한국어로 ''형'' (베트남어 중국어 만주어 몽골어 일본어 터키어)

<table id="lexicon_resulttable" class="hangindent sortable resizable" width="100%" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt; table-layout: fixed;"><tbody><tr class="lggroup" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(230, 230, 230);"><td colspan="7" style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; font-weight: bold; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)</td></tr><tr class=" roweven" id="le_514797" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/gnis?t=elder+brother#" class="elink t_2183 r2183">bʷaŋ</a> ⪤ <a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/gnis?t=elder+brother#" class="elink t_2183 r2183">pʷaŋ</a> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">uncle / elder brother / senior male relative</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/2/2012" title="0.1 - Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)" target="stedt_grps">*Tibeto-Burman</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/JAM-HPTB" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Matisoff 03 HPTB</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">585</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td></tr><tr class=" rowodd" id="le_514975" style="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/gnis?t=elder+brother#" class="elink t_2362 r2362">gəw-n</a> ⪤ <a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/gnis?t=elder+brother#" class="elink t_2362 r2362">kəw-n</a> </td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">elder brother / senior male relative</td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/group/2/2012" title="0.1 - Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)" target="stedt_grps" style="color: rgb(200, 177, 51);">*Tibeto-Burman</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/source/JAM-HPTB" target="stedt_src" title="Click for bibliographic info">Matisoff 03 HPTB</a></td><td style="font-family: "Doulos SIL", "Charis SIL", Gentium, SILDoulosUnicodeIPA, Thryomanes, Cardo, "Lucida Grande", "Arial Unicode MS", "Lucida Sans Unicode", STEDTU, myAllofam; font-size:12pt; text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">590</td></tr></tbody></table><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Eurasiatic:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ʔaḳV</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">elder <span class="found" style="color: red;">brother</span> or sister</span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Borean:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2feura%2fglobet&text_number=+249&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Borean</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Borean (approx.) :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">HVKV</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">elder relative</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Eurasiatic :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+649&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ʔaḳV</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> </div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Afroasiatic :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsemham%2fafaset&text_number=2614&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ʔk(k)</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Afro-Asiatic:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ʔk(k)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">old man, grandfather, elder relative</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Borean etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2feura%2fglobet&text_number=+249&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Borean etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Notes:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Ndr 21: Eg, Cush (hardly distinguishable from Ndr 15 *ʔag- 'maternal uncle').</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Caucasian :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsinocauc%2fsccet&text_number=+462&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*QUHV́ (? < *ʔVQU-HV)</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Sino-Caucasian:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*QUHV́</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">uncle</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Borean etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2feura%2fglobet&text_number=+249&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Borean etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sino-Tibetan:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fsintib%2fstibet&text_number=2547&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*qŭH</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Yenisseian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fyenisey%2fyenet&text_number=+805&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*χɔj</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Austric :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2faustr%2faustr&text_number=+375&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*kVʔ</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Austric:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*kVʔ</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">older brother</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Borean etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2feura%2fglobet&text_number=+249&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Borean etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Austroasiatic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2faas%2faaet&text_number=1286&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*kuʔ</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Austroasiatic meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">kinship term</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Miao-Yao parallels:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Yao kɔ.4 older brother;kǝu.1 male (of some grown animals), ku.4 grandmother</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Austronesian:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*kaka 'older brother'; (Ache tɨŋku address term for adult male)</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Amerind (misc.) :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*-kwa 'in-law' (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=97" target="_blank">R</a> 393) [+ A K]; *koko 'uncle' (<a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=97" target="_blank">R</a> 803)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">African (misc.) :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Banto *-kúúkù 'grandparent'.</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Reference :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?&single=1&root=config&basename=/data/biblio/biblio.dbf&text_recno=5" target="_blank">GE</a> 18 *kaka (+ NC, IP, Austral., different SH), 68 *aka.</span></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Altaic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2falt%2faltet&text_number=++64&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ā́k`V (+ *ĕk`a 422)</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> </div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Uralic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2furalic%2furalet&text_number=+133&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ekä</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Number:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">133</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ekä</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">> Nostratic:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+649&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">> Nostratic</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">English meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">elder (male) relative: father's father, father's elder brother, uncle</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">German meaning:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">älterer (männlicher) Verwandter: Vater des Vaters, älterer Bruder des Vaters, Onkel</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Saam (Lapp):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">ække, ǣg- (N) 'father's brother, paternal uncle, older than the father of the person in question; a man's younger brother's son or daughter', iehkē ~ ǟhkē (L) 'Vaters Bruder od. Vetter (wenn er älter ist als der Vater)', jiekke (jea) (T) 'Vatersbruder, älter als der Vater'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Khanty (Ostyak):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">iki (V) 'alter Mann; Vater des Vaters; älterer Bruder des Vaters; Vater der Mutter', ikǝ (DN), ĭkǝ (Ni.) 'alter Mann, Greis', akĭ (Kaz.) 'älterer Bruder der Mutter, älterer Bruder des Vaters; Vater des Mannes; älterer Bruder des Mannes etc.', ȧki (O) 'Vater des Großvaters'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Mansi (Vogul):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">āk (K) 'Großvater, Onkel', ǟk- (P), äkė (LM) 'Onkel', ǟkǝm (LU) 'meines Vaters Bruder', aki (N) 'Onkel, старший брат отца, муж старшей сестры отца'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nenets (Yurak):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">ńeka (O) 'älterer Bruder; jüngerer Bruder des Vaters'</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Selkup:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">ăgá, ăgà (Ke. N) 'älterer Bruder' ?</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Sammalahti's version:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">FU *ekä</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">References:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">FUV; DEWO 36; SzófSz.; Stein.Fgr.Vok. 41</span></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=++26&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Dravidian :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">an elder relative</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nostratic etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+649&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Nostratic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-South Dravidian:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fsdret&text_number=++20&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*akā, *akai</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Telugu :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2ftelet&text_number=++25&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*akka</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Telugu :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*akka</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">elder sister</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=++26&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Telugu :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">akka</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Number in DED :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">23</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Kolami-Gadba :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fkogaet&text_number=++18&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*aka</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Kolami-Gadba :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*aka</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">grandfather</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=++26&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Parji :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">akka "mother's father"</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Number in DED :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">24</span></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Gondi-Kui :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fgndet&text_number=+++8&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14.44px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Gondi-Kui :</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">grandfather (maternal)</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Dravidian etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fdravet&text_number=++26&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Dravidian etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Gondi :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fgonet&text_number=++18&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-o</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Pengo-Manda :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fpemet&text_number=+++7&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Kui-Kuwi :</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fdrav%2fkuiet&text_number=++15&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ak-</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div></div></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Notes :</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">The root forms several PDR stems; the most common is <i>*ákā~*ákai</i> "elder sister", but a PGn stem in <i>*-o</i> is also available, denoting a male rather than female relative. // Present in 4/6 branches.</span></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Chukchee-Kamchatkan:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fkamch%2fkamet&text_number=+641&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*'eke ?</span></a><div class="subquery_result" style="background: rgb(204, 204, 204); border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 15.2px; margin-left: 3em; padding-left: 1em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fminus-8.png" class="minus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"> <div class="results_record" style="background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 5px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(136, 136, 136); border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238);"><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;"><font color="green">Proto-Chukchee-Kamchatkan:</font></span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*'eke</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Nostratic etymology:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fnostr%2fnostret&text_number=+649&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Nostratic etymology</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Meaning (Rus.):</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">сын, дочь</span></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Chukchee-Koryak:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fkamch%2fchuket&text_number=++60&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*ạkkạ #</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div><div><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">Proto-Itelmen:</span> <a href="http://starling.rinet.ru/cgi-bin/response.cgi?single=1&basename=%2fdata%2fkamch%2fitelet&text_number=+656&root=config" target="_self"><span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">*'eke-čh</span></a><div class="subquery_link" style="display: inline; padding-left: 0.5em;"><img src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fstarling.rinet.ru%2Ficons%2Fplus-8.png" class="plus" style="border: 1px solid rgb(85, 85, 85); padding: 1px;"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: "Malgun Gothic"; font-size:12pt;"><span class="fld" style="font-weight: bold;">References:</span> <span class="unicode" style="font-family: "Starling Serif", "Times New Roman PSMT Pro", "Charis SIL", "Doulos SIL", "Arial Unicode MS"; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Ndr 15 *ʔaga 'uncle, elder person'; 21 *ʔaḲa 'grandfather, elder relative' (a hardly justified distinction)</span></div><p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41)"><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap">중국어로</span></span> </span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> 兄 : Xiōng (시융)</span></b></p><p><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">베트남어 </span></b><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">兄 :<span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> </span></span></b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt"><b>Huynh </b></span><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">(휴인)</span></b></p><p><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41)"><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">한국어로 </span></span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">兄 : A</span></b><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">hu(아후) / H</span></b><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">yong (형) </span></b></p><p><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41)"><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">일본어로 </span></span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">兄</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 13px"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt"> : Ani / Oni (아니/오니)</span></span></b></p><p><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41)"><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); WHITE-SPACE: pre-wrap; FONT-SIZE: 14pt">만주어로 : A</span></span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">hvn (아훈)</span></b></p><p><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">몽골어로 : </span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">.Akh (아하)</span></b></p><p><b><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">부랴트어로 : A</span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">ha (아하)</span></b></p><p><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41)"><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">터키어로 :  A</span></span><span style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(29,33,41); FONT-SIZE: 14pt">ka (아카)</span></b></p><p> </p><div style="FILTER: alpha(opacity=100); ZOOM: 1" class="autosourcing-stub-extra"> <p style="margin-top: 11px; margin-bottom: 7px; font-family: Dotum;"><strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 7px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">[출처]</strong> <a href="https://blog.naver.com/rlarladudtnr/221270768284" target="_blank">한국어로 ''형'' (베트남어 중국어 만주어 몽골어 일본어 터키어)</a><span style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 7px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">|</span><strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 7px; PADDING-TOP: 0px">작성자</strong> <a href="https://blog.naver.com/rlarladudtnr" target="_blank">경남 C2c1a2 N9a2</a></p></div><p><br></p>