 내용을 전달자의 입장에서 that절로 씀, You said that you are wise. 니가 현명하다고 니가 말했다

9 The wise will be put to shame; (숙어 PUT SOMEONE TO SHAME; to make someone feel ashamed: )

they will be dismayed and trapped.

Since they have rejected [the word of the Lord],

what kind of wisdom do they have?

* 의문문의 의문사는 형용사 역할도 대신하기에 의문 형용사로도 불림 

* 목적 역할인 명사구 what kind /of wisdom, 형+명+형역전구 ;

  they have  [what kind /of wisdom]에서 what은 명사구 소속이기에 명사구 전체가 도치된 의문문이 됨

10 Therefore I will give their wives /to other men

and their fields /to new owners.

From the least /to the greatest,

[all] are greedy for gain; (대명사로 쓰인 all)

prophets and priests alike, all practice deceit.

11 They dress [the wound of my people]   (타동사 dress 싸매다)

as though it were not serious.

“Peace, peace,” they say,  

when there is no peace.

12 Are they ashamed of their detestable conduct?  (보어인 형역 과분사구, ashamed of their detestable conduct )

No, they have [no shame] /at all;

they do not even know [how to blush].  (의문사+부정사=명사구, how to blush)

So they will fall /among the fallen;

they will be brought down /when they are punished,

says the Lord. (도치어순)

* the+형용사=복수명사 the fallen; = the people who are fallen;

13 “‘I will take away [their harvest], declares the Lord.

There will be no grapes on the vine.

There will be no figs on the tree,

and their leaves will wither.

[What I have given them] will be taken /from them.[a]’”

14 Why are we sitting /here?

Gather /together!

Let [us] [flee /to the fortified cities] and perish there!  (사역동사 5 형식, 목보는 원형 부정사)

For the Lord our God has doomed [us] [to perish]     (일반동사 5 형식, 목보는 to 부정사)

and given [us] [poisoned water to drink],                   (4 형식, 간목에게 직목을 동사하다)

because we have sinned /against him.

* 직목인 명사구 [poisoned water /to drink],   형역 과분사+명+형역 부정사

15 We hoped /for peace

but [no good] has come,  (주어인 명사구 no good, 형/부정어+명)

for a time of healing

but there is only terror.

* 명사로 쓰인 good ; 좋은 것, 선한 것

* no good 명사 부정으로 된 부정문; 한글엔 없는 표현이므로 동사부정으로 의역함; 좋은 것이 오지 않았다

16 [The snorting of the enemy’s horses] is heard /from Dan;

at the neighing of their stallions

the whole land trembles.

They have come /to devour [the land and everything in it],

the city and all //who live there.

* 주어인 동명사구 The snorting of the enemy’s horses  (동명사는 명사역할이기에 관사도 쓰임)

* 부역 부정사구 /to devour [the land and everything in it],

* 동격 명사구 the city and all //who live there = 부정사 devour의 목적과 동격

17 “See, I will send venomous snakes /among you,

vipers //that cannot be charmed,

and they will bite you,” declares the Lord.

18 You //who are my Comforter[b] in sorrow, (호격 You=the Lord)

my heart is faint within me.

19 Listen /to the cry of my people

from a land /far away:

“Is the Lord not in Zion?

Is her King no longer there?” (부정어인 부사구 no longer로 된 부정문, 보어인 부사 there)

“Why have they aroused my anger /with their images,

with their worthless foreign idols?”

20 “The harvest is past,

the summer has ended,

and we are not saved.”

21 Since my people are crushed, I am crushed;

I mourn, and horror grips me.

22 Is there [no balm] in Gilead? (명사 부정으로 된 부정문 no balm; 없는 고약 => 고약이 없다)

Is there no physician there?  (there is는 존재하다/있다를 의미하는 관용어)

Why then is there no healing  (부정어/형용사+동명사)

for the wound of my people?

9

1 [c]1 Oh, that [my head] were [a spring of water] (현대의 가정/조건절에 해당하는 that절)

and my eyes () a fountain of tears!

I would weep /day and night (가정 의미인 조동사 would, 부역 명사구 /day and night)

for the slain of my people.

2 Oh, that I had /in the desert [a lodging place for travelers], 

so that I might leave my people

and go away /from them;

for they are all adulterers,

a crowd of unfaithful people.

*  복합명사 lodging place, 동명사+명사 (명사가 lodging의 주체/동작자가 아니기에 동명사임)

* 주의 ; 17절 wailing women에서 wailing의 주체/동작자는 women이기에 현재분사가 됨

* 형역인 동격 명사구 a crowd of unfaithful people = adulterers

3 “They make [ready] [their tongue] (5 형식 도치문)

like a bow, to shoot lies;

it is not by truth that they triumph[d] /in the land.

They go from one sin to another;

they do not acknowledge me,”

declares the Lord.

* 강조어법 it is (강조요소) that~

they triumph (not by truth) in the land에서 not by truth가 강조로 앞에 쓰임

* 주의 ; 강조된 요소를 that절 안에 쓰면 완전문이 되나 가주어 it의 진주어 that절은 완전절임

It is true that we live by faith. (가주어 it = 진주어 that절/명사절/완전문)

* 굳이 종교적인 이유가 아니더라도 개인 간의 만날 약속을 믿기에 믿음으로 약속 장소에 나감

4 “Beware /of your friends;  (자동사로 쓰인 Beware, /of your friends는 부역전구; 친구에 대해)

do not trust [anyone /in your clan].

For every one of them is a deceiver,[e]

and every friend () a slanderer. (is)

5 Friend deceives friend,

and no one speaks the truth.

They have taught [their tongues] [to lie]; (4 형식)

they weary [themselves] /with sinning. (목적인 재귀 대명사)

6 You[f] live /in the midst of deception;

in their deceit they refuse [to acknowledge me],”  (me = the Lord)

declares the Lord.

7 Therefore this is [what the Lord Almighty says]:

“See, I will refine and test them,

for what else can I do /because of the sin of my people?

8 Their tongue is a deadly arrow;

it speaks /deceitfully.

With their mouths [they all] speak /cordially /to their neighbors, (주어 수식인 한정사 all)

but in their hearts they set traps /for them.

9 Should I not punish them /for this?”

declares the Lord.

“Should I not avenge /myself (강조사로 쓰인 재귀 대명사)

/on such a nation as this?”  (지시 대명사로 쓰인 this)

10 I will weep and wail /for the mountains

and take up a lament /concerning the wilderness grasslands. (전치사화 된 /concerning; about, regarding)

They are desolate and untraveled, (보어인 형역 과분사 untraveled)

and [the lowing of cattle] is not heard.  (lowing, 소 울음소리)

The birds have all fled (주어 수식인 한정사 all)

and the animals are gone.

11 “I will make [Jerusalem] [a heap of ruins],  (5 형식)

a haunt of jackals;

and I will lay waste [the towns of Judah]

so no one can live /there.”

* 숙어/타동사구 lay waste [something]: to destroy or damage something,

또는 5 형식 구조 lay [something] [waste]

12 Who is wise enough to understand this? 

Who has been instructed /by the Lord and can explain it?

Why has the land been ruined and laid waste /like a desert //that no one can cross?

* 부사로 쓰인 enough; wise 수식,  * 부역 부정사구 to understand this

* 수동완료 has+been+pp, has been instructed (been은 be 동사의 과거분사형)

13 The Lord said, “It is because they have forsaken my law, which I set /before them;

they have not obeyed me or followed my law.

* 대명사로 쓰인 it ; 앞서 언급된 내용을 대신함 

* 계속용법/형절/목적격 관대절 which I set [목] /before them; 선행사 law에 대한 추가설명 역할

14 Instead, they have followed [the stubbornness of their hearts];

they have followed the Baals, as their ancestors taught them.”

15 Therefore this is [what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says]:

“See, I will make [this people] [eat bitter food and drink poisoned water]. (5 형식)

16 I will scatter them /among nations //that neither they () nor their ancestors have known,

and I will pursue them /with the sword /until I have made [an end /of them].”

*  neither they nor their ancestors ; 그들도 그들 조상도 아닌

* neither they (have known) nor their ancestors have known,

17 This is [what the Lord Almighty says]:

“Consider /now! Call for [the wailing women] /to come;  (목적인 명사구 the wailing women 관사+형역 현분사+명)

send for [the most skillful of them]. (5 형식)

* 숙어/타동사구 Call for; to need or deserve a particular action, remark, or quality: ~을 필요로 하다

18 Let [them] [come quickly]  (5 형식)

and wail /over us

till our eyes overflow /with tears

and water streams /from our eyelids.

19 The sound of wailing is heard /from Zion:

‘How ruined we are!  (보어인 형역 과분사구 How ruined에서 감탄사인 How는 부사역할도 함)

How great is our shame!  (보어인 형용사구 ; How great , 부사+형용사)

We must leave our land

because our houses are in ruins.’”

20 Now, you women, hear [the word of the Lord];

open your ears /to the words of his mouth.

Teach [your daughters] [how to wail]; (4 형식, 의문사+부정사=명사구)

teach [one another] [a lament]. (4 형식, 간목인 상호 대명사 one another)

21 Death has climbed in /through our windows

and has entered our fortresses;

it has removed the children /from the streets

and the young men /from the public squares.

22 Say, “This is [what the Lord declares]:

“‘Dead bodies will lie /like dung on the open field,

like cut grain /behind the reaper, (형역 과분사인 cut)

with no one /to gather them.’”   (형역 부정사구 /to gather them)

23 This is [what the Lord says]:

“Let not [the wise] [boast of their wisdom] (the+형용사=명사구)

or [the strong] [boast of their strength]

or [the rich] [boast of their riches],

24 but let [the one //who boasts] [boast about this]:

that they have [the understanding /to know me],

that I am the Lord, who exercises [kindness, justice and righteousness] /on earth,

for in these I delight,” declares the Lord.

* 목적인 명사구 [the one //who boasts], 목보인 원형 부정사구 boast /about this

25 “The days are coming,” declares the Lord,

“when I will punish [all //who are circumcised /only in the flesh

* 이방인 기독인에게 할례를 금지하는 바울을 이단이라며 죽이려 했던 바리새인들이 이 구절을 안다면 기절할 것이다

— 26 Egypt, Judah, Edom, Ammon, Moab and all //who live in the wilderness in distant places.[g]

For all these nations are really uncircumcised, and even the whole house of Israel is uncircumcised in heart.”

Footnotes

Jeremiah 8:13 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.

Jeremiah 8:18 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.

Jeremiah 9:1 In Hebrew texts 9:1 is numbered 8:23, and 9:2-26 is numbered 9:1-25.

Jeremiah 9:3 Or lies; / they are not valiant for truth

Jeremiah 9:4 Or a deceiving Jacob

Jeremiah 9:6 That is, Jeremiah (the Hebrew is singular)

Jeremiah 9:26 Or wilderness and who clip the hair by their foreheads

Colossians 3:1-17

Living as Those Made Alive in Christ

3

1 Since, then, you have been raised /with Christ,

set your hearts /on things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.

* 형역인 과분사구 ; 선행명사 Christ 수식

2 Set your minds /on things above, not on earthly things.

3 For you died, and your life is now hidden /with Christ in God.

4 When Christ, who is your[a] life, appears, then you also will appear /with him in glory.

5 Put to death, therefore, whatever belongs /to your earthly nature:

sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires and greed, which is idolatry.

6 Because of these, the wrath of God is coming.[b]

* Put to death = to kill

7 You used to walk /in these ways, in the life () you once lived.

8 But now you must also rid [yourselves] /of all such things as these:

anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips.

* 숙어 used + to 부정사 ; 과거에 ~하곤 했었다

* 주의 ; be used /to + 명사/동명사 (-ing) ~에 익숙하다 (used는 형역 과분사)

9 Do not lie /to each other, since you have taken off [your old self with its practices]

10 and have put on [the new self], which is being renewed /in knowledge in the image of its Creator.

11 Here there is no Gentile or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free,

but Christ is all, and is in all.

* 타동사구 ; taken off, 벗다,  put on, 입다,  

* 수동진행 be+being+pp ; is being renewed 

* 삽입구인 형역 과분사구  circumcised or uncircumcised, 선행사 Jew 수식, 설명추가 역할 

12 Therefore, as God’s chosen people, holy and dearly loved,

clothe [yourselves] /with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience.

13 Bear /with each other

and forgive [one another] /if any of you has a grievance /against someone.

Forgive /as the Lord forgave you.

14 And over all these virtues put on love, which binds [them] /all together /in perfect unity.

15 Let [the peace of Christ] [rule in your hearts],  (5 형식)

since as members of one body you were called /to peace. And be thankful.

16 Let [the message of Christ] [dwell among you richly]  (5 형식)

/as you teach and admonish [one another] /with all wisdom through psalms, hymns,

and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts.

17 And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do [it] /all in the name of the Lord Jesus,

giving thanks to God the Father through him.

* 컴마로 분리된 형역 현분사구는 주절의 주어수식 you, singing to God / you, giving thanks (분사의 주체는 주어)

Footnotes

Colossians 3:4 Some manuscripts our

Colossians 3:6 Some early manuscripts coming on those who are disobedient

Psalm 78:32-55

32 In spite of all this, they kept on [sinning];  (keep on ; to continue)

in spite of his wonders, they did not believe.

33 So he ended [their days] /in futility

and their years in terror.

34 Whenever God slew them, they would seek him;

they eagerly turned /to him /again.

35 They remembered that God was their Rock,  (목적인 명사절/that절)

that God Most High was their Redeemer.

36 But then they would flatter him /with their mouths,

lying to him with their tongues;  (현분사구의 주체는 주어인 they)

37 their hearts were not loyal to him,

they were not faithful /to his covenant.

38 Yet he was merciful;

he forgave [their iniquities]

and did not destroy them.

Time after time he restrained his anger

and did not stir up [his full wrath].

39 He remembered that they were but flesh,

a passing breeze //that does not return.

* 형역인 동격 명사구 a passing breeze //that does not return.= flesh

40 How often they rebelled /against him /in the wilderness

and grieved him /in the wasteland!

41 Again and again they put God /to the test;

they vexed [the Holy One of Israel].

42 They did not remember his power—

the day () he redeemed them /from the oppressor,  (that)

43 the day () he displayed his signs /in Egypt,

his wonders in the region of Zoan.

44 He turned their river /nto blood;

they could not drink /from their streams.

45 He sent swarms of flies //that devoured them,

and frogs //that devastated them.

46 He gave [their crops] /to the grasshopper,

their produce /to the locust.

47 He destroyed their vines /with hail

and their sycamore-figs /with sleet.

48 He gave over [their cattle] /to the hail,

their livestock /to bolts of lightning.

49 He unleashed /against them [his hot anger, his wrath, indignation and hostility]

— a band of destroying angels.  (destroying 의 주체는 angels이기에 형역 현분사)

50 He prepared a path /for his anger;

he did not spare them /from death

but gave [them] over /to the plague.

51 He struck down [all the firstborn of Egypt],

the firstfruits of manhood in the tents of Ham.

52 But he brought [his people] out /like a flock;

he led them /like sheep /through the wilderness.

53 He guided them /safely, so they were unafraid;

but the sea engulfed their enemies.

54 And so he brought them /to the border of his holy land,

to the hill country () his right hand had taken.  (that)

55 He drove out [nations] /before them

and allotted [their lands] /to them /as an inheritance;

he settled [the tribes of Israel] /in their homes.

Proverbs 24:27

27 Put your outdoor work /in order

and get [your fields] [ready];  (5 형식 ; 목적이 목보 상태로 되게 동사하다)

after that, build your house.

New International Version (NIV)

Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.