1018 Jeremiah 31:27-32:44; 1 Timothy 3; Psalm 88; Proverbs 25:20-22

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1018 Jeremiah 31:27-32:44; 1 Timothy 3; Psalm 88; Proverbs 25:20-22 (Modern English Version)

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형절은 // 쌍빗금, 형/부 수식어는 / 빗금, 분사는 빨간색, 생략된 요소는 (소괄호)로 표시합니다

The MEV is a translation of the Textus Receptus and the Jacob ben Hayyim edition of the Masoretic Text,

using the King James Version as the base manuscript.

The MEV is a literal translation. It is also often referred to as a formal equivalence translation.

격식/문어체와 고어가 많은 킹제임스에 기초한 번역이기에 어렵고 현대에 안 쓰는 구식표현이 많아 낯설은 번역이라

가뜩이나 성경읽기를 싫어하는 신자들이 읽기는 마치 법조문이나 전문 계약서처럼 읽기 부담스러운 킹제임스 같으니

킹제임스 번역만 진본성경이라고 고집하는 분들은 중세시대 말로 된 성경만을 읽으니 별나나 번역본인 건 다 같은데

안 친숙하고 어려워서 잘 안 읽히는 것보다 쉽게 잘 번역된 다른 번역을 읽고 쉽게 깨닫는 것이 더 중요한 걸 모른다

Modern English Version (MEV)

Jeremiah 31:27-32:44

27 Surely, the days are coming, says the Lord,

when I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah /with the seed of man and with the seed of beast.

28 It shall come /to pass that /as I have watched over [them] /to pluck up, and to break down,

and to throw down, and to destroy, and to afflict,

so I will watch over [them], to build, and to plant, says the Lord.

* 숙어 come /to pass; to happen or to occur,

* 숙어/타동사구 watch over;  to protect, guard, or care for a person or thing to keep them safe from harm

29 In those days they will say /no more:

“The fathers have eaten sour grapes,

and the children’s teeth are set /on edge.”

* 숙어 set /on edge; The feeling of dullness or a tingling/numbing sensation in the teeth

           caused by eating extremely sour things evoking a sharp, unpleasant physical reaction

30 But everyone will die /for his own iniquity.

[Every man //that eats the sour grape], his teeth will be set /on edge.

* 부역 독립명사구 Every man //that eats the sour grape 주절은 완전절이라 명사구가 낄 명사자리가 없음

* 관계 대명사 that은 원래 제한절, which는 비제한 관대절에 쓰이나 구별 없이 쓰이기도 함

A New Covenant

31

Surely, the days are coming, says the Lord,

when I will make a new covenant /with the house of Israel

and with the house of Judah.

32

It will not be according to the covenant //that I made /with their fathers

in the day //that I took them /by the hand

to bring them out of the land of Egypt, (부역 부정사구)

because they broke My covenant,

although I was a husband to them, says the Lord. (하나님은 사랑하시는 백성에게 영적인 남편 같으시다)

33

But this shall be the covenant //that I will make /with the house of Israel

after those days, says the Lord:

I will put My law /within them

and write it /in their hearts;

and I will be their God,

and they shall be My people.

34

They shall teach /no more [every man his neighbor]

and [every man his brother], saying, “Know the Lord,”

for they all shall know Me, (주어 수식인 한정사 all)

from the least of them to the greatest of them, says the Lord,

for I will forgive their iniquity,

and I will remember their sin /no more.

35 Thus says the Lord,

who gives the sun /for a light /by day

and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars

for a light by night,

who stirs up the sea

so that the waves roar,

the Lord of Hosts is His name:

36

If those ordinances depart /from before Me,

says the Lord,

then the seed of Israel also will cease

from being a nation before Me forever.

37 Thus says the Lord:

If heaven above can be measured,

and the foundations of the earth searched out beneath,

I will also cast off [all the seed of Israel]

for all //that they have done, says the Lord.

38 Surely, the days are coming, says the Lord,

when the city will be built /to the Lord /from the Tower of Hananel /to the Corner Gate.

39 The measuring line shall stretch out /straight to the hill Gareb,

and shall then turn /to Goah.

40 The whole valley of the dead bodies and of the ashes, and all the fields to the Kidron Valley,

to the corner of the Horse Gate /toward the east, will be holy to the Lord.

It will not be plucked up /nor thrown down any more forever.

Jeremiah Buys a Field

32장

1 [The word //that came /to Jeremiah /from the Lord in the tenth year of Zedekiah king of Judah,

which was the eighteenth year of Nebuchadnezzar.

2 For then the king of Babylon’s army besieged Jerusalem,

and Jeremiah the prophet was shut up /in the court of the prison,

which was in the house of the king of Judah.

3 For Zedekiah king of Judah had shut him up, saying, “Why do you prophesy?

You say: Thus says the Lord: I am about to give this city /into the hand of the king of Babylon,

and he shall take it,

4 and Zedekiah king of Judah will not escape /out of the hand of the Chaldeans,

but will surely be delivered /into the hand of the king of Babylon,

and will speak /with him /face to face

and see him /eye to eye.

5 And he will lead Zedekiah to Babylon,

and there he will be /until I visit him, says the Lord.

Though you fight /against the Chaldeans, you will not succeed.”

6 So Jeremiah said, The word of the Lord came /to me, saying:

7 Hanamel the son of Shallum your uncle will come /to you, saying, “Buy my field that is in Anathoth.

For the right of redemption is yours to buy it.”

8 So Hanamel my uncle’s son came /to me /in the court of the prison /according to the word of the Lord

and said to me, “Please buy my field, that is in Anathoth, which is in the country of Benjamin;

for the right of inheritance and the redemption is yours.

Buy it /for yourself.”

Then I knew that this was the word of the Lord.

9 I bought the field of Hanamel my uncle’s son, that was in Anathoth, and weighed [him] [the money],

even seventeen shekels[a] of silver.

10 I signed and sealed the deed, and summoned witnesses,

and weighed the money /from him /in the balances.

11 So I took the deed of purchase,

both that //which was sealed /according to the law and custom, and that //which was open.

* that //which에서 지시 대명사/선행사 that=the deed of purchase, //which는 주격 관계 대명사 역할

* 주의; 선행사와 관계사 둘 다 포함한 접속사/의문사 what을 쓰면; what was sealed, what was open.

12 And I gave the deed of purchase /to Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the sight of Hanamel my uncle’s son,

and in the presence of the witnesses //who signed the deed of purchase,

before all the Jews //who sat /in the court of the prison.

13 I charged Baruch /in their presence, saying,

14 Thus says the Lord of Hosts, the God of Israel:

Take these deeds, this sealed deed of purchase and this deed //which is open,

and put them /in an earthen vessel /that they may last many days.

* 의도 설명인 부사절인 that절; /that they may last many days.

15 For thus says the Lord of Hosts, the God of Israel:

Houses and fields and vineyards shall be possessed /again /in this land.

Jeremiah Prays for Understanding

16 Now when I had delivered the deed of purchase /to Baruch the son of Neriah,

I prayed /to the Lord, saying:

17 Ah Lord God! Truly, You have made the heavens and the earth /by Your great power and outstretched arm,

and there is nothing too hard for You.

18 You show lovingkindness /to thousands, and recompense the iniquity of the fathers /into the bosom of their children after them,

O great and mighty God.

The Lord of Hosts is His name,

19 great in counsel and mighty in deed, whose eyes are open /to all the ways of the sons of men,

to give to everyone /according to his ways and according to the fruit of his deeds.

20 You have set signs and wonders /in the land of Egypt, even to this day, and in Israel, and among other men,

and have made [Yourself] [a name], as it is today.

21 And You have brought your people Israel /out of the land of Egypt with signs,

and with wonders, and with a strong hand, and with a stretched-out arm, and with great terror.

* 하이픈으로 두 단어를 한 단어로 만든 형역 과분사 stretched-out

22 And You have given [them] [this land], which You swore to their fathers to give them,

a land / flowing with milk and honey.

23 And they entered and possessed it.

But they did not obey Your voice or walk /in Your law.

They have done nothing of all //that You commanded [them] [to do]; (4 형식)

therefore You have caused [all this calamity] [to come upon them]. (5 형식)

24 See, the siege ramps have come /to the city /to take it.

And the city is given /into the hand of the Chaldeans //who fight /against it,

because of the sword, and of the famine, and of the pestilence,

and [what You have spoken] has come /to pass, as You can see.

25 O Lord God, You have said /to me, “Buy the field for money and call in [witnesses],”

although the city is given /into the hand of the Chaldeans.

God Promises the People’s Return

26 Then the word of the Lord came /to Jeremiah, saying:

27 Behold, I am the Lord, the God of all flesh.

Is anything too hard for Me?

28 Therefore thus says the Lord: (도치문)

I will give this city /into the hand of the Chaldeans and into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon,

and he shall take it.

*  thus says the Lord =>   the Lord says thus/so.

29 And [the Chaldeans //who fight /against this city] will come and set this city /on fire

and burn it /with the houses, upon whose roofs they have offered incense /to Baal

and poured out drink offerings /to other gods, to provoke Me to anger.

30 Indeed the sons of Israel and the sons of Judah have only done evil /before Me /from their youth.

For the sons of Israel have only provoked Me /to anger with the work of their hands, says the Lord.

31 Indeed this city has been /to Me [a provocation of My anger] and My fury /from the day //that they built it,

even to this day, so that I should remove it /from before My face,

* 전목인 명사구 the day //that they built it,

32 because of all the evil of the sons of Israel and of the sons of Judah //which they have done /to provoke Me

/to anger, they, their kings, their officials, their priests, and their prophets,

and the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

* NLT 번역본은 여러 사람들을 앰대시로 묶어서 이해하기 쉽게 번역됨

“The sins of Israel and Judah

—the sins of the people of Jerusalem, the kings, the officials, the priests, and the prophets—

have stirred up my anger.

33 They have turned their back /to Me and not their face.

Though I taught them, rising up early and teaching them,

yet they have not listened nor received instruction.

* 컴마로 분리된 형역 현분사구 rising up early and teaching them,본문 주어의 준동작 상태설명

34 But they set their abominations /in the house //which is called /by My name, to defile it.

35 They built the high places of Baal //which are in the Valley of Ben Hinnom

/to cause their sons and their daughters /to pass through the fire /to Molek,

which I had not commanded them, nor did it come /into My mind //that they should do this abomination,

to cause Judah to sin.

* 5 형식인 부역 부정사구 /to cause [their sons and their daughters] [to pass through the fire /to Molek],

36 Now therefore, thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, concerning this city //of which you say,

“It shall be delivered /into the hand of the king of Babylon /by the sword, and by famine, and by pestilence”:

37 See, I will gather them /out of all countries //wherever I have driven them /in My anger, and in My fury,

and in great wrath; and I will bring them /again /to this place,

and I will cause [them] [to dwell safely].

38 And they shall be My people, and I will be their God.

39 And I will give [them] [one heart and one way],

that they may fear Me /forever, for their good and for their children after them.

40 And I will make [an everlasting covenant /with them //that I will not turn away /from them,

to do them good.

But I will put My fear /in their hearts /so that they shall not depart /from Me.

41 Indeed, I will rejoice /over them /to do them good,

and I will plant them /in this land /assuredly with My whole heart and with My whole soul.

42 For thus says the Lord: Just as I have brought [all this great calamity] /upon this people,

so I will bring /upon them [all the good //that I have promised them].

43 Fields will be bought /in this land //of which you say, It is desolate, without man or beast.

It is given into the hand of the Chaldeans.

44 Men will buy fields /for money, sign and seal deeds,

and call in [witnesses] /in the land of Benjamin, and in the places about Jerusalem, and in the cities of Judah,

and in the cities of the mountains, and in the cities of the valley, and in the cities of the Negev;

for I will restore their fortunes, says the Lord.

Footnotes

Jeremiah 32:9 About 7 ounces, or 200 grams.

1 Timothy 3

Qualifications of Overseers

3장

1 This is a faithful saying: If a man desires the office of an overseer, he desires a good work.

2 An overseer then must be blameless,

the husband of one wife, sober, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, able to teach;

3 not given to drunkenness, not violent, not greedy for money, but patient, not argumentative, not covetous;

4 and one //who manages his own house well, having his children in submission with all reverence.

* 형역 과분사/구 self-controlled, not given to drunkenness, (husband 수식)

* 형역 현분사구 having his children in submission with all reverence. (one 수식)

5 For if a man does not know [how to manage his own house],

[how will he take care of [the church of God]?

6 He must not be newly converted,  (보어인 형역 과분사구 newly converted,)

so that he does not become prideful and fall into the condemnation of the devil.

7 Moreover he must have a good reputation /among those //who are outsiders,

so that he does not fall /into reproach and the snare of the devil.

Qualifications of Deacons

8 Likewise deacons must be serious, not insincere, not given to much wine, not greedy,

9 keeping the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience.

* 형역 과분사구, not given to much wine, not greedy,  (deacons 수식)

* 형역 현분사구, keeping the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. (deacons 수식)

10 And let [them] [first be tested]; then, being found blameless, let [them] [serve as deacons].  (5 형식)

* 삽입구인 형역 현분사구 being found blameless, (수동태 be+pp 구조에서 be를 진행 동사인 being로 씀)

11 Likewise, their wives must be serious, not slanderers, sober, and faithful in all things.

12 Let [the deacons] [be the husbands of one wife, managing their children and their own houses well].

13 For [those //who have served /well /in the office of deacon] purchase /for themselves [good standing

and great boldness in the faith], which is in Christ Jesus.

* 형역 현분사구 managing their children and their own houses well, (주어 deacons의 준동작)

The Mystery of Our Religion

14 I am writing these things /to you, hoping to come to you shortly,

15 but if I am delayed, you might know [how you ought to conduct [yourself] /in the house of God,

which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth.

16 Without question, great is the mystery of godliness:

* 형역 현분사구 hoping to come to you shortly, (주어의 준동작, 동시동작 상태 설명)

God was revealed in the flesh,

justified /in the Spirit,

seen /by angels,

preached /to the Gentiles,

believed on /in the world,

taken up /into glory.

Psalm 88

For the Music Director. A Song. A Psalm of the sons of Korah. To the melody of “Suffering of Affliction.”

A Contemplative Maskil of Heman the Ezrahite.

1

O Lord, God of my salvation,

I cry out /day and night /before You.

* 부사역할인 명사구 /day and night

2

Let [my prayer] [come before You]; (5 형식)

incline Your ear /to my cry.

3

For my soul is full of troubles,

and my life draws /near to Sheol.

4

I am counted /with those //who go down /to the grave;

I am a man //who has no strength,

5

like one //who is set free /among the dead,

like the slain //who lie in the grave,

like those //whom You remember /no more,

for they are cut off /from Your hand.

6

You have laid me /in the depths of the pit,

in dark and deep regions.

7

Your wrath lies heavy upon me,

and You have afflicted me /with all Your waves. Selah

8

You have caused [my companions] [to be far from me]; (일반동사 5 형식)

You have made [me] [an abomination to them];  (사역동사 5 형식)

I am shut up, and I cannot escape;

9

my eye is dim from my affliction.

Lord, I call /daily /upon You,

and I have stretched out [my hands] /to You.

10

Will You show wonders /to the dead?

Shall the dead rise up /to praise You? Selah

11

Shall Your lovingkindness be declared /in the grave,

or your faithfulness in Abaddon?

12

Shall Your wonders be known /in the darkness

or Your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?

13

But unto You have I cried, O Lord,

and in the morning my prayer comes /before You.

14

O Lord, why do You cast away [my soul]?

Why do You hide [Your face] /from me?

15

I am afflicted and close to death since my youth;

while I suffer Your terrors I am helpless.

16

Your fierce wrath sweeps /over me;

Your terrors destroy me.

17

They come /around me /daily /like a flood;

they encircle me /together.

18

You have caused [to be far from me] [my lovers and friends],

and my companion is darkness.

* 도치문, 목적과 목보가 도치됨, caused [my lovers and friends] [to be far from me]

Proverbs 25:20-22

20

As he //who takes away [a garment] /in cold weather,

and as vinegar on soda,

so is he //who sings [songs] /to a heavy heart.

* 도치문 so is [he //who~] =>   [he //who~] is so

21

If your enemy is hungry, give [him] [bread to eat];  (4 형식)

and if he is thirsty, give [him] [water to drink];

22

for you will heap [coals of fire] /upon his head,

and the Lord will reward you.

Modern English Version (MEV)

The Holy Bible, Modern English Version. Copyright © 2014 by Military Bible Association. Published and distributed by Charisma House.